scholarly journals Optimization of the Electrodeposition of Gold Nanoparticles for the Application of Highly Sensitive, Label-Free Biosensor

Biosensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao-Chun Chiang ◽  
Yanyan Wang ◽  
Qi Zhang ◽  
Kalle Levon

A highly sensitive electrochemical biosensor with a signal amplification platform of electrodeposited gold nanoparticle (AuNP) has been developed and characterized. The sizes of the synthesized AuNP were found to be critical for the performance of biosensor in which the sizes were dependent on HAuCl4 and acid concentrations; as well as on scan cycles and scan rates in the gold electro-reduction step. Systematic investigations of the adsorption of proteins with different sizes from aqueous electrolyte solution onto the electrodeposited AuNP surface were performed with a potentiometric method and calibrated by design of experiment (DOE). The resulting amperometric glucose biosensors was demonstrated to have a low detection limit (> 50 μM) and a wide linear range after optimization with AuNP electrodeposition.

The Analyst ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 146 (8) ◽  
pp. 2679-2688
Author(s):  
Chammari Pothipor ◽  
Noppadol Aroonyadet ◽  
Suwussa Bamrungsap ◽  
Jaroon Jakmunee ◽  
Kontad Ounnunkad

An ultrasensitive electrochemical biosensor based on a gold nanoparticles/graphene/polypyrrole composite modified electrode and a signal amplification strategy employing methylene blue is developed as a potential tool for the detection of miRNA-21.


Nanoscale ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 3055-3058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinjian Yang ◽  
Zhiqiang Gao

By combining terminal protection of small molecule (folate)-capped DNA probes, exonuclease III signal amplification and gold nanoparticles, we developed a simple and label-free colorimetric assay for highly sensitive detection of folate receptor.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (64) ◽  
pp. 51990-51999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Liu ◽  
Guiming Xiang ◽  
Liqun Zhang ◽  
Dongneng Jiang ◽  
Linlin Liu ◽  
...  

lncRNA biosensor based on single-wall carbon nanotubes wrapped with Au–Rh hollow nanospheres (Au/Rh-HNP@SWCNT) complex signal amplification and an l-Cys Au nano-film provided ultrasensitive detection for the nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (NEAT1).


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 2221-2226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Yan Li ◽  
Zi Yi ◽  
Hao Tang ◽  
Xia Chu ◽  
Ru-Qin Yu

Highly sensitive electrochemical immune analysis was achieved based on dual signal amplification of AuNPs and telomerase extension reaction.


The Analyst ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongguo Wei ◽  
Jiayu Wan ◽  
Shengjun Bu ◽  
Wenguang Zhang ◽  
Ma Li ◽  
...  

A novel electrochemical biosensor for detecting pathogenic bacteria was designed based on specific magnetic separation and highly sensitive click chemistry. Instead of enzyme-antibody conjugates, organic-inorganic hybrid nanoflowers (Concanavalin A (Con...


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