scholarly journals The Effect of Ranibizumab Loading Treatment on Vision-Related Quality of Life in Diabetic Macular Edema

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 659-670
Author(s):  
Hatice Daldal ◽  
Mustafa Turkyilmaz ◽  
Melike Balikoglu Yilmaz ◽  
Ufuk Berberoglu

Aims: To investigate the changes in vision-related quality of life after a loading dose of three consecutive intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) injections in patients with unilateral diabetic macular edema (DME). Materials and Methods: Fifty-two eyes of 52 patients who received IVR injections in only one eye with DME were included in our study. The following characteristics of the patients were recorded: gender, education status, marital status, work status, presence of chronic disease. The changes in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central macular thickness (CMT) were evaluated at baseline (before treatment) and 1 month after the third intravitreal injection (after treatment). Patients were administered the Turkish form of the National Eye Institute 25-Item Visual Functions Questionnaire (NEI VFQ-25 TR). The quality of life scores assessed by the NEI VFQ-25 TR, the BCVA, intraocular pressure (IOP), and CMT measurements were compared at baseline (before treatment) and 1 month after the third intravitreal injection (after treatment). Results: We enrolled 52 patients (25 females, 27 males) in our study; mean age was 64.35 ± 9.26 years. After treatment, BCVA improved significantly (p = 0.001), and macular thickness decreased significantly (p < 0.001). All NEI VFQ-25 TR subscale scores were significantly higher after treatment (p < 0.05). However, no significant correlation was found between the change in BCVA and CMT and the change in NEI VFQ-25 TR subscale and composite scores. The increase in near activities scores was significantly higher in males (p = 0.020) and in the retired group (p = 0.022). There were no significant differences in the changes in NEI VFQ-25 TR subscale and composite scores in relation to educational status. Discussion: Significant improvements in BCVA, macular edema, and vision-related quality of life were found in DME patients who received IVR injections with a loading dose, as shown by the NEI VFQ-25 TR. Interestingly, a significant improvement in quality of life was observed even though the patients could see well with the fellow eye. In conclusion, the NEI VFQ-25 TR is a useful scale to evaluate the changes in visual function and psychosocial characteristics of DME patients after treatment.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Gonder ◽  
Valery M. Walker ◽  
Martin Barbeau ◽  
Nancy Zaour ◽  
Bryan H. Zachau ◽  
...  

Purpose. To characterize the economic and quality of life burden of diabetic macular edema (DME) in Canadian patients.Patients and Methods. 145 patients with DME were followed for 6 months with monthly telephone interviews and medical chart reviews at months 0, 3, and 6. Visual acuity in the worst-seeing eye was assessed at months 0 and 6. DME-related healthcare costs were determined over 6 months, and vision-related (National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire) and generic (EQ-5D) quality of life was assessed at months 0, 3, and 6.Results. Mean age of patients was 63.7 years: 52% were male and 72% had bilateral DME. At baseline, visual acuity was categorized as normal/mild loss for 63.4% of patients, moderate loss for 10.4%, and severe loss/nearly blind for 26.2%. Mean 6-month DME-related costs/patient were as follows: all patients (n=135), $2,092; normal/mild loss (n=88), $1,776; moderate loss (n=13), $1,845; and severe loss/nearly blind (n=34), $3,007. Composite scores for vision-related quality of life declined with increasing visual acuity loss; generic quality of life scores were highest for moderate loss and lowest for severe loss/nearly blind.Conclusions. DME-related costs in the Canadian healthcare system are substantial. Costs increased and vision-related quality of life declined with increasing visual acuity severity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 567-575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Justus G. Garweg ◽  
Jana Stefanickova ◽  
Carel Hoyng ◽  
Thomas Schmelter ◽  
Tobias Niesen ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 57 (11) ◽  
pp. 4655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryan Eyn Kidd Man ◽  
Eva K. Fenwick ◽  
Charumathi Sabanayagam ◽  
Ling-Jun Li ◽  
Ching Siong Tey ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. S422-S423 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.G. Garweg ◽  
J. Stefanickova ◽  
C. Hoyng ◽  
T. Schmelter ◽  
T. Niesen ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 540-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elif Betul Turkoglu ◽  
Erkan Celık ◽  
Nilgun Aksoy ◽  
Ozlem Bursalı ◽  
Turgay Ucak ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rose K Sia ◽  
Denise S Ryan ◽  
Daniel I Brooks ◽  
Janice M Kagemann ◽  
Kraig S Bower ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Purpose The purpose of this study was to assess visual and health-related quality of life (QOL) among U.S. military service members who sustained combat ocular trauma (COT) with or without associated traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods This was a single-center, prospective observational study of U.S. service members (n = 88) with COT who were treated at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center. Participants completed the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (VFQ-25) at enrollment and at follow-up (&gt;1 year) and supplemental surveys: Neurobehavioral Symptom Inventory, the Medical Outcomes 36-item Short Form Survey (SF-36), and Mayo-Portland Adaptability Inventory. Results Initial and follow-up VFQ-25 showed a statistically significant increase in median scores for near activities (initial: 75.0, follow-up 83.3; P = .004) and peripheral vision (initial: 50.0, follow-up: 75.0; P = .009) and in composite scores (initial: 79.5, follow-up: 79.8; P = .022). Comparing those who did (n = 78) and did not (n = 8) have a TBI history, there were no significant differences in median change in VFQ-25 composite scores (with TBI: 2.3 vs. no TBI: 10.7; P = .179). Participants with a TBI history had a significantly lower median SF-36 General Health score (with TBI: 67.5 vs. no TBI: 92.5; P = .009) Conclusions Vision-related QOL of COT patients is generally good in the long term. However, those with both COT and a history of TBI conditions showed significantly worse functioning in several domains than those without TBI. As TBI is a common finding in COT, this association is an important factor impacting this population’s overall clinical presentation and daily functions.


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