scholarly journals MoS2 Nanodonuts for High-Sensitivity Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

Biosensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 477
Author(s):  
Samar Ali Ghopry ◽  
Seyed M. Sadeghi ◽  
Cindy L. Berrie ◽  
Judy Z. Wu

Nanohybrids of graphene and two-dimensional (2D) layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) nanostructures can provide a promising substrate for extraordinary surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) due to the combined electromagnetic enhancement on TMD nanostructures via localized surface plasmonic resonance (LSPR) and chemical enhancement on graphene. In these nanohybrid SERS substrates, the LSPR on TMD nanostructures is affected by the TMD morphology. Herein, we report the first successful growth of MoS2 nanodonuts (N-donuts) on graphene using a vapor transport process on graphene. Using Rhodamine 6G (R6G) as a probe, SERS spectra were compared on MoS2 N-donuts/graphene nanohybrids substrates. A remarkably high R6G SERS sensitivity up to 2 × 10−12 M has been obtained, which can be attributed to the more robust LSPR effect than in other TMD nanostructures such as nanodiscs as suggested by the finite-difference time-domain simulation. This result demonstrates that non-metallic TMD/graphene nanohybrids substrates can have SERS sensitivity up to one order of magnitude higher than that reported on the plasmonic metal nanostructures/2D materials SERS substrates, providing a promising scheme for high-sensitivity, low-cost applications for biosensing.

2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (28) ◽  
pp. 14706-14712 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuan He ◽  
Hui Wang ◽  
Zhongbo Li ◽  
Dong Chen ◽  
Qi Zhang

Low-cost SERS sensors were fabricated by 4-ATP-functionalized ZnO–Ag hybrid substrates for TNT detection with high sensitivity, selectivity and reproducibility.


The Analyst ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (15) ◽  
pp. 5090-5098 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Kamińska ◽  
Aneta Aniela Kowalska ◽  
Dmytro Snigurenko ◽  
Elżbieta Guziewicz ◽  
Janusz Lewiński ◽  
...  

Efficient and low-cost surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates based on Au coated zinc oxide layers for the detection of neopterin were prepared.


The Analyst ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (3) ◽  
pp. 779-785 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashley M. Robinson ◽  
Lili Zhao ◽  
Marwa Y. Shah Alam ◽  
Paridhi Bhandari ◽  
Scott G. Harroun ◽  
...  

Modification of metal-coated zari fabric chips with silver nanoparticles results in sensitive, affordable SERS substrates which are useful for a wide range of chemical sensing applications.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1741
Author(s):  
Hiroyuki Takei ◽  
Kazuki Nagata ◽  
Natalie Frese ◽  
Armin Gölzhäuser ◽  
Takayuki Okamoto

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a powerful technique for obtaining structural information of molecules in solution at low concentrations. While commercial SERS substrates are available, high costs prevent their wide-spread use in the medical field. One solution is to prepare requisite noble metal nanostructures exploiting natural nanostructures. As an example of biomimetic approaches, butterfly wing scales with their intricate nanostructures have been found to exhibit exquisite SERS activity when coated with silver. Selecting appropriate scales from particular butterfly species and depositing silver of certain thicknesses leads to significant SERS activity. For morphological observations we used scanning electron microscopes as well as a helium ion microscope, highly suitable for morphological characterization of poorly conducting samples. In this paper, we describe a protocol for carrying out SERS measurements based on butterfly wing scales and demonstrate its LOD with a common Raman reporter, rhodamine 6 G. We also emphasize what special care is necessary in such measurements. We also try to shed light on what makes scales work as SERS substrates by carefully modifying the original nanostructures. Such a study allows us to either use scales directly as a raw material for SERS substrate or provides an insight as to what nanostructures need to be recreated for synthetic SERS substrates.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (77) ◽  
pp. 10843-10846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua Bai ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Wencai Yi ◽  
Xinshi Li ◽  
Junfeng Zhai ◽  
...  

Carbide SERS substrates: nearly monodispersed TaC nanoparticles with a strong plasma resonance effect are synthesized via a magnesium thermal reduction process. As non-noble metal SERS substrates, they offer high sensitivity, outstanding stability, and excellent recyclability.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 730 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Jia ◽  
Shenmiao Li ◽  
Liguo Zang ◽  
Xiaonan Lu ◽  
Hongyan Zhang

Analyzing biomolecules is essential for disease diagnostics, food safety inspection, environmental monitoring and pharmaceutical development. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a powerful tool for detecting biomolecules due to its high sensitivity, rapidness and specificity in identifying molecular structures. This review focuses on the SERS analysis of biomolecules originated from humans, animals, plants and microorganisms, combined with nanomaterials as SERS substrates and nanotags. Recent advances in SERS detection of target molecules were summarized with different detection strategies including label-free and label-mediated types. This comprehensive and critical summary of SERS analysis of biomolecules might help researchers from different scientific backgrounds spark new ideas and proposals.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asli Yilmaz ◽  
Mehmet Yilmaz

Despite numerous attempts to fabricate the core–shell nanoparticles, novel, simple, and low-cost approaches are still required to produce these efficient nanosystems. In this study, we propose the synthesis of bimetallic core–shell nanoparticles of gold (AuNP) and silver (AgNP) nanostructures via a bioinspired polydopamine (PDOP) layer and their employment as a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) platform. Herein, the PDOP layer was used as an interface between nanostructures as well as stabilizing and reducing agents for the deposition of silver ions onto the AuNPs. UV-vis absorption spectra and electron microscope images confirmed the deposition of the silver ions and the formation of core–shell nanoparticles. SERS activity tests indicated that both the PDOP thickness and silver deposition time are the dominant parameters that determine the SERS performances of the proposed core–shell system. In comparison to bare AuNPs, more than three times higher SERS signal intensity was obtained with an enhancement factor of 3.5 × 105.


2006 ◽  
Vol 951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Motofumi Suzuki ◽  
Kaoru Nakajima ◽  
Kenji Kimura ◽  
Takao Fukuoka ◽  
Yasushige Mori

ABSTRACTWe have demonstrated surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy on arrays of Au nanorods aligned in line by a dynamic oblique deposition technique. For the light polarized along the major axis of the nanorods, the plasma resonance of the Au nanorods has been tuned to a wavelength suitable for Raman spectroscopy. The Raman scattering on the discrete nanorods is enhanced significantly compared with that on semi continuous Au films. Since the preparation process is physically bottom-up, it is robust in its selection of the materials and is useful in providing the SERS sensors at low cost.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
revathy m s ◽  
D Murugesan ◽  
Naidu Dhanpal Jayram

Abstract Thin films and Surface Enhanced Raman spectroscopy have a strong bonding towards development of Sensors. From last 4 decades SERS has been used as effective tool for detection of toxic dyes, in food industry and agriculture world. To minimize the cost and fabrication over large surface is the most challenging task in substrate fabrication. In the present work an attempt has been made towards dual coatings, which could act as an effective SERS Substrates. An effective and facile approach of low cost bi-metallic Nanostructured film has been fabricated using thermal evaporation. Using the standard characterization techniques such as FE-SEM and XRD, the obtained films were Rhodamine 6G was used as an analyte for the SERS studies. The detection of R6G was up to 10− 10mol l− 1solution.The present bi-metallic coating can be serves as an excellent SERS active surface and provides a versatile pathway to fabricate anisotropic nanostructure on a glass film.


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