scholarly journals Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg–6Al–1Sn–0.3Mn Alloy Sheet Fabricated through Extrusion Combined with Rolling

Crystals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Peng ◽  
Aitao Tang ◽  
Xianhua Chen ◽  
Jia She ◽  
Shibo Zhou ◽  
...  

Hot rolling was carried out in this study to modify the microstructures of an extruded Mg–6Al–1Sn–0.3Mn alloy sheet and investigate its effects on mechanical properties. After hot rolling, the grains and second phase of the extruded alloy sheet were remarkably refined, and the c-axis of a few grains was parallel to the transverse direction. The strength improvement was mainly attributed to the grain and Mg17Al12 particle refinement due to the Hall–Petch effect and the Orowan mechanism. The random orientation of the fine grains resulted in improving ductility and anisotropy.

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (06n07) ◽  
pp. 984-989 ◽  
Author(s):  
QING MIAO ◽  
LIANXI HU ◽  
ERDE WANG ◽  
SHUJIN LIANG ◽  
HONGYING CHAO

AZ31 magnesium alloy sheets with a thickness of about 2mm were prepared by using a unique hot rolling process which was featured by heating the rolls during rolling. Two different rolling routes were used to achieve the final thickness through 6 passes of rolling. The major rolling parameters were chosen as the same for both rolling routes except that the roll temperature was set to be 400°C for route A and the 1st to 4th passes of route B, but lowered to 350°C for the 5th and 6th passes of route B. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the alloy sheets were comparatively investigated. The results showed that dynamic recrystallization occurred during hot rolling, and by choosing the processing parameters appropriately the grain size could be refined steadily with increasing rolling passes. The final alloy sheet prepared by 6 passes of rolling via the rolling route B was featured by a very fine microstructure, with the grain size being 5μm in average. Correspondingly, it presented very high strength and tensile elongation, with its yield strength and tensile elongation achieving 206MPa and 26.4% in the transverse, and 196MPa and 27.6% in the rolling direction, respectively.


2013 ◽  
Vol 560 ◽  
pp. 216-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Itoi ◽  
T. Inazawa ◽  
M. Yamasaki ◽  
Y. Kawamura ◽  
M. Hirohashi

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuxiang Han ◽  
Zhiyong Chen ◽  
Sihang He ◽  
Tao Chen ◽  
Jianbo Shao ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 118 (6) ◽  
pp. 601
Author(s):  
Chunhui Jin ◽  
Honglin Zhou ◽  
Yuan Lai ◽  
Bei Li ◽  
Kewei Zhang ◽  
...  

The influence of aging temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of Cr15Ni5 precipitation hardening stainless steel (15-5 PH stainless steel) were investigated at aging temperature range of 440–610 °C. The tensile properties at ambient temperature of the 15-5 PH stainless steel processed by different aging temperatures were tested, and the microstructural features were further analyzed utilizing optical microscope (OM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) as well as X-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. Results indicated the strength of the 15-5 PH stainless steel was firstly decreased with increment of aging temperature from 440 to 540 °C, and then increased with the increment of aging temperature from 540 to 610 °C. The strength and ductility were well matched at aging temperature 470 °C, and the yield strength, tensile strength as well as elongation were determined to be 1170 MPa, 1240 MPa and 24%, respectively. The microstructures concerning to different aging temperatures were overall confirmed to be lath martensite. The strengthening mechanisms induced by dislocation density and the second phase precipitation of Cu-enriched metallic compound under different aging temperatures were determined to be the predominant strengthening mechanisms controlling the variation trend of mechanical properties corresponding to different aging temperatures with respect to 15-5 PH stainless steel.


Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 385
Author(s):  
Yushi Qi ◽  
Heng Wang ◽  
Lili Chen ◽  
Hongming Zhang ◽  
Gang Chen ◽  
...  

A ZK61-Y magnesium (Mg) alloy wheel hub was prepared via liquid forging—isothermal forging process. The effects of Y-element contents on the microstructure and mechanical properties of liquid forging blanks were investigated. The formation order of the second phase was I-phase (Mg3Zn6Y) → W-phase (Mg3Zn3Y2) → Z-phase (Mg12ZnY) with the increase of the Y-element content. Meanwhile, the I-phase and Z-phase formed in the liquid forging process were beneficial to the grain refinement. The numerical simulation of the isothermal forging process was carried out to analyze the effects of forming temperature on the temperature and stress field in the forming parts using the software Deform-3D. Isothermal forging experiments and post heat treatments were conducted. The influence of isothermal forging temperature, heat treatment temperature and preservation time on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the forming parts were also studied. The dynamic recrystallization (DRX), second-phase hardening, and work hardening account for the improvement of properties after the isothermal forging process. The forming part forged at 380 °C displayed the outstanding properties. The elongation, yield strength, and ultimate tensile strength were 18.5%, 150 MPa and 315 MPa, respectively. The samples displayed an increased elongation and decreased strength after heat treatments. The 520 °C—1 h sample possessed the best mechanical properties, the elongation was 25.5%, the yield stress was 125 MPa and the ultimate tensile strength was 282 MPa. This can be ascribed to the recrystallization and the elimination of working hardening. Meanwhile, the second phase transformation (I-phase → W-phase → Mg2Y + MgZn2), dissolution, and decomposition can be observed, as well.


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