scholarly journals Gear Shift Coordinated Control Strategy Based on Motor Rotary Velocity Regulation for a Novel Hybrid Electric Vehicle

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 12118
Author(s):  
Qicheng Xue ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Cong Geng ◽  
Teng Teng

This paper proposes a novel hybrid power system to improve the shift quality of a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). After selecting a typical shift scheme, the study focused on the motor rotary velocity control algorithm and coordinated control strategy for the motor and clutch. The effects of various control algorithms on different target rotary velocities were analyzed, and a proportional-integral-derivative (PID)–bang-bang–fuzzy compound intelligent algorithm for a motor rotary velocity control system was investigated. In addition, to address the problems of the long synchronizing time required for the rotary velocity and large sliding friction work, which affect the shift quality during the process of engaging the clutch, a coordinated control strategy for the motor rotary velocity and clutch oil pressure was investigated. The research results showed that, compared with a gear shift coordinated control strategy based on a PID control algorithm, the strategy based on the PID–bang-bang–fuzzy compound intelligent control algorithm proposed here reduced the shift time and clutch slipping friction work by 35.7% and 19.2%, respectively.

Author(s):  
Dengfeng Shen ◽  
Clemens Gühmann ◽  
Tong Zhang ◽  
Xizhen Dong

Due to the direct connection between the engine and the compound power split hybrid transmission (CPSHT) in hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), engine ripple torque (ERT) can result in obvious jerks in engine starting process (ESP). In order to improve the riding comfort, two wet clutches are mounted in this novel CPSHT. This research developed a new coordinated control strategy and its effectiveness was verified in simulation. Firstly, the mechanical and hydraulic parts of the CPSHT were introduced, and the riding comfort problem during ESP in primary design was illustrated. Secondly, the dynamic plant model including ERT, driveline model and clutch torque was deduced. Thirdly, a coordinated control strategy was designed to determine the target engine torque, motor torque, clutch torque and the moment of fuel injection. A Kalman filter based clutch torque estimator was applied with the help of electric motors information. The simulation result indicates that proposed coordinated control strategy can indeed suppress vehicle jerk and improve the riding comfort in ESP.


2020 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 399-405
Author(s):  
Sooyoung Kim ◽  
Seibum Choi

This article proposes a robust control strategy for gear shifts of a parallel-type hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) equipped with a dry dual clutch transmission (DCT). A vehicle equipped with DCT requires accurate torque transfer control through the driveline during gear shifts to ensure good shift quality in the absence of smoothing effects from torque converter. Unlike conventional vehicles driven only by internal combustion engines, a HEV can utilize the drive motor to improve its gear shifting performances. In this article, an integrated torque and speed control strategy is developed to minimize the driveline oscillations that occur during gear shifts and to complete the shift as fast as the driver wants. A robust H-infinity controller is designed to control transmission output torque as well as clutch slip speed, particularly in inertia phase that mostly determines the total shift quality. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy as well as its robustness is verified by comparative studies using a proven vehicle model developed in MATLAB/SimDriveline.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 168781401770596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minghui Hu ◽  
Guochang Jiang ◽  
Chunyun Fu ◽  
Datong Qin

To tackle the excessive output torque ripple during engine starting process of parallel hybrid electric vehicles, the engine starting process is divided into three phases in this study: engine cranking phase, speed synchronization phase, and after synchronization phase. The expressions of the vehicle jerk are derived from the vehicle dynamic formula in each phase, and the influences of various parameters on the jerk are analyzed. The coordinated control strategy for the clutch pressure and motor torque and that for the motor torque and engine torque are proposed. The simulation model for the single-motor parallel hybrid electric vehicle is established using MATLAB/Simulink, and the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithms is verified. Besides, a bench test is conducted and the test results show that the selected change rates of clutch pressure, motor torque, and engine torque can effectively coordinate the relation between clutch, motor, and engine. It can be concluded that the proposed control strategy satisfies the requirement of vehicle ride performance in engine starting in-motion process.


2011 ◽  
Vol 228-229 ◽  
pp. 951-956 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Bing Yan ◽  
Fu Wu Yan ◽  
Chang Qing Du

It is necessary for Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) to distribute energy between engine and motor and to control state-switch during work. Aimed at keeping the total torque unchanging under state-switch, the dynamic torque control algorithm is put forward, which can be expressed as motor torque compensation for engine after torque pre-distribution, engine speed regulation and dynamic engine torque estimation. Taking Matlab as the platform, the vehicle control simulation model is built, based on which the fundamental control algorithm is verified by simulation testing. The results demonstrate that the dynamic control algorithm can effectively dampen torque fluctuations and ensures power transfer smoothly under various state-switches.


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