scholarly journals Capacity Design and Cost Analysis of Converged Renewable Energy Resources by Considering Base Load Conditions in Residential and Industrial Areas

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (21) ◽  
pp. 7822
Author(s):  
Sang Hun Lee ◽  
Wonbin Lee ◽  
Jin Hee Hyun ◽  
Byeong Gwan Bhang ◽  
Jinho Choi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Fuel Cells ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Peak Load ◽  
Power Source ◽  
Design Technique ◽  
Renewable Energy Resources ◽  
Power Load ◽  
Base Load

In this paper, a design technique for constructing a renewable-energy-based power system based on a customer’s power load is proposed. The proposed design technique adopts a second renewable energy power source in charge of the base load and is an improved method of the referenced studies with one type of renewable energy power source. In this proposed method, fuel cells are adopted as the base power source, and PV (photovoltaic) power generation and an ESS (energy storage system) are adopted as the power generation sources that supply the middle-load and peak-load power. When the fuel cell is applied as a base power source through the method designed in this study, a cost reduction of approximately 30.03% is expected, compared to a system that does not use a base power source. In addition, the criteria for securing a system’s power supply stability and the economics when fuel cells are adopted are analyzed in terms of the system’s installation cost.

Comparison of Archimedean Screw and Normal Pump in Pumped Storage Generation Combined with Wind Power Generation

2013 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 439-444
Author(s):  
Ya Zhou Zhai ◽  
Jing Hao Ma ◽  
Masaki Mitobe ◽  
Soichiro Uehara ◽  
Shao Yan Gon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Fossil Fuel ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Wind Power Generation ◽  
Energy Resources ◽  
Renewable Energy Resources ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Pumped Storage

Renewable energy resources such as wind energy have a disadvantage that the quality of output power is lower than that of fossil fuel resources. To solve this problem, pumped storage power system with Archimedean screw is designed. The structure and principle of operation are introduced and the advantages and disadvantages are discussed according to the theory and the simulation. In this paper, comparison has been done by collecting and analyzing the data and simulated the system on different condition to show the differences of the two types of pumps working on the pumped storage system.

scholarly journals Cost Effective Analysis of Hybrid Energy System with Pumped Hydro Storage using HOMER Pro

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 62-65
Author(s):  
Himanshi Koli ◽  
M.P.S. Chawla
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Solar Pv ◽  
Renewable Energy Resources ◽  
Power Requirement ◽  
Hybrid Energy ◽  
Hybrid Renewable Energy System

As India is a developing country which demands in more power requirement for the population. The conventional resources are also not making the requirement upto the needs of the customers. This brings our attention towards the nonconventional resources which includes renewable energy resources i.e., natural resources like sun, wind, ocean, geothermal, tidal etc. are some of the resources. Using this resources with the help of latest technologies we are equalizing the mismatch between the power generation and power demand. As far as the conventional power generation our country is performing great in the non- conventional means also, which results in the cost reduction of energy, carbon emission from the environment which will help a lot in the reduction of global warming. This paper presents the hybrid renewable energy system which consist of solar PV and wind energy system as generation unit and for the change of same traditional storage system here we are working with the pumped hydro storage system. All the system is being analyzed on the software for hybrid system known as Hybrid Optimization Model for Electrical Renewable (HOMER Pro).

An Overview of Osmotic Power: A Viable Power Generation Technology for Present and Future

2013 ◽  
Vol 684 ◽  
pp. 680-685 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Shahinur Islam ◽  
Tausif Ali ◽  
Ahsan Uddin Ahmed ◽  
Syed Ashraful Karim ◽  
Hossain Mursalin
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Green Energy ◽  
Renewable Energy Resources ◽  
The Past ◽  
Load Power ◽  
Potential Benefits ◽  
Power Generation Technology ◽  
Power Generation System ◽  
Base Load ◽  
Generation Technology

World climate change challenges and the world’s consistent growing demand for energy during the past decade have brought the need to explore for more renewable energy resources. The continuation of exploring green energy sources results Osmotic Power- a new emission-free source of sustainable energy that can be used to generate electricity. Osmotic power plant is only feasible in places where rivers flow out to the ocean. The leading virtue of osmotic power is that it would be capable to produce a steady and reliable supply of renewable base load power as an alternative of other variable sources like solar or wind. There are some hurdles to generate osmotic power. Developing suitable membrane and initial construction cost are top on of them. Though Osmotic power is years from commercial feasibility but researchers think that it could provide thousands of terawatts of base load power per year around the globe. This paper presents an overview of osmotic power generation system with the analysis of potential benefits and limitations of it.

scholarly journals Hybrid bypass technique to mitigate leakage current in the grid-tied inverter

2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Geetha Kamurthy ◽  
Sreenivasappa Bhupasandra Veeranna
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Smart Grid ◽  
Leakage Current ◽  
Energy Resources ◽  
Renewable Energy Resources ◽  
Good Efficiency ◽  
Distributed Power ◽  
Distributed Power Generation ◽  
Bypass Technique

The extensive use of fossil fuel is destroying the balance of nature that could lead to many problems in the forthcoming era. Renewable energy resources are a ray of hope to avoid possible destruction. Smart grid and distributed power generation systems are now mainly built with the help of renewable energy resources. The integration of renewable energy production system with the smart grid and distributed power generation is facing many challenges that include addressing the issue of isolation and power quality. This paper presents a new approach to address the aforementioned issues by proposing a hybrid bypass technique concept to improve the overall performance of the grid-tied inverter in solar power generation. The topology with the proposed technique is presented using traditional H5, oH5 and H6 inverter. Comparison of topologies with literature is carried out to check the feasibility of the method proposed. It is found that the leakage current of all the proposed inverters is 9 mA and total harmonic distortion is almost about 2%. The proposed topology has good efficiency, common mode and differential mode characteristics.

