scholarly journals Time-Shift Multiscale Fuzzy Entropy and Laplacian Support Vector Machine Based Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis

Entropy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaolong Zhu ◽  
Jinde Zheng ◽  
Haiyang Pan ◽  
Jiahan Bao ◽  
Yifang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Rolling Bearing ◽  
Fuzzy Entropy ◽  
Multiscale Entropy ◽  
Time Shift ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Vibration Signals ◽  
Diagnosis Method

Multiscale entropy (MSE), as a complexity measurement method of time series, has been widely used to extract the fault information hidden in machinery vibration signals. However, the insufficient coarse graining in MSE will result in fault pattern information missing and the sample entropy used in MSE at larger factors will fluctuate heavily. Combining fractal theory and fuzzy entropy, the time shift multiscale fuzzy entropy (TSMFE) is put forward and applied to the complexity analysis of time series for enhancing the performance of MSE. Then TSMFE is used to extract the nonlinear fault features from vibration signals of rolling bearing. By combining TSMFE with the Laplacian support vector machine (LapSVM), which only needs very few marked samples for classification training, a new intelligent fault diagnosis method for rolling bearing is proposed. Also the proposed method is applied to the experiment data analysis of rolling bearing by comparing with the existing methods and the analysis results show that the proposed fault diagnosis method can effectively identify different states of rolling bearing and get the highest recognition rate among the existing methods.

scholarly journals Fault diagnosis method of rolling bearings Based on SPA-FE-IFSVM

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 168781402096947
Author(s):  
Hui Han ◽  
Lina Hao
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Vibration Signal ◽  
Rolling Bearing ◽  
Fuzzy Entropy ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Fuzzy Support Vector Machine ◽  
Rolling Bearings ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Diagnosis Method

Rolling bearings are the most frequently failed components in rotating machinery. Once a failure occurs, the entire system will be shut down or even cause catastrophic consequences. Therefore, a fault detection of rolling bearings is of great significance. Due to the complexity of the mechanical system, the randomness of the vibration signal appears on different scales. Based on the multi-scale fuzzy entropy (FE) analysis of the vibration signal, a rolling bearing fault diagnosis method based on smoothness priors approach (SPA) -FE-IFSVM is proposed. The SPA method was used to adaptively decompose the vibration signal and obtain the trend item and de-trend item of the vibration signal. Then the fuzzy entropy of the trend item and de-trend item was calculated respectively. Meanwhile, aiming at the problem that the support vector machine (SVM) cannot process the data set containing fuzzy messages and was sensitive to noise, the fuzzy support vector machine (FSVM) was introduced and improved, and then the FE as the feature vector was input into the improved fuzzy support vector machine (IFSVM) to identify the failure. The method was applied to the rolling bearing experimental data. The analysis results show that: this method can achieve 100% fault diagnosis accuracy when only two component features are extracted, which can effectively realize the fault diagnosis of rolling bearings.

scholarly journals Composite Interpolation-Based Multiscale Fuzzy Entropy and Its Application to Fault Diagnosis of Rolling Bearing

Entropy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingyun Liu ◽  
Haiyang Pan ◽  
Jinde Zheng ◽  
Jinyu Tong ◽  
Jiahan Bao
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Spline Interpolation ◽  
Recognition Rate ◽  
Rolling Bearing ◽  
Fuzzy Entropy ◽  
Coarse Grained ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Nonlinear Method ◽  
Diagnosis Method

Multiscale fuzzy entropy (MFE), as an enhanced multiscale sample entropy (MSE) method, is an effective nonlinear method for measuring the complexity of time series. In this paper, an improved MFE algorithm termed composite interpolation-based multiscale fuzzy entropy (CIMFE) is proposed by using cubic spline interpolation of the time series over different scales to overcome the drawbacks of the coarse-grained MFE process. The proposed CIMFE method is compared with MSE and MFE by analyzing simulation signals and the result indicates that CIMFE is more robust than MSE and MFE in analyzing short time series. Taking this into account, a new fault diagnosis method for rolling bearing is presented by combining CIMFE for feature extraction with Laplacian support vector machine for fault feature classification. Finally, the proposed fault diagnosis method is applied to the experiment data of rolling bearing by comparing with the MSE, MFE and other existing methods, and the recognition rate of the proposed method is 98.71%, 98.71%, 98.71%, 98.71% and 100% under different training samples (5, 10, 15, 20 and 25), which is higher than that of the existing methods.

