scholarly journals Strategies for Flipped Learning in the Health Professions Education in South Korea and Their Effects: A Systematic Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Jung Hee Park ◽  
Woo Sok Han ◽  
Jinkyung Kim ◽  
Hyunjung Lee
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Information Service ◽  
Health Professions ◽  
Health Professions Education ◽  
Flipped Learning ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Learning Abilities ◽  
Post Class ◽  
Overall Evaluation ◽  
Thinking Disposition

This study aims to identify and synthesize recent literature on the effect and strategies of flipped learning in the health professions education. Participant–intervention-comparator-outcome (PICO) strategies were used to identify articles from published peer-reviewed papers from January 2017 to March 2020 in Korea Med, Korean Citation Index, National Digital Science Library, and Korean Studies Information Service System. Of the 83 screened articles, 10 published articles met all the inclusion criteria. Most of articles targeted nursing students and focused on practicum classes. The effects of flipped learning were measured based on satisfaction, self-motivated learning, information literacy, and critical thinking disposition. Further, pre-class, in-class, and post-class activities were analyzed. The findings revealed that flipped learning improved class performance, overall evaluation, self-motivated learning, self-efficacy, and problem-solving abilities. The study suggests implementing a tailored flipped learning design based on class characteristics and appropriate post-class activities for enhancing students’ learning abilities.

scholarly journals Effects of Flipped Learning on the Critical Thinking Disposition, Academic Achievement and Academic Self-efficacy of Nursing Students: A Mixed Methods Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-35
Author(s):  
Ju Cha ◽  
Jin Kim
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Nursing Students ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Flipped Learning ◽  
Critical Thinking Disposition ◽  
Thinking Disposition ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Academic Self Efficacy ◽  
Experimental Group

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of lessons based on flipped on nursing students' critical thinking disposition, academic achievement, and academic self-efficacy. Methods: The study design was a mixed methods paradigm. Participants were 82 nursing students (experimental group=41, control group=41) for the quantitative study, and nine nursing students for the qualitative study. A flipped learning lesson and lecture were provided in a class titled Critical Thinking and Nursing Processes to compare the effects of the flipped learning lesson. Quantitative data were analyzed with a chi-square test and an independent t-test. Qualitative data were analyzed by means of content analysis. Results: The critical thinking disposition (t=-5.90, p=.004) of the experimental group with flipped learning increased significantly, but their academic achievement (t=0.38, p=.078) and academic self-efficacy (t=-0.24, p=.053) did not show any significant change. From the content analysis after the flipped learning lesson, four categories and 13 sub-categories were derived. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that flipped learning is an effective teaching-learning method for improving nursing students' critical thinking disposition. Therefore, it will be necessary to consider teaching-learning management strategies for applying flipped learning in the nursing education field.

scholarly journals The effect of case-based learning based on flipped learning for nursing students

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
Min Hee Lee ◽  
Myung Sook Park
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Flipped Learning ◽  
Self Directed Learning ◽  
Case Based Learning ◽  
Directed Learning ◽  
Thinking Disposition ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Case Based

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of case-based learning based on flipped learning in a pathophysiology course for nursing students. Methods: Participants were sophomore nursing students enrolled in a pathophysiology course. The experimental group (n=42) received the case-based learning in class after similar case-based learning in a pre-class based on flipped learning, while the control group (n=39) received the usual flipped learning. Data were analyzed by χ2-test, independent t-test, and ANCOVA using SPSS WIN 21.0. Results: There were significant differences in self-directed learning ability (F=10.93, p=.001), self-efficacy (F=5.45, p=.022), problem-solving ability (F=6.11, p=.016), and critical thinking disposition (F=6.76, p=.011) between the experimental group and the control group. Conclusion: The application of case-based learning based on flipped learning in a pathophysiology course for nursing students was effective in improving problem-solving and self-directed learning abilities, self-efficacy, and the critical thinking disposition of sophomore nursing students.

scholarly journals Integrating Wikipedia editing into health professions education: A curricular inventory and review of the literature

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lauren A. Maggio ◽  
John M. Willinsky ◽  
Joseph A. Costello ◽  
Nadine A. Skinner ◽  
Paolo C. Martin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Medical Information ◽  
Student Evaluation ◽  
Health Professions ◽  
Educational Interventions ◽  
Health Professions Education ◽  
Teaching Resources ◽  
Course Content ◽  
Assessment Of Student Learning

AbstractIntroductionWikipedia is an online encyclopedia read by millions seeking medical information. To provide health professions students with skills to critically assess, edit, and improve Wikipedia’s medical content, a skillset aligned with evidence-based medicine (EBM), Wikipedia courses have been integrated into health professions schools’ curriculum. This study describes a literature review and curricular inventory of Wikipedia educational initiatives to provide an overview of current approaches and identify directions for future initiatives and research.MethodsFive databases were searched for articles describing educational interventions to train health professional students to edit Wikipedia. Course dashboards, maintained by Wiki Education (WikiEdu), were searched for curricular materials. From these sources, key details were extracted and synthesized, including student and instructor type, course content, educational methods, and student outcomes.ResultsSix articles and 27 dashboards reported on courses offered between 2015-2019. Courses were predominantly offered to medical and nursing students. Instructors delivered content via videos, live lectures, and online interactive modules. Course content included logistics of Wikipedia editing, EBM skills, and health literacy. All courses included assignments requiring students to edit Wikipedia independently or in groups. Limited details of student evaluation were available.DiscussionA small but growing number of schools are training HPE students to improve Wikipedia’s medical content. Course details are available on WikiEdu dashboards and, to a lesser extent, in peer-reviewed publications. There is limited evidence of the initiatives’ impacts on student learning, however, integrating Wikipedia into health professions education has potential to facilitate learning of EBM and communication skills, improve Wikipedia’s online content, and engage students with an autonomous environment while learning. Future considerations should include a thorough assessment of student learning and practices, a final review of student edits to ensure they follow Wikipedia’s Guidelines and are written in clear language, and improved sharing of teaching resources by instructors.