scholarly journals Potential and Feasibility Study of Hybrid Wind–Hydroelectric Power System with Water-Pumping Storage: Jordan as a Case Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 3332
Author(s):  
Mohammad Al-Addous ◽  
Sahil Al Hmidan ◽  
Mustafa Jaradat ◽  
Emil Alasis ◽  
Nesrine Barbana
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Feasibility Study ◽  
Hybrid System ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Peak Load ◽  
Energy Systems ◽  
Cost Study ◽  
Renewable Energy Systems ◽  
Water Pumping

Periodic daily fluctuating demand for energy and power is a perceptible phenomenon, resulting in some moments of low demand for power and energy related to the huge energy comes from renewable energy systems, and some moments of peak load demand. This phenomenon, when combined with the non-stationary operation of huge capacity of renewable energy systems, results in no stability of voltage and frequency. To assure continuous network stability and to avoid energy losses from renewable energy systems that are subject to such control system, a hybrid system with energy–power storage in the form of pumped-hydro storage is considered the most suitable technically. This paper presents the design, modeling, analysis, and feasibility study of a hybrid wind and water-pumping storage system. The system was designed and analyzed for King Talal Dam (KTD), which is in Northern Jordan. The importance of this study is that it is directed mainly to Jordan and the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region in general. The Jordanian renewable energy market is a promising arena that encourages developers, investors, engineers, and companies to develop and install pure renewable energy systems and renewable energy hybrid projects for the generation of electricity. The analysis of wind data is carried out using the “windfarm” software with 5.16 m/s as average wind speed. It is followed by the design of the hybrid system, which is simulated for a daily operation of 2–3 h as peak load hours. Based on the technical outcomes, cost study and feasibility analyses are carried out with Jordanian market prices. The total estimated annual energy production is 26,663,933 kWh from 10 MW wind farm and 5.2 MW pumping storage system. The aforementioned studies showed that a similar hybrid system is not always fully commercially feasible. However, a pure pumped-storage system proved to be technically feasible and assisting the grid. The whole project analysis determines that such a system boosts the operational stability of the grid, increases the penetration of renewable energy systems and reduces the energy import. In addition, 15,100,000 tons of CO2-equivalent is estimated as annual emissions reduction in this study.

Electricity generation in a carbon constrained world: the role for gas

2009 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 576
Author(s):  
Jon Stanford
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Greenhouse Gas ◽  
Greenhouse Gas Mitigation ◽  
Australian Government ◽  
Stated Objective ◽  
The World ◽  
Year 2000 ◽  
Base Load ◽  
Load Generation

In March 2009, the Australian government published draft legislation for its proposed emissions trading scheme—the Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (CPRS). The CPRS is the main instrument that will be employed to achieve Australia’s stated objective of greenhouse gas mitigation, together with the new renewable energy target (RET) mandating that 20% of Australia’s electricity will be provided by renewable energy by 2020. The stated objective is to achieve a 5% reduction in emissions from the year 2000–2020. The objective of a 5% reduction in emissions (identified as CPRS-5 in the Treasury modelling undertaken for Garnaut and the Australian Government) is a more modest target than scientific opinion tells us is required to achieve temperature stabilisation at a level around two degrees higher than the average level now. Yet this target has been selected on the assumption that the rest of the world does not take more substantial action. If Australia seeks to achieve more than the rest of the world there will be a negligible impact on global emissions while we will export investments and jobs to less ambitious countries. In any case, a 5% reduction in emissions from 2000 levels will be difficult to achieve in the absence of major technological change being realised before 2020. It represents a reduction from the year 2000’s levels of 25% in per capita terms, and around 25% from projections of emissions under business-as-usual assumptions. Stationary energy, mainly power generation, is responsible for about half of Australia’s greenhouse gas emissions. Because this is also a sector where low emissions technologies are already available, it is expected that much of the heavy-lifting in regard to greenhouse gas mitigation will have to come from this sector. Much of the new investment in the power generation sector to 2020 will come from renewables so as to meet the RET, which equates to around 45,000 GWh of renewable generation by 2020. But what of base load generation? Apart from geothermal, that has yet to be technically and commercially proven in Australia, renewables are generally ill-suited to base load generation. Base load power in Australia has traditionally been provided by black and brown coal and with its high emissions it is unlikely to be seen as a future option in a carbon-constrained world. Lower emissions options for base load generation include: coal with carbon capture and storage (CCS); geothermal energy; nuclear energy; and, combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT). The first three options are all problematic in Australia, and would not be able to provide significant generation capacity before 2020.

scholarly journals Paper Modeling of Wind-Solar Hybrid Power System for Off-Grid in Nepal and a Case Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 360-367
Author(s):  
Khagendra Bahadur Thapa ◽  
Arbin Maharjan ◽  
Kishor Kaphle ◽  
Kishor Joshi ◽  
Tara Aryal
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Power System ◽  
Hybrid System ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Renewable Energy Resources ◽  
Hybrid Power System ◽  
Hybrid Power ◽  
Efficiency And Effectiveness

The adaptation of renewable energy has been increasing in a very encouraging way all over the world. Among various renewable energy resources, wind and solar energy are the promising sources of alternative energy. Wind and solar photovoltaic (PV) have been employed in parallel as a hybrid system for better electricity service. This paper presents a case study and modeling of wind-solar hybrid system in Hriharpur Gadi village, Sindhuli District, Nepal. The hybrid system yields 110kWh of energy per day meeting the village’s electricity demand of 87 kWh per day. Moreover, the hybrid power system with battery storage system is modeled using MATLAB simulator. Further, improvising in the existing modeling has been presented to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the system.

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