scholarly journals Fault Diagnosis System of Induction Motors Based on Multiscale Entropy and Support Vector Machine with Mutual Information Algorithm

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuang Pan ◽  
Tian Han ◽  
Andy C. C. Tan ◽  
Tian Ran Lin
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Mutual Information ◽  
Induction Motors ◽  
Sample Entropy ◽  
Multiscale Entropy ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Vibration Signals ◽  
Vibration Data ◽  
Motor Vibration

An effective fault diagnosis method for induction motors is proposed in this paper to improve the reliability of motors using a combination of entropy feature extraction, mutual information, and support vector machine. Sample entropy and multiscale entropy are used to extract the desired entropy features from motor vibration signals. Sample entropy is used to estimate the complexity of the original time series while multiscale entropy is employed to measure the complexity of time series in different scales. The entropy features are directly extracted from the nonlinear, nonstationary induction motor vibration signals which are then sorted by using mutual information so that the elements in the feature vector are ranked according to their importance and relevant to the faults. The first five most important features are selected from the feature vectors and classified using support vector machine. The proposed method is then employed to analyze the vibration data acquired from a motor fault simulator test rig. The classification results confirm that the proposed method can effectively diagnose various motor faults with reasonable good accuracy. It is also shown that the proposed method can provide an effective and accurate fault diagnosis for various induction motor faults using only vibration data.

Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Wavelet Packet Feature Entropy-MFSVM

2010 ◽  
Vol 121-122 ◽  
pp. 813-818 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Guo Zhao ◽  
Li Ying Wang
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Wavelet Packet ◽  
Rolling Bearing ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Wavelet Packet Decomposition ◽  
Intelligent Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Fuzzy Support Vector Machine ◽  
Bearing Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Diagnosis Method

On the basis of wavelet packet-characteristic entropy(WP-CE) and multiclass fuzzy support vector machine(MFSVM), the author proposes a new fault diagnosis method of vibrating of hearings，in which three layers wavelet packet decomposition of the acquired vibrating signals of hearings is performed and the wavelet packet-characteristic entropy is extracted，the eigenvector of wavelet packet of the vibrating signals is constructed，and taking this eigenvector as fault sample multiclass fuzzy support vector machine is trained to implement the intelligent fault diagnosis. The simulation result from the proposed method is effective and feasible.

A gearbox fault diagnosis method based on frequency-modulated empirical mode decomposition and support vector machine

2016 ◽  
Vol 232 (2) ◽  
pp. 369-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Zhongxiao Peng ◽  
Shuai Chen ◽  
Zhixiong Li ◽  
Jianguo Wang
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Empirical Mode Decomposition ◽  
Vibration Signal ◽  
Dynamic State ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Intrinsic Mode Functions ◽  
Vibration Signals ◽  
Mode Decomposition ◽  
Diagnosis Method

During the operation process of a gearbox, the vibration signals can reflect the dynamic states of the gearbox. The feature extraction of the vibration signal will directly influence the accuracy and effectiveness of fault diagnosis. One major challenge associated with the extraction process is the mode mixing, especially under such circumstance of intensive frequency. A novel fault diagnosis method based on frequency-modulated empirical mode decomposition is proposed in this paper. Firstly, several stationary intrinsic mode functions can be obtained after the initial vibration signal is processed using frequency-modulated empirical mode decomposition method. Using the method, the vibration signal feature can be extracted in unworkable region of the empirical mode decomposition. The method has the ability to separate such close frequency components, which overcomes the major drawback of the conventional methods. Numerical simulation results showed the validity of the developed signal processing method. Secondly, energy entropy was calculated to reflect the changes in vibration signals in relation to faults. At last, the energy distribution could serve as eigenvector of support vector machine to recognize the dynamic state and fault type of the gearbox. The analysis results from the gearbox signals demonstrate the effectiveness and veracity of the diagnosis approach.

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