scholarly journals Hidden Pseudogap and Excitation Spectra in a Strongly Coupled Two-Band Superfluid/Superconductor

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Hiroyuki Tajima ◽  
Pierbiagio Pieri ◽  
Andrea Perali

We investigate single-particle excitation properties in the normal state of a two-band superconductor or superfluid throughout the Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer (BCS) to Bose–Einstein-condensation (BEC) crossover, within the many-body T-matrix approximation for multichannel pairing fluctuations. We address the single-particle density of states and the spectral functions consisting of two contributions associated with a weakly interacting deep band and a strongly interacting shallow band, relevant for iron-based multiband superconductors and multicomponent fermionic superfluids. We show how the pseudogap state in the shallow band is hidden by the deep band contribution throughout the two-band BCS-BEC crossover. Our results could explain the missing pseudogap in recent scanning tunneling microscopy experiments in FeSe superconductors.

1981 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anjuli S. Bamzai ◽  
B. M. Deb

2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (03) ◽  
pp. 1450046
Author(s):  
B. H. J. McKELLAR

In a particular exactly solvable model of an interacting system, the Boltzmann equation predicts a constant single particle density operator, whereas the exact solution gives a single particle density operator with a nontrivial time dependence. All of the time dependence of the single particle density operator is generated by the correlations.


2012 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 140-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
HIROSHI EZAWA ◽  
KEIJI WATANABE ◽  
KOICHI NAKAMURA

In treating system of bosons localized in a trapping potential, having a macroscopic number N0 of them condensing at the lowest single-particle level v0, Bogoliubov approximation is to replace the creation/annihilation operators [Formula: see text] of the state v0 by [Formula: see text]. We show that this approximation is justified if the inter-particle potential is repulsive in the sense specified. In fact, we show, by using [Formula: see text], that [Formula: see text] is effectively of the order [Formula: see text] under the condition stated.


Author(s):  
N. V. Zamfir ◽  
R. O. Hughes ◽  
R. F. Casten ◽  
D. C. Radford ◽  
C. J. Barton ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Voisin ◽  
J. Bocquel ◽  
A. Tankasala ◽  
M. Usman ◽  
J. Salfi ◽  
...  

AbstractTunneling is a fundamental quantum process with no classical equivalent, which can compete with Coulomb interactions to give rise to complex phenomena. Phosphorus dopants in silicon can be placed with atomic precision to address the different regimes arising from this competition. However, they exploit wavefunctions relying on crystal band symmetries, which tunneling interactions are inherently sensitive to. Here we directly image lattice-aperiodic valley interference between coupled atoms in silicon using scanning tunneling microscopy. Our atomistic analysis unveils the role of envelope anisotropy, valley interference and dopant placement on the Heisenberg spin exchange interaction. We find that the exchange can become immune to valley interference by engineering in-plane dopant placement along specific crystallographic directions. A vacuum-like behaviour is recovered, where the exchange is maximised to the overlap between the donor orbitals, and pair-to-pair variations limited to a factor of less than 10 considering the accuracy in dopant positioning. This robustness remains over a large range of distances, from the strongly Coulomb interacting regime relevant for high-fidelity quantum computation to strongly coupled donor arrays of interest for quantum simulation in silicon.


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