scholarly journals Segmental Assessment of Trunk Control in Moderate-to-Late Preterm Infants Related to Sitting Development

Children ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 722
Author(s):  
Noppharath Sangkarit ◽  
Orawan Keeratisiroj ◽  
Ponlapat Yonglitthipagon ◽  
Surussawadi Bennett ◽  
Wantana Siritaratiwat

(1) Background: The assessment of postural segment control in premature infants seems to be critical during the onset of upright gross motor development, especially sitting. Identifying correlations between postural segment control and the development of sitting milestones could help with promoting optimal gross motor movement. However, data on this topic in home-raised premature infants via longitudinal design are still limited. The purpose of this study was to examine relationships between postural segment control and sitting development through series assessments from the corrected age of 4 months until the early onset of independent sitting attainment. (2) Methods: 33 moderate-to-late premature infants were recruited. Their trunk segment control was assessed using the Segmental Assessment of Trunk Control (SATCo), and sitting development was examined by the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS). Relationships between SATCo and sitting scores were analysed using Spearman’s rank correlation (rs). (3) Results: significant fair-to-good correlations between segmental trunk control and sitting scales were found from 4 months (rs = 0.370–0.420, p < 0.05) to the age of independent sitting attainment (rs = 0.561–0.602, p < 0.01). (4) Conclusion: relationships between the trunk segment control and sitting ability of moderate-to-late preterm infants were increased in accordance with age.

Clinics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
VM Santos ◽  
CK Formiga ◽  
PR Mello ◽  
CR Leone

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia You ◽  
Hong-juan Yang ◽  
Mei-chen Hao ◽  
Jing-jing Zheng

2020 ◽  
Vol 81 ◽  
pp. 367-368
Author(s):  
S. Üzer ◽  
B. Deliloğlu ◽  
Y.C. Wu ◽  
N. Duman ◽  
M. Hadders-Algra

Author(s):  
T. Debillon ◽  
P. Tourneux ◽  
I. Guellec ◽  
P.-H. Jarreau ◽  
C. Flamant

Author(s):  
Ruka Nakasone ◽  
Kazumichi Fujioka ◽  
Yuki Kyono ◽  
Asumi Yoshida ◽  
Takumi Kido ◽  
...  

To date, the difference in neurodevelopmental outcomes between late preterm infants (LPI) born at 34 and 35 gestational weeks (LPI-34 and LPI-35, respectively) has not been elucidated. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate neurodevelopmental outcomes at 18 months of corrected age for LPI-34 and LPI-35, and to elucidate factors predicting neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI). Records of all LPI-34 (n = 93) and LPI-35 (n = 121) admitted to our facility from 2013 to 2017 were reviewed. Patients with congenital or chromosomal anomalies, severe neonatal asphyxia, and without developmental quotient (DQ) data were excluded. Psychomotor development was assessed as a DQ using the Kyoto Scale of Psychological Development at 18 months of corrected age. NDI was defined as DQ < 80 or when severe neurodevelopmental problems made neurodevelopmental assessment impossible. We compared the clinical characteristics and DQ values between LPI-34 (n = 62) and LPI-35 (n = 73). To elucidate the factors predicting NDI at 18 months of corrected age, we compared clinical factors between the NDI (n = 17) and non-NDI (n = 118) groups. No significant difference was observed in DQ values at 18 months of corrected age between the groups in each area and overall. Among clinical factors, male sex, intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), hyperbilirubinemia, and severe hyperbilirubinemia had a higher prevalence in the NDI group than in the non-NDI group, and IVH and/or severe hyperbilirubinemia showed the highest Youden Index values for predicting NDI. Based on the results of this study, we can conclude that no significant difference in neurodevelopmental outcomes at 18 months of corrected age was observed between LPI-34 and LPI-35. Patients with severe hyperbilirubinemia and/or IVH should be considered to be at high risk for developing NDI.


2020 ◽  
pp. 109500
Author(s):  
V. Boswinkel ◽  
M.F. Krüse-Ruijter ◽  
J. Nijboer - Oosterveld ◽  
I.M. Nijholt ◽  
M.A. Edens ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Thomas Hegyi ◽  
Dalya Chefitz ◽  
Alan Weller ◽  
Andrew Huber ◽  
Mary Carayannopoulos ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document