scholarly journals Thermal Deformation Defect Prediction for Layered Printing Using Convolutional Generative Adversarial Network

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (19) ◽  
pp. 6860
Author(s):  
Jinghua Xu ◽  
Kang Wang ◽  
Shuyou Zhang ◽  
Guodong Yi ◽  
Jianrong Tan ◽  
...  

This paper presents a Thermal Deformation defect prediction method for layered printing using Convolutional Generative Adversarial Network (CGAN). Firstly, the original manifold mesh is converted into layered image in Printing Coordinate System (PCS). The trajectory inside layered image with various infill patterns are generated for making comparisons. Inspired by monocular vision and even binocular vision, the mathematical model of thermal defect prediction via infrared thermogram is built via virtual printing of Digital Twins to preset the initial parameters of Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Particularly, the depth convolution is used to extract multi-scale features of layered image. By using transfer learning techniques to identify small sample data, the CGAN is employed to build the nonlinear implicit relations between thermal deformation and multi-scale features. The binocular stereo vision laser scanner is used to determine the actual thermal deformation of the target printed objects. The shape deformation dissimilarity can be succinctly calculated by evaluating the surface profile error via mesh registration between the original source and target mesh model. The proposed method is verified by physical experiments. The experiment proved that the proposed method can deal with the thermal deformation with more optimal parameters, which contributes to performance forward design of irregular complex parts regarding diversified customized requirements.

Author(s):  
Y. Xun ◽  
W. Q. Yu

Abstract. As one of the important sources of meteorological information, satellite nephogram is playing an increasingly important role in the detection and forecast of disastrous weather. The predictions about the movement and transformation of cloud with certain timeliness can enhance the practicability of satellite nephogram. Based on the generative adversarial network in unsupervised learning, we propose a prediction model of time series nephogram, which construct the internal representation of cloud evolution accurately and realize nephogram prediction for the next several hours. We improve the traditional generative adversarial network by constructing the generator and discriminator used the multi-scale convolution network. After the scale transform process, different scales operate convolutions in parallel and then merge the features. This structure can solve the problem of long-term dependence in the traditional network, and both global and detailed features are considered. Then according to the network structure and practical application, we define a new loss function combined with adversarial loss function to accelerate the convergence of model and sharpen predictions which keeps the effectivity of predictions further. Our method has no need to carry out the stack mathematics calculation and the manual operations, has greatly enhanced the feasibility and the efficiency. The results show that this model can reasonably describe the basic characteristics and evolution trend of cloud cluster, the prediction nephogram has very high similarity to the ground-truth nephogram.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Lei Wang ◽  
ZhouQi Liu ◽  
Jin Huang ◽  
Cong Liu ◽  
LongBo Zhang ◽  
...  

The traditional methods for multi-focus image fusion, such as the typical multi-scale geometric analysis theory-based methods, are usually restricted by sparse representation ability and the transferring efficiency of the fusion rules for the captured features. Aiming to integrate the partially focused images into the fully focused image with high quality, the complex shearlet features-motivated generative adversarial network is constructed for multi-focus image fusion in this paper. Different from the popularly used wavelet, contourlet, and shearlet, the complex shearlet provides more flexible multiple scales, anisotropy, and directional sub-bands with the approximate shift invariance. Therefore, the features in complex shearlet domain are more effective. With of help of the generative adversarial network, the whole procedure of multi-focus fusion is modeled to be the process of adversarial learning. Finally, several experiments are implemented and the results prove that the proposed method outperforms the popularly used fusion algorithms in terms of four typical objective metrics and the comparison of visual appearance.


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