scholarly journals Entropy Measures in Analysis of Head up Tilt Test Outcome for Diagnosing Vasovagal Syncope

Entropy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Buszko ◽  
Agnieszka Piątkowska ◽  
Edward Koźluk ◽  
Tomasz Fabiszak ◽  
Grzegorz Opolski

The paper presents possible applications of entropy measures in analysis of biosignals recorded during head up tilt testing (HUTT) in patients with suspected vasovagal syndrome. The study group comprised 80 patients who developed syncope during HUTT (57 in the passive phase of the test (HUTT(+) group) and 23 who had negative result of passive phase and developed syncope after provocation with nitroglycerine (HUTT(−) group)). The paper focuses on assessment of monitored signals’ complexity (heart rate expressed as R-R intervals (RRI), blood pressure (sBP, dBP) and stroke volume (SV)) using various types of entropy measures (Sample Entropy (SE), Fuzzy Entropy (FE), Shannon Entropy (Sh), Conditional Entropy (CE), Permutation Entropy (PE)). Assessment of the complexity of signals in supine position indicated presence of significant differences between HUTT(+) versus HUTT(−) patients only for Conditional Entropy (CE(RRI)). Values of CE(RRI) higher than 0.7 indicate likelihood of a positive result of HUTT already at the passive phase. During tilting, in the pre-syncope phase, significant differences were found for: (SE(sBP), SE(dBP), FE(RRI), FE(sBP), FE(dBP), FE(SV), Sh(sBP), Sh(SV), CE(sBP), CE(dBP)). HUTT(+) patients demonstrated significant changes in signals’ complexity more frequently than HUTT(−) patients. When comparing entropy measurements done in the supine position with those during tilting, SV assessed in HUTT(+) patients was the only parameter for which all tested measures of entropy (SE(SV), FE(SV), Sh(SV), CE(SV), PE(SV)) showed significant differences.

2005 ◽  
Vol 117 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 353-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Mitro ◽  
Emilia Rybárová ◽  
Eva Žemberová ◽  
Ivan Tkáč

2013 ◽  
Vol 62 (18) ◽  
pp. C48-C49
Author(s):  
Lale Dinç Asarcıklı ◽  
Habibe Kafes ◽  
Yesim Guray ◽  
Umit Guray ◽  
Esra Gucuk İpek ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 1416-1423 ◽  
Author(s):  
FREDRICK J. JAEGER ◽  
LORI SCHNEIDER ◽  
JAMES D. MALONEY ◽  
ROBERT P. CRUSE ◽  
FETNAT M. FOUAD-TARAZI

Author(s):  
Ewelina Kolarczyk ◽  
Grażyna Markiewicz-Łoskot ◽  
Lesław Szydłowski

Background: Electrocardiography (ECG) and the head-up tilt test (HUTT) are vital in clinical work-up in children with vasovagal syncope (VVS). Ventricular repolarization parameters (QT) measured during the HUTT can be indicative of electrical instability; however, these parameters are not frequently assessed. This study aimed to investigate if ventricular repolarization parameters measured during the HUTT could be indicative of future ventricular arrhythmias in children with syncope. Methods: The shape and amplitude of the T-wave and parameters of the repolarization period (QT, QTpeak, Tpeak-Tend) were evaluated in a resting ECG performed on the first day of hospitalization and in ECGs performed during three phases of the HUTT. Results: In the after-tilt phase of the HUTT, 19/30 children displayed a change in T-wave morphology. QTc was significantly longer in VVS I compared to that in VVS II patients, but not in the controls (p = 0.092). Conclusions: We need further follow-up studies to establish the clinical importance of abnormal dynamics of the repolarization period in children with VVS and negative HUTT. Therefore, children with abnormal T-wave refraction and prolonged duration of the TpTe should remain under the care of a cardiological outpatient.


Global Heart ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. e269-e270
Author(s):  
Artur Z. Pietrucha ◽  
Joanna Jedrzejczyk-Spaho ◽  
Irena B. Bzukala ◽  
Danuta Mroczek-Czernecka ◽  
Mateusz Wnuk ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsung-Ming Lee ◽  
Ming-Fong Chen ◽  
Chia-Lun Chao ◽  
Chiau-Suong Liau ◽  
Yuan-Teh Lee ◽  
...  

EP Europace ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 576-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Liu ◽  
P. Fang ◽  
Y. Liu ◽  
G. Lu ◽  
Z. Li ◽  
...  

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