scholarly journals A New Method to Focus SEBs Using the Periodic Magnetic Field and the Electrostatic Field

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (17) ◽  
pp. 2118
Author(s):  
Pengcheng Yin ◽  
Jin Xu ◽  
Lingna Yue ◽  
Ruichao Yang ◽  
Hairong Yin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Electrostatic Field ◽  
Transverse Magnetic ◽  
New Method ◽  
Periodic Magnetic Field ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Sheet Electron Beam ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Assembly Error

In this paper, a novel method, named PM-E, to focus the sheet electron beam (SEB) is proposed. This new method consists of a periodic magnetic field and an electrostatic field, which are used to control the thickness and width of the SEB, respectively. The PM-E system utilizes this electrostatic field to replace the unreliable By,off, which is a tiny transverse magnetic field in the PCM that confines the SEB’s width. Moreover, the horizontal focusing force of the PM-E system is more uniform than that of the conventional PCM, and the transition distance of the former is shorter than that of the latter. In addition, the simulation results demonstrate the ability of the PM-E system to resist the influence of the assembly error. Furthermore, in the PM-E system, the electric field can be conveniently changed to correct the deflection of the SEB’s trajectory and to improve the quality of the SEB.

A Novel Method of Detecting Measurement Uncertainty of Voltage Deviation

2013 ◽  
Vol 805-806 ◽  
pp. 688-692
Author(s):  
Xin Fang ◽  
Xue Liang Huang ◽  
Yan Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Measurement Uncertainty ◽  
Power Quality ◽  
National Standards ◽  
Measurement Time ◽  
Time Interval ◽  
Basic Measurement ◽  
Voltage Deviation ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Simulation Results

Nowadays, there are various devices to detect the power quality of AC grid, where uncertainty of voltage deviation is an important parameter to investigate the power quality. National standards specify several sinusoidal waveforms to detect it, usually implemented into the detecting devices. But these waveforms are not enough and a novel method of detecting measurement uncertainty of voltage deviation is proposed in this paper. A series of detection waveforms are designed using this method. The simulation results verify that the method is available to measure uncertainty of voltage deviation more accurately. Moreover, it can be used to justify whether the basic measurement time interval of voltage deviation meets IEC standard requirements.

scholarly journals Strategic Team AI Path Plans: Probabilistic Pathfinding

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tng C. H. John ◽  
Edmond C. Prakash ◽  
Narendra S. Chaudhari
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Genetic Algorithms ◽  
Computer Games ◽  
Fitness Function ◽  
New Method ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Plan Generation ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Games And Simulations

This paper proposes a novel method to generate strategic team AI pathfinding plans for computer games and simulations using probabilistic pathfinding. This method is inspired by genetic algorithms (Russell and Norvig, 2002), in that, a fitness function is used to test the quality of the path plans. The method generates high-quality path plans by eliminating the low-quality ones. The path plans are generated by probabilistic pathfinding, and the elimination is done by a fitness test of the path plans. This path plan generation method has the ability to generate variation or different high-quality paths, which is desired for games to increase replay values. This work is an extension of our earlier work on team AI: probabilistic pathfinding (John et al., 2006). We explore ways to combine probabilistic pathfinding and genetic algorithm to create a new method to generate strategic team AI pathfinding plans.

A Simple Method of the Electric/Magnetic Field Observation by a Conventional Transmission Electron Microscope

2005 ◽  
Vol 475-479 ◽  
pp. 4029-4034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katsuhiro Sasaki ◽  
Hiroyasu Saka
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Field Distribution ◽  
Transmission Electron Microscope ◽  
Electrostatic Field ◽  
Field Observation ◽  
Simple Method ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Conventional Transmission Electron Microscope

A novel method to observe the electrostatic field distribution with a conventional transmission electron microscope has been developed. The method allows measurements of a potential difference less than 1V/µm. This method can be performed in any kind of conventional transmission electron microscope and applied to the observation of the electric/magnetic field at the level of a specimen.

