scholarly journals The Solvability of the Discrete Boundary Value Problem on the Half-Line

Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 1526
Author(s):  
Magdalena Nockowska-Rosiak

This paper provides conditions for the existence of a solution to the second-order nonlinear boundary value problem on the half-line of the form Δa(n)Δx(n)=f(n+1,x(n+1),Δx(n+1)),n∈N∪{0}, with αx(0)+βa(0)Δx(0)=0,x(∞)=d, where d,α,β∈R, α2+β2>0. To achieve our goal, we use Schauder’s fixed-point theorem and the perturbation technique for a Fredholm operator of index 0. Moreover, we construct the necessary condition for the existence of a solution to the considered problem.

Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 415-433
Author(s):  
Karaca Yaslan ◽  
Aycan Sinanoglu

In this paper, four functionals fixed point theorem is used to investigate the existence of positive solutions for second-order time-scale boundary value problem of impulsive dynamic equations on the half-line.


2021 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-337
Author(s):  
Nicola Fabiano ◽  
Vahid Parvaneh

Introduction/purpose: This paper illustrates the existence of a generic Green's function for a boundary value problem of arbitrary order that appears in many phenomena of heat convection, e.g. in the atmosphere, in the oceans, and on the Sun's surface. Methods: A fixed point theorem in the Leray-Schauder form has been used to establish the existence of a fixed point in the problem. Results: The existence of a solution has been shown for an arbitrary order of the problem. Some practical examples are proposed. Conclusions: The boundary problem has a solution for an arbitrary order n.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Hongjie Liu ◽  
Xiao Fu ◽  
Liangping Qi

We are concerned with the following nonlinear three-point fractional boundary value problem:D0+αut+λatft,ut=0,0<t<1,u0=0, andu1=βuη, where1<α≤2,0<β<1,0<η<1,D0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative,at>0is continuous for0≤t≤1, andf≥0is continuous on0,1×0,∞. By using Krasnoesel'skii's fixed-point theorem and the corresponding Green function, we obtain some results for the existence of positive solutions. At the end of this paper, we give an example to illustrate our main results.


2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 775-792
Author(s):  
Youyu Wang ◽  
Weigao Ge

Abstract In this paper, we consider the existence of multiple positive solutions for the 2𝑛th order 𝑚-point boundary value problem: where (0,1), 0 < ξ 1 < ξ 2 < ⋯ < ξ 𝑚–2 < 1. Using the Leggett–Williams fixed point theorem, we provide sufficient conditions for the existence of at least three positive solutions to the above boundary value problem. The associated Green's function for the above problem is also given.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianjie Wang ◽  
Ali Mai ◽  
Hong Wang

Abstract This paper is mainly devoted to the study of one kind of nonlinear Schrödinger differential equations. Under the integrable boundary value condition, the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of this equation are discussed by using new Riesz representations of linear maps and the Schrödinger fixed point theorem.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nawab Hussain ◽  
Vahid Parvaneh ◽  
Jamal Rezaei Roshan

We unify the concepts ofG-metric, metric-like, andb-metric to define new notion of generalizedb-metric-like space and discuss its topological and structural properties. In addition, certain fixed point theorems for two classes ofG-α-admissible contractive mappings in such spaces are obtained and some new fixed point results are derived in corresponding partially ordered space. Moreover, some examples and an application to the existence of a solution for the first-order periodic boundary value problem are provided here to illustrate the usability of the obtained results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Imed Bachar ◽  
Said Mesloub

We consider singular nonlinear Hadamard fractional boundary value problems. Using properties of Green’s function and a fixed point theorem, we show that the problem has positive solutions which blow up. Finally, some examples are provided to explain the applications of the results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongxiang Li ◽  
Qiuyan Liang

We discuss the existence of solution for the fully fourth-order boundary value problemu(4)=f(t,u,u′,u′′,u′′′),0≤t≤1,u(0)=u(1)=u′′(0)=u′′(1)=0. A growth condition onfguaranteeing the existence of solution is presented. The discussion is based on the Fourier analysis method and Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem.


Author(s):  
D. D. Hai ◽  
Seth F. Oppenheimer

SynopsisWe consider the existence of positive solutions to a class of singular nonlinear boundary value problems for P-Laplacian-like equations. Our approach is based on the Schauder Fixed-Point Theorem.


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