scholarly journals Fuzzy-Logic-Based Mean Time to Failure (MTTF) Analysis of Interleaved Dc-Dc Converters Equipped with Redundant-Switch Configuration

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tohid Rahimi ◽  
Hossein Jahan ◽  
Frede Blaabjerg ◽  
Amir Bahman ◽  
Seyed Hosseini

Interleaved dc-dc converters in sensitive applications necessitate an enhanced reliability. An interleaved converter equipped with redundant components can fulfill the reliability requirements. Mean Time to Failure (MTTF), as a reliability index, can be used to evaluate the expected life span of the mentioned converters. The Markov model is a helpful tool to calculate the MTTF in such systems. Different scientific reports denote different failure rates with different weight for power elements. Also, in reliability reports, failure rates of active and passive components are uncertain values. In order to approximate the failure rates fuzzy-logic-based Markov models are proposed in this paper. Then it is used to evaluate the MTTF of an interleaved multi-phase dc-dc converter, which is equipped with parallel and standby switch configurations. For the first time, fuzzy curves for MTTFs of the converters and 3D reliability function are derived in this paper. The reliability analyses give an insight to find the appropriate redundant-switch configurations for interleaved dc-dc converters under different conditions. Simulation and experimental results are provided to lend credence to the viability of the studied redundant-switch configurations in interleaved dc-dc boost converter.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jimin Lee ◽  
Robert Yearout ◽  
Donna Parsons

There are circumstances where an item is intentionally tested to destruction.  The purpose of this technique is to determine the failure rate (λ) of a tested item.  For these items, the quality attribute is defined as how long the item will last until failure.  Once the failure rate is determined from the number of survivors and total time of all items tested the mean time to failure (MTTF) which is a typical statistic for survival data analysis issues.  MTTF is calculated by dividing one by failure rate (λ).  From this one obtains the reliability function R(t) = e-λt where t is time.  This allows the cumulative density function F(t) = 1- e-λt  to be determined.  This density function, f(t) = λe-λt is a negative exponential with a standard deviation (σ) = 1/λ.  Thus setting a warranty policy for the tested item is difficult for the practitioner.  An important property of the exponential distribution is that it is memory less.  This means its conditional probability follows P(T > s + t |T > s)=P(T > t) for all s, t ≥0.  The exponential distribution can be used to describe the interval lengths between any two consecutive arrival times in a homogeneous Poisson process.  The purpose of this research paper is to present a simple technique to determine a realistic confidence level. Using the same technique the warranty level for the tested item can be predicted.


Author(s):  
SWAPNA S. GOKHALE

Architecture-based techniques for reliability assessment of software applications have received increased attention in the past few years due to the advent of component-based software development paradigm. Most of the prior research efforts in architecture-based analysis use the composite solution approach to solve the architecture-based models in order to estimate application reliability. Though the composite solution approach produces an accurate estimate of application reliability, it suffers from several drawbacks. The most notable drawback of the composite solution approach is that it does not allow an analysis of the sensitivity of the application reliability to the reliabilities of the components comprising the application and the application structure. The hierarchical solution approach on the other hand, has the potential of overcoming the drawbacks of the composite approach. However, in the present form, the hierarchical solution approach produces an estimate of application reliability which is only an approximation of the estimate produced by the composite approach since it does not take into consideration the second-order architectural statistics. Also, although the hierarchical solution approach can be used for sensitivity analysis, mathematical techniques to perform such analysis are lacking. Development of an accurate hierarchical solution approach to estimate application reliability based on its architecture is the focus of this paper. Using the approach described in this paper, an analytical application reliability function which incorporates second-order architectural statistics can be obtained. Sensitivity analysis techniques and expressions to determine the mean time to failure of the application are developed based on this analytical reliability function. We illustrate the reliability prediction, sensitivity analysis, and mean time to failure computation techniques presented in this paper using two case studies.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 2203
Author(s):  
Ioannis S. Triantafyllou

In the present article, we introduce the m-consecutive-k-out-of-n:F structures with a single change point. The aforementioned system consists of n independent components, of which the first n1 units are identically distributed with common reliability p1, while the remaining ones share a different functioning probability p2. The general setup of the proposed reliability structures is presented in detail, while an explicit expression for determining the number of its path sets of a given size is derived. Additionally, closed formulae for the reliability function and mean time to failure of the aforementioned models are also provided. For illustration purposes, several numerical results and comparisons are presented in order to shed light on the performance of the proposed structure.


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 289-313
Author(s):  
Ruhul Ali Khan ◽  
Dhrubasish Bhattacharyya ◽  
Murari Mitra

AbstractThe performance and effectiveness of an age replacement policy can be assessed by its mean time to failure (MTTF) function. We develop shock model theory in different scenarios for classes of life distributions based on the MTTF function where the probabilities $\bar{P}_k$ of surviving the first k shocks are assumed to have discrete DMTTF, IMTTF and IDMTTF properties. The cumulative damage model of A-Hameed and Proschan [1] is studied in this context and analogous results are established. Weak convergence and moment convergence issues within the IDMTTF class of life distributions are explored. The preservation of the IDMTTF property under some basic reliability operations is also investigated. Finally we show that the intersection of IDMRL and IDMTTF classes contains the BFR family and establish results outlining the positions of various non-monotonic ageing classes in the hierarchy.


2011 ◽  
Vol 110-116 ◽  
pp. 2497-2503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdenek Vintr ◽  
Michal Vintr

Rolling bearings are usually considered to be non-repaired items the reliability of which is characterized by mean time to failure, or so called basic rating life. Reliability describes these parameters well in case the bearings are used in operation up to the very time the failure occurs, or during the time corresponding with basic rating life. In case of railway applications the bearings are often used in large groups and are preventively replaced after much shorter operating time as compared with their basic rating life. In the article there is a model which enables us to describe the bearings reliability in this specific case and to specify a number of failures which might be expected from a group of bearings during operating time, or to determine mean operating time between failures of bearings.


Author(s):  
M. H. Hu

Abstract This paper presents an analysis method for reliability measures of a system with step changes in failure and repair rates. Both failure and repair time have exponential function of time. Such a system is called a stepwise exponential distribution system. This kind of failure process can take place in various equipments. This paper deals with the system having components in series arrangement. Bayesian statistics is used in defining prior and posterior probability density functions of failure and repair rates. These functions provide information for the estimation of reliability measures: 1) failure and repair rates, 2) mean time to failure, 3) mean time to repair, 4) reliability function and 5) availability. A sample problem is given to illustrate the methodology. The Bayesian estimation of the stepwise exponential distribution model is useful in the planning of equipment predictive maintenance.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lavanya Vadamodala ◽  
Abdul Wahab Bandarkar ◽  
Shuvajit Das ◽  
Md Ehsanul Haque ◽  
Anik Chowdhury ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fahad Al Adi ◽  
Afrinaldi Zulhen ◽  
Masrisetyo Adi ◽  
Hassan Al Saadi ◽  
Miguel Marcano ◽  
...  

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