Simulation of No-Load Voltage of Single Phase Synchronous Generator Based on ANSYS

2011 ◽  
Vol 268-270 ◽  
pp. 231-234
Author(s):  
Jing Yang ◽  
Wei Jun Wang ◽  
Yong Gang Zuo ◽  
Ping Feng ◽  
Long Bo Mao
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Power Supply ◽  
Single Phase ◽  
Synchronous Generator ◽  
Simulation Method ◽  
Design Parameters ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Load Voltage ◽  
Simulation Results

The theory and method of analyzing the no-load magnetic field of single phase synchronous generator(SPSG) is presented in this article, and the no-load voltage of SPSG is simulated based on ANSYS program. The no-load voltage simulation results of a SPSG resemble its test results, which prove the simulation method in this article is correct and effective. The simulation results can provide theoretical bases and method for engineers in optimizing the design parameters to improve the power supply quality of SPSG.

scholarly journals Multi-objective gate assignment based on robustness in hub airports

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 168781401668858 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Hai Zhang ◽  
Qing-Wen Xue ◽  
Yu Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Optimization Algorithm ◽  
New Method ◽  
Optimal Solutions ◽  
Interval Time ◽  
Multi Objective ◽  
Assignment Model ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Gate Assignment

To enhance the robustness of the gate assignment, reduce the possibility of flight conflict, and improve the quality of passenger services, a multi-objective gate assignment model is proposed by minimizing flight conflict probability and number of flights assigned to aprons. The biogeography-based optimization algorithm is used to solve the proposed model with a new method for estimating the conflict probability. The simulation results show that the ratio of interval time of two flights assigned to the same gate between 60 and 120 min is as high as 82% when the rate of the flights assigned to aprons is controlled below 0.4. This means that the robustness increases greatly, and the probability of flight conflicts decreases, which is beneficial to the implement of flight assignment plan. In addition, the biogeography-based optimization algorithm is more effective to solve the proposed model and very easy to find out the optimal solutions.

Qualification of YBCO Rings and 100% YBCO Wire Loops with the Transformation of the DC Magnetic Field

2010 ◽  
Vol 670 ◽  
pp. 11-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janos Kósa
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
New Method ◽  
Dc Magnetic Field

In this work we present a solution for testing the quality of YBCO rings made from bulk and 100% YBCO wire loops. We used the transformation of the DC magnetic field [1]. Nowadays there are more and more solutions for checking the quality [2]. In this article we show a new method for testing applying the transformation of the DC magnetic field between two independent iron cores inductively.

Radio Measurements of Coronal Magnetic Fields

1994 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 21-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. B. Gelfreikh
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetic Fields ◽  
Solar Corona ◽  
Active Regions ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Coronal Magnetic Field ◽  
Transverse Magnetic ◽  
Radio Sources ◽  
Radio Waves ◽  
Solar Active Regions

AbstractA review of methods of measuring magnetic fields in the solar corona using spectral-polarization observations at microwaves with high spatial resolution is presented. The methods are based on the theory of thermal bremsstrahlung, thermal cyclotron emission, propagation of radio waves in quasi-transverse magnetic field and Faraday rotation of the plane of polarization. The most explicit program of measurements of magnetic fields in the atmosphere of solar active regions has been carried out using radio observations performed on the large reflector radio telescope of the Russian Academy of Sciences — RATAN-600. This proved possible due to good wavelength coverage, multichannel spectrographs observations and high sensitivity to polarization of the instrument. Besides direct measurements of the strength of the magnetic fields in some cases the peculiar parameters of radio sources, such as very steep spectra and high brightness temperatures provide some information on a very complicated local structure of the coronal magnetic field. Of special interest are the results found from combined RATAN-600 and large antennas of aperture synthesis (VLA and WSRT), the latter giving more detailed information on twodimensional structure of radio sources. The bulk of the data obtained allows us to investigate themagnetospheresof the solar active regions as the space in the solar corona where the structures and physical processes are controlled both by the photospheric/underphotospheric currents and surrounding “quiet” corona.

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