scholarly journals Integrating Wikipedia editing into health professions education: a curricular inventory and review of the literature

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 333-342
Author(s):  
Lauren A. Maggio ◽  
John M. Willinsky ◽  
Joseph A. Costello ◽  
Nadine A. Skinner ◽  
Paolo C. Martin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Medical Information ◽  
Health Professions ◽  
Educational Interventions ◽  
Health Professions Education ◽  
Teaching Resources ◽  
Course Content ◽  
Assessment Of Student Learning ◽  
Curricular Materials

Abstract Introduction Wikipedia is an online encyclopedia read by millions seeking medical information. To provide health professions students with skills to critically assess, edit, and improve Wikipedia’s medical content, a skillset aligned with evidence-based medicine (EBM), Wikipedia courses have been integrated into health professions schools’ curriculum. This literature review and curricular inventory of Wikipedia educational initiatives provides an overview of current approaches and identifies directions for future initiatives and research. Methods Five databases were searched for articles describing educational interventions to train health professional students to edit Wikipedia. Course dashboards, maintained by Wiki Education (Wiki Edu), were searched for curricular materials. From these sources, key details were extracted and synthesized, including student and instructor type, course content, educational methods, and student outcomes. Results Six articles and 27 dashboards reported courses offered between 2015 and 2019. Courses were predominantly offered to medical and nursing students. Instructors delivered content via videos, live lectures, and online interactive modules. Course content included logistics of Wikipedia editing, EBM skills, and health literacy. All courses included assignments requiring students to edit Wikipedia independently or in groups. Limited details on assessment of student learning were available. Discussion A small but growing number of schools are training health professions education students to improve Wikipedia’s medical content. Course details are available on Wiki Edu dashboards and, to a lesser extent, in peer-reviewed publications. While more needs to be done in conducting and sharing assessment of student learning, integrating Wikipedia into health professions education has potential to facilitate learning of EBM and communication skills, improve Wikipedia’s online content, and engage students with an autonomous environment while learning. Future considerations should include a thorough assessment of student learning and practices, a final review of student edits to ensure they follow Wikipedia’s guidelines and are written in clear language, and improved sharing of teaching resources by instructors.

Challenges for implementing WFME standards for accreditation in health professions education in low and middle-income countries: a scoping review

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-30
Author(s):  
Aisha Rafi ◽  
Muhammad Idrees Anwar ◽  
Admin
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Scoping Review ◽  
Health Professions ◽  
Health Professions Education ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Middle Income ◽  
Middle Income Countries ◽  
Accreditation Standards

Abstract The accreditation standards developed by WFME are acknowledged as regulatory mechanism for quality assurance of medical education programs. The scoping review aims to collect all the published and unpublished evidence based on the inclusion criteria, to identify the barriers affecting the implementation of quality curriculum defined by WFME. It summarizes and presents the evidence-based challenges faced by middle and low income countries for accreditation process. The literature was searched using search terms, `challenges of WFME accreditation’, `barriers to accreditation’, `challenges to accreditation in health care system’, `hindrances to WFME accreditation standards’, `barriers to WFME standards’, in PubMed, ERIC, PsycINFO databases and Google scholar (for grey literature) to find the evidence published within last 10 years. This search strategy retrieved 922 publications and only 19 articles fulfill the inclusion criteria. A All those studies, which address the barriers or challenges to implementation of accreditation standards in medical education, were included. The inhibitors to implementation of curriculum in course other than medical education were excluded from the study. The included studies address the barriers to nine areas of WFME standards. The data was charted and QualSyst appraisal tool was used to appraise the quality of studies included in review. The eligibility of selected articles was carried out by using the validated QualSyst checklist to assess the quality of included studies.  The scoping review will inform and lay the foundation for more empirical studies on quality improvement in health professions education particularly in low and middle-income countries. Keywords: Challenges of accreditation,

A Multifaceted Systems Approach to Addressing Stress Within Health Professions Education and Beyond

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Darla Spence Coffey ◽  
◽  
Kathrin Elliot ◽  
Elizabeth Goldblatt ◽  
Catherine Grus ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systems Approach ◽  
Health Professions ◽  
Health Professions Education

'I Teach It Because It Is the Biggest Threat to Health': Integrating a Planetary Health Perspective into Health Professions Education

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabrielle Brand ◽  
Jorja Collins ◽  
Gitanjali Bedi ◽  
James Bonnamy ◽  
Liza Barbour ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Professions ◽  
Health Professions Education ◽  
Planetary Health
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