scholarly journals Spatial Beam Filtering with Autocloned Photonic Crystals

Crystals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 585 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei-Yu Wang ◽  
Yi-Chen Lai ◽  
Yu-Chieh Cheng

We have been numerically demonstrated the mechanism of spatial beam filtering with autocloned photonic crystals. The spatial filtering through different configurations of the multilayered structures based on a harmonically modulated substrate profile is considered. The paper demonstrates a series of parameter studies to look for the best spatial beam filtering performance. The optimization results show that a beam spectral width of 39.2° can be reduced to that of 5.92°, leading to high potential applications for integrated optical microsystems.

Optik ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 125 (14) ◽  
pp. 3587-3589 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.R. Dehghanpour ◽  
H. Alisafaee ◽  
S.M. Molavi Arabshahi

2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (04) ◽  
pp. 1450025 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIANKUN YAO

In this paper, we have numerically investigated a novel kind of ultra-compact wavelength demultiplexing (WDM) in high-confined metal–insulator–metal (MIM) plasmonic waveguides. It is found that the drop transmission efficiency of the filtering cavity can be strongly enhanced by introducing a side-coupled cavity in the MIM waveguide. The theoretical analysis is verified by the finite-difference time-domain simulations. Through cascading the filtering units, a highly effective triple-wavelength demultiplexer is proposed by selecting the specific separation between the two coupled cavities of filtering units. Our results may find potential applications for the nanoscale WDM systems in highly integrated optical circuits and networks.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andriy E. Serebryannikov ◽  
Diana C. Skigin ◽  
Guy A. E. Vandenbosch ◽  
Ekmel Ozbay

Abstract The concept of multifunctional reflection-mode gratings based on rod-type photonic crystals with C2 symmetry is introduced and examined. The specific modal properties lead to the vanishing dependence of the first-negative-order maximum on the angle of incidence within a wide range, and the nearly sinusoidal redistribution of the incident-wave energy between zero order (specular reflection) and first negative diffraction order (deflection) at frequency variation that are the key features enabling various functionalities in one structure and functionality merging. The elementary functionalities offered by the studied structures, of which multifunctional scenarios can be designed, include but are not restricted to multiband spatial filtering, multiband splitting, and demultiplexing. The proposed structures are shown to be capable in multifunctional operation in case of an obliquely incident polychromatic wave. The generalized demultiplexing is demonstrated for the case when several polychromatic wavesare incident at different angles. The same deflection properties yield multiband splitting, and merging demultiplexing and splitting functionalties in one functionality, which may contribute to various multifunctional scenarios. The proposed gratings arealso studied in transmissive configuration.


1994 ◽  
Vol 158 ◽  
pp. 261-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Coudé du Foresto

Integrated optical components (mostly single-mode fibers and couplers) can be used to achieve several functions that are needed in interferometry: coherent beam transportation and recombination, pathlength modulation and control for fringe tracking and double Fourier interferometry, spatial filtering of the wavefront and interferogram calibration. Their potential is assessed and the main problems encountered in their implementation are discussed: dispersion, polarization behavior, and especially starlight injection.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Xiong ◽  
C. Forsythe ◽  
M. Jung ◽  
A. S. McLeod ◽  
S. S. Sunku ◽  
...  

Abstract Photonic crystals are commonly implemented in media with periodically varying optical properties. Photonic crystals enable exquisite control of light propagation in integrated optical circuits, and also emulate advanced physical concepts. However, common photonic crystals are unfit for in-operando on/off controls. We overcome this limitation and demonstrate a broadly tunable two-dimensional photonic crystal for surface plasmon polaritons. Our platform consists of a continuous graphene monolayer integrated in a back-gated platform with nano-structured gate insulators. Infrared nano-imaging reveals the formation of a photonic bandgap and strong modulation of the local plasmonic density of states that can be turned on/off or gradually tuned by the applied gate voltage. We also implement an artificial domain wall which supports highly confined one-dimensional plasmonic modes. Our electrostatically-tunable photonic crystals are derived from standard metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor technology and pave a way for practical on-chip light manipulation.


2011 ◽  
Vol 110-116 ◽  
pp. 1024-1029
Author(s):  
Quan Xu ◽  
Kang Xie ◽  
Hua Jun Yang

We demonstrate self-collimation phenomena based on a new type of photonic crystals made of square lattice with ring shaped holes. The plane wave expansion (PWE) method is used to get the three dimensional band diagram and equi-frequency of the second band which displays the self-collimation phenomena for the structure we proposed in this paper. The collimation angle is mainly depending on the maximum flatness half width (MFHW) of the equi-frequency. The FDTD method is employed to demonstrate the electric field amplitude distributions for the collimation phenomena. Partly, in order to achieve high efficient coupling of the input and output port, we modify both surface structures to modulate the wave-front to obtain desired effect. The parameter of the input surface is modified which will prevent the production of surface modes which takes away the EM power and enhance the transmittance. For a square lattice with the modified parameters at each side of the input surface, the surface modes are suppressed to couple with the continuum of the dielectric waveguide modes. More importantly, they might have potential application in integrated optical circuits.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 011102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lina Maigyte ◽  
Kestutis Staliunas

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Gailevicius ◽  
V. Purlys ◽  
L. Maigyte ◽  
E. Gaizauskas ◽  
M. Peckus ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lina Maigyte ◽  
Titas Gertus ◽  
Martynas Peckus ◽  
Jose Trull ◽  
Crina M. Cojocaru ◽  
...  

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