scholarly journals Multivariate Multi-Scale Permutation Entropy for Complexity Analysis of Alzheimer’s Disease EEG

Entropy ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 1186-1202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Carlo Morabito ◽  
Domenico Labate ◽  
Fabio La Foresta ◽  
Alessia Bramanti ◽  
Giuseppe Morabito ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 217-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Deng ◽  
Lihui Cai ◽  
Shunan Li ◽  
Ruofan Wang ◽  
Haitao Yu ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 28 (9) ◽  
pp. 851-859 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Gómez ◽  
Roberto Hornero ◽  
Daniel Abásolo ◽  
Alberto Fernández ◽  
Miguel López

2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (12) ◽  
pp. 5905-5918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Ruiz de Miras ◽  
Víctor Costumero ◽  
Vicente Belloch ◽  
Joaquín Escudero ◽  
César Ávila ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 034002 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Perpetuini ◽  
Daniela Cardone ◽  
Antonio Maria Chiarelli ◽  
Chiara Filippini ◽  
Pierpaolo Croce ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 101850
Author(s):  
Kilian Hett ◽  
Vinh-Thong Ta ◽  
Ipek Oguz ◽  
José V. Manjón ◽  
Pierrick Coupé

Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 1380
Author(s):  
David Perpetuini ◽  
Antonio Maria Chiarelli ◽  
Chiara Filippini ◽  
Daniela Cardone ◽  
Pierpaolo Croce ◽  
...  

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is characterized by working memory (WM) failures that can be assessed at early stages through administering clinical tests. Ecological neuroimaging, such as Electroencephalography (EEG) and functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS), may be employed during these tests to support AD early diagnosis within clinical settings. Multimodal EEG-fNIRS could measure brain activity along with neurovascular coupling (NC) and detect their modifications associated with AD. Data analysis procedures based on signal complexity are suitable to estimate electrical and hemodynamic brain activity or their mutual information (NC) during non-structured experimental paradigms. In this study, sample entropy of whole-head EEG and frontal/prefrontal cortex fNIRS was evaluated to assess brain activity in early AD and healthy controls (HC) during WM tasks (i.e., Rey–Osterrieth complex figure and Raven’s progressive matrices). Moreover, conditional entropy between EEG and fNIRS was evaluated as indicative of NC. The findings demonstrated the capability of complexity analysis of multimodal EEG-fNIRS to detect WM decline in AD. Furthermore, a multivariate data-driven analysis, performed on these entropy metrics and based on the General Linear Model, allowed classifying AD and HC with an AUC up to 0.88. EEG-fNIRS may represent a powerful tool for the clinical evaluation of WM decline in early AD.


Healthcare ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 476
Author(s):  
Qi Ge ◽  
Zhuo-Chen Lin ◽  
Yong-Xiang Gao ◽  
Jin-Xin Zhang

(1) Background: Growing evidence suggests that electroencephalography (EEG), recording the brain’s electrical activity, can be a promising diagnostic tool for Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The diagnostic biomarkers based on quantitative EEG (qEEG) have been extensively explored, but few of them helped clinicians in their everyday practice, and reliable qEEG markers are still lacking. The study aims to find robust EEG biomarkers and propose a systematic discrimination framework based on signal processing and computer-aided techniques to distinguish AD patients from normal elderly controls (NC). (2) Methods: In the proposed study, EEG signals were preprocessed firstly and Maximal overlap discrete wavelet transform (MODWT) was applied to the preprocessed signals. Variance, Pearson correlation coefficient, interquartile range, Hoeffding’s D measure, and Permutation entropy were extracted as the input of the candidate classifiers. The AD vs. NC discriminant performance of each model was evaluated and an automatic diagnostic framework was eventually developed. (3) Results: A classification procedure based on the extracted EEG features and linear discriminant analysis based classifier achieved the accuracy of 93.18 ± 3.65 (%), the AUC of 97.92 ± 1.66 (%), the F-measure of 94.06 ± 4.04 (%), separately. (4) Conclusions: The developed discrimination framework can identify AD from NC with high performance in a systematic routine.


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