scholarly journals Dependence of Irradiated High-Power Electromagnetic Waves on the Failure Threshold Time of Semiconductors Using a Closed Waveguide

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (16) ◽  
pp. 1884
Author(s):  
Sun-Hong Min ◽  
Jung-Il Kim ◽  
Matlabjon Sattorov ◽  
Seontae Kim ◽  
Dongpyo Hong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
High Power ◽  
Integrated Circuit ◽  
Electromagnetic Waves ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
The State ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Threshold Time ◽  
The Impact

The failure threshold time of semiconductors caused by the impact of irradiated high-power electromagnetic waves (HPEM) is experimentally studied. A SN7442 integrated circuit (IC) is placed in an emulator with a WR430 closed waveguide and is irradiated by HPEM generated from a magnetron oscillator. The state of the SN7442 component is observed by a light-emitting diode (LED) detector and the voltage measured in the SN7442 component. As the magnitude of the electric field in the HPEM is varied from 24 kV/m to 36 kV/m, the failure threshold time falls from 195 s to 17 s with dependence of the irradiated electric field (E) on the failure threshold time (T) from T~E−12 to a T~E−6.

scholarly journals Photocatalytic Degradation of Sulfolane Using a LED-Based Photocatalytic Treatment System

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 624
Author(s):  
Sripriya Dharwadkar ◽  
Linlong Yu ◽  
Gopal Achari
Keyword(s):  
Photocatalytic Degradation ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Tap Water ◽  
Aqueous Media ◽  
Ultrapure Water ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Degradation Rates ◽  
Reduced Graphene ◽  
The Impact

Sulfolane is an emerging industrial pollutant detected in the environments near many oil and gas plants in North America. So far, numerous advanced oxidation processes have been investigated to treat sulfolane in aqueous media. However, there is only a few papers that discuss the degradation of sulfolane using photocatalysis. In this study, photocatalytic degradation of sulfolane using titanium dioxide (TiO2) and reduced graphene oxide TiO2 composite (RGO-TiO2) in a light-emitting diode (LED) photoreactor was investigated. The impact of different waters (ultrapure water, tap water, and groundwater) and type of irradiation (UVA-LED and mercury lamp) on photocatalytic degradation of sulfolane were also studied. In addition, a reusability test was conducted for the photocatalyst to examine the degradation of sulfolane in three consecutive cycles with new batches of sulfolane-contaminated water. The results show that LED-based photocatalysis was effective in degrading sulfolane in waters even after three photocatalytic cycles. UVA-LEDs displayed more efficient use of photon energy when compared with the mercury lamps as they have a narrow emission spectrum coinciding with the absorption of TiO2. The combination of UVA-LED and TiO2 yielded better performance than UVA-LED and RGO-TiO2 for the degradation of sulfolane. Much lower sulfolane degradation rates were observed in tap water and groundwater than ultrapure water.

Phosphor concentration and geometry for high power white light emitting diode

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung-Mi Moon ◽  
Se-Hwan An ◽  
Hyung-Kun Kim ◽  
Jung-Hye Chae ◽  
Yong-Jo Park
Keyword(s):  
White Light ◽  
High Power ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Light Emitting

High-Power CW Operation of GaInAsP/InP Superluminescent Light-Emitting Diode with Tapered Active Region

2001 ◽  
Vol 40 (Part 2, No. 7A) ◽  
pp. L678-L680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeshi Yamatoya ◽  
Shigeaki Sekiguchi ◽  
Fumio Koyama ◽  
Kenichi Iga
Keyword(s):  
Active Region ◽  
High Power ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Cw Operation

Reliability of High-Power Light Emitting Diode Attached With Different Thermal Interface Materials

2010 ◽  
Vol 132 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Li ◽  
Xu Chen ◽  
Guo-Quan Lu
Keyword(s):  
High Power ◽  
Heat Dissipation ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Temperature Cycling ◽  
Fluorescent Light ◽  
Light Sources ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Die Attach ◽  
Nanosilver Paste ◽  
Interconnection Material

As a solid electroluminescent source, white light emitting diode (LED) has entered a practical stage and become an alternative to replace incandescent and fluorescent light sources. However, due to the increasing integration and miniaturization of LED chips, heat flux inside the chip is also increasing, which puts the packaging into the position to meet higher requirements of heat dissipation. In this study, a new interconnection material—nanosilver paste is used for the LED chip packaging to pursue a better optical performance, since high thermal conductivity of this material can help improve the efficiency of heat dissipation for the LED chip. The bonding ability of this new die-attach material is evaluated by their bonding strength. Moreover, high-power LED modules connected with nanosilver paste, Sn3Ag0.5Cu solder, and silver epoxy are aged under hygrothermal aging and temperature cycling tests. The performances of these LED modules are tested at different aging time. The results show that LED modules sintered with nanosilver paste have the best performance and stability.

Phosphor–silicone interaction effects in high power white light emitting diode packages

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (23) ◽  
pp. 17557-17569 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiajie Fan ◽  
Mengni Zhang ◽  
Xiao Luo ◽  
Cheng Qian ◽  
Xuejun Fan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
White Light ◽  
High Power ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Interaction Effects ◽  
Light Emitting

scholarly journals Thermal performance of heat sink with fluid pockets for high power light emitting diode

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 4846-4862
Author(s):  
Sangmesh ◽  
◽  
Gopalakrishna Keshava Narayana ◽  
Manjunath Shiraganhalli Honnaiah ◽  
Krishna Venkatesh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Performance ◽  
High Power ◽  
Heat Sink ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Light Emitting
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