scholarly journals Design of a Printed 5G Monopole Antenna on Vehicle Window Glass Using Parasitic Elements and a Lattice-Structure Reflector for Gain Enhancement

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (21) ◽  
pp. 9953
Author(s):  
Changhyeon Im ◽  
Tae-Heung Lim ◽  
Doyoung Jang ◽  
Nak-Kyoung Kong ◽  
Hosung Choo
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Lattice Structure ◽  
Window Glass ◽  
Coplanar Waveguide ◽  
Monopole Antenna ◽  
Gain Enhancement ◽  
5G Communication ◽  
Novel Design

This letter proposes a novel design for a printed 5G monopole antenna on a vehicle window glass. The proposed antenna consists of a coplanar waveguide (CPW), a monopole radiator, parasitic elements, and a lattice-structure reflector. The parasitic elements are placed on either side of the monopole radiator to improve the bore-sight gain. To solve the radiation pattern distortion problem that occurs due to the thick vehicle window glass, the lattice-structure reflector is printed on the opposite side of the monopole radiator. Through fabrication and measurement of the proposed antenna, it is confirmed that the design improves bore-sight gain, and minimizes the radiation pattern distortion. The results demonstrate that the proposed 5G monopole antenna with parasitic elements and the lattice-structure reflector is suitable for 5G communication in vehicle applications.

scholarly journals A Flexible Monopole Antenna with Dual-Notched Band Function for Ultrawideband Applications

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyan Zhang ◽  
Guohao Wang
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Coplanar Waveguide ◽  
Monopole Antenna ◽  
Feed Line ◽  
Polyimide Substrate ◽  
Notch Band ◽  
Notched Band ◽  
Planar Monopole Antenna ◽  
Band Characteristic

We present a flexible ultrawideband (UWB) planar monopole antenna with dual-notched band characteristic printed on a polyimide substrate. The antenna is fed by a step coplanar waveguide (CPW) that provides smooth transitional impedance for improved matching. It operates from 2.76 to 10.6 GHz with return loss greater than 10 dB except for the notch band to reduce the interference with existing 3.5 GHz WiMAX band and 5.5 GHz WLAN band. With a combination of rectangular and circle patches in which the U-shaped slot is carved, the overall size of antenna is 30 mm × 20 mm. Moreover, a pair of arc-shaped stubs located at both sides of the feed line is utilized to create the notch band for WiMAX band. The results also show that the antenna has omnidirectional radiation pattern and smooth gain over the entire operational band.

scholarly journals Design and Analysis of Co-planar Waveguide Fed Circular Monopole Antenna for Ultra Wideband Application

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 449-452
Author(s):  
Samom Jayananda Singh ◽  
Rajesh Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Frequency Spectrum ◽  
Planar Waveguide ◽  
Coplanar Waveguide ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Monopole Antenna ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Great Role ◽  
Printed Monopole Antenna ◽  
Printed Monopole

A Printed monopole antenna with coplanar waveguide (CPW)- fed having circular shape patch to met the Ultra Wideband technology whose bandwidth is greater than 500MHz is proposed in this article. To enhance the bandwidth co-planar ground plane plays a great role for a frequency band which belong to mid band for 5G frequency spectrum. A good radiation pattern which is usually in 8shape can be achieved with this proposed antenna.

scholarly journals Gain Enhancement Modelling of Coplanar Waveguide fed Circular Monopole Antenna with EBG Placement

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 1986-1991
Keyword(s):  
Satellite Communication ◽  
Coplanar Waveguide ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Monopole Antenna ◽  
Antenna Design ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Electromagnetic Bandgap ◽  
Gain Enhancement ◽  
X Band ◽  
Simulation Results

A circular monopole antenna with coplanar waveguide feeding is designed for wideband applications. Different electromagnetic bandgap structures are placed beneath the antenna ground plane to improve the gain and the radiation efficiency. The depicted model occupies the dimension of 50X50X1.60 mm on FR4 substrate with dielectric constant of 4.3. Aerial operating in the dual band of 1.5-3.6 GHz (GPS, LTE, Bluetooth and Wi-Fi applications) and 4.8-15 GHz (WLAN, X-Band and Satellite communication applications) with bandwidth of 2.10 and 10.20 GHz respectively. The final novel antenna design provides good correlation with simulation results.

