scholarly journals Highly Active Mo2C@WS2 Hybrid Electrode for Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1060
Author(s):  
Sajjad Hussain ◽  
Dhanasekaran Vikraman ◽  
Manzoor Hussain ◽  
Hyun-Seok Kim ◽  
Jongwan Jung

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are the auspicious inexpensive electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) which has been broadly studied owing to their remarkable enactment, however the drought of factors understanding were highly influenced to hinder their electrocatalytic behavior. Recently, transition metal carbide (TMC) has also emerged as an attractive electrode material due to their excellent ionic and electronic transport behavior. In this work, Mo2C@WS2 hybrids have been fabricated through a simple chemical reaction method. Constructed heterostructure electrocatalyts presented the small Tafel slope of 59 and 95 mV per decade and low overpotential of 93 mV and 98 @10 mA·cm−2 for HER in acidic and alkaline solution, respectively. In addition, 24-h robust stability with the improved interfacial interaction demonstrated the suitability of hybrid electrocatalyst for HER than their pure form of Mo2C and WS2 structures. The derived outcomes describe the generated abundant active sites and conductivity enhancement in TMC/TMD heterostructure along with the weaken ion/electron diffusion resistance for efficient energy generation applications.

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (57) ◽  
pp. 51725-51731 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanmin Huang ◽  
Zhuo Ma ◽  
Yunxia Hu ◽  
Dongfeng Chai ◽  
Yunfeng Qiu ◽  
...  

Transition metal doped layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are regarded as promising hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) candidates due to exposed active sites at both edges and basal planes.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert Bruix ◽  
Jeppe Vang Lauritsen ◽  
Bjork Hammer

Nanomaterials based on MoS2 and related transition metal dichalcogenides are remarkably versatile; MoS2 nanoparticles are proven catalysts for processes such as hydrodesulphurization and the hydrogen evolution reaction, and transition metal...


FlatChem ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 100140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunlei Zhu ◽  
Chenyu Li ◽  
Zhihong Jing ◽  
Xicheng Liu ◽  
Yuanchun He ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (37) ◽  
pp. 19522-19532
Author(s):  
Yiqing Chen ◽  
Pengfei Ou ◽  
Xiaohan Bie ◽  
Jun Song

The 2H/1T′ phase boundary activated hydrogen evolution reaction on two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides is well studied by comprehensive first-principles calculations.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenbin Wang ◽  
Michael Tang ◽  
Ang Cao ◽  
Karen Chan ◽  
Jens Kehlet Nørskov

<p>Understanding the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) behaviors over 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (2D-TMDs) is critical for the development of non-precious HER electrocatalysts with better activity. In this work, by combining density functional theory calculations with microkinetic modelling, we thoroughly investigated the HER mechanism on 2D-TMDs. We find there is an important dependence of simulated cell size on the calculated hydrogen adsorption energy and the activation barrier for MoS<sub>2</sub>. Distinct from previous “H migration” mechanisms proposed for the Heyrovsky reaction − the rate-determining step for MoS<sub>2</sub>, we propose the Mo site only serves as the stabilized transition state rather than H adsorption. In comparison to transition metal electrocatalysts, we find that the activation barrier of the Heyrovsky reaction on 2D-TMDs scales with the hydrogen adsorption energy exactly as for transition metals except that all activation energies are displaced upwards by <i>ca.</i> 0.4 eV. This higher Heyrovsky activation barrier is responsible for the substantially lower activity of 2D-TMDs. We further show that this higher activation barrier stems from the more positively charged adsorbed hydrogen on the chalcogenides interacting repulsively with the incoming proton. Based on these insights, we discuss potential strategies for the design of non-precious HER catalysts with activity comparable to Pt.</p>


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