A compact CPW-fed monopole antenna for multi-band application

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
YunYan Zhou ◽  
NianShun Zhao ◽  
RenXia Ning ◽  
Jie Bao
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Communications ◽  
Radio Frequency Identification ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Satellite Communication ◽  
Coplanar Waveguide ◽  
Dielectric Substrate ◽  
Monopole Antenna ◽  
Radiation Characteristics ◽  
Frequency Bands ◽  
Compact Size

Abstract A compact coplanar waveguide-fed monopole antenna is presented in this paper. The proposed antenna is composed of three monopole branches. In order to achieve the miniaturization, the longest branch was bent. The antenna is printed on an FR4 dielectric substrate, having a compact size of 0.144λ0 × 0.105λ0 × 0.003λ0 at its lowest resonant frequency of 900 MHz. The multiband antenna covers five frequency bands: 820–990 MHz, 1.87–2.08 GHz, 2.37–2.93 GHz, 3.98–4.27 GHz, and 5.47–8.9 GHz, which covers the entire radio frequency identification bands (860–960 MHz, 2.4–2.48 GHz, and 5.725–5.875 GHz), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) bands (890–960 MHz and 1.850–1.990 GHz), WLAN bands (2.4–2.484 GHz and 5.725–5.825 GHz), WiMAX band (2.5–2.69 GHz), X-band satellite communication systems (7.25–7.75 GHz and 7.9–8.4 GHz), and sub 6 GHz in 5G mobile communication system (3.3–4.2 GHz and 4.4–5.0 GHz). Also, the antenna has good radiation characteristics in the operating band, which is nearly omnidirectional. Both the simulated and experimental results are presented and compared and a good agreement is established. The proposed antenna operates in five frequency bands with high gain and good radiation characteristics, which make it a suitable candidate in terminal devices with multiple communication standards.

scholarly journals CPW-fed circularly-polarized antenna array with high front-to-back ratio and low-profile

Open Physics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 651-655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yilin Liu ◽  
Kama Huang
Keyword(s):  
Antenna Array ◽  
Coplanar Waveguide ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Axial Ratio ◽  
Antenna Design ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Feeding Method ◽  
Circularly Polarized ◽  
Low Profile ◽  
Novel Design

Abstract A novel design of a coplanar waveguide (CPW) feed antenna array with circular polarization (CP) and a high front-to-back ratio is described. The proposed CP array is achieved by using a compact CPW–slotline transition network etched in the ground plane. The measured results show that this kind of feeding method can improve the impedance bandwidth, as well as the axial ratio bandwidth of the CP antenna array and provide adequate gain. The proposed array can achieve a 6.08% impedance bandwidth and a 4.10% CP bandwidth. Details of the antenna design and experimental results are presented and discussed.

Dual Band Slot Antenna for 3.5 WiMAX and 5.8 WLAN

2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sahar Chagharvand ◽  
M. R. B. Hamid ◽  
M. R. Kamarudin ◽  
Mohsen Khalily
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Coplanar Waveguide ◽  
Single Layer ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Slot Antenna ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Antenna Gain ◽  
Dual Bandwidth ◽  
Electromagnetic Performance ◽  
Good Agreement

This paper presents a single layer planar slot antenna for dual band operation. The antenna is fed by a coplanar waveguide (CPW) with two inverted C-shaped resonators to achieve the dual band operation. The impedance bandwidth for ǀS11ǀ < -10dB is 14% in lower band and 7% in higher band. The antenna prototype’s electromagnetic performance, impedance bandwidth, radiation pattern, and antenna gain were measured. The proposed configuration offers a relatively compact, easy to fabricate and dual band performance providing gain between 2 and 4 dBi. The designed antenna has good dual bandwidth covering 3.5 WiMAX and 5.8 WLAN tasks. Experimental and numerical results also showed good agreement after comparison.

scholarly journals UWB elliptical patch monopole antenna with dual-band notched characteristics

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 3591
Author(s):  
A H Majeed ◽  
K H Sayidmarie
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Monopole Antenna ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Compact Size

<p class="Default">In this paper, a new approach to the design of an UWB monopole antenna with dual band-notched characteristics is presented.   The antenna has the form of an elliptical monopole over a ground plane having an elliptical slot to achieve the UWB. The dual-band notch function is created by inserting a U-shaped and a C-shaped slots on the radiating patch, thus no extra size is needed. The proposed antenna shows a good omnidirectional radiation pattern across the band from 3.2 to more than 14 GHz. The dual band-rejection is for 4.88-5.79GHz centered at 5.4GHz and 7.21-8.46 GHz centered at 7.8 GHz. The antenna prototype using the FR-4 substrate with ε<sub>r</sub>=4.3 has a compact size of 25mm×25 mm ×1.45mm. The fabricated prototype showed experimental results comparable to those obtained from the simulations.</p>

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