scholarly journals Two-Stage Stochastic Programming Scheduling Model for Hybrid AC/DC Distribution Network Considering Converters and Energy Storage System

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Peng Kang ◽  
Wei Guo ◽  
Weigang Huang ◽  
Zejing Qiu ◽  
Meng Yu ◽  
...  

The development of DC distribution network technology has provided a more efficient way for renewable energy accommodation and flexible power supply. A two-stage stochastic scheduling model for the hybrid AC/DC distribution network is proposed to study the active-reactive power coordinated optimal dispatch. In this framework, the wind power scenario set is utilized to deal with its uncertainty in real time, which is integrated into the decision-making process at the first stage. The charging/discharging power of ESSs and the transferred active/reactive power by VSCs can be adjusted when wind power uncertainty is observed at the second stage. Moreover, the proposed model is transformed into a mixed integer second-order cone programming optimization problem by linearization and second-order cone relaxation techniques to solve. Finally, case studies are implemented on the modified IEEE 33-node AC/DC distribution system and the simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed stochastic scheduling model and solving method.

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingling Wang ◽  
Xu Wang ◽  
Chuanwen Jiang ◽  
Shuo Yin ◽  
Meng Yang

This paper proposes a coordinated active–reactive power optimization model for an active distribution network with energy storage systems, where the active and reactive resources are handled simultaneously. The model aims to minimize the power losses, the operation cost, and the voltage deviation of the distribution network. In particular, the reactive power capabilities of distributed generators and energy storage systems are fully utilized to minimize power losses and improve voltage profiles. The uncertainties pertaining to the forecasted values of renewable energy sources are modelled by scenario-based stochastic programming. The second-order cone programming relaxation method is used to deal with the nonlinear power flow constraints and transform the original mixed integer nonlinear programming problem into a tractable mixed integer second-order cone programming model, thus the difficulty of problem solving is significantly reduced. The 33-bus and 69-bus distribution networks are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Simulation results show that the proposed coordinated optimization approach helps improve the economic operation for active distribution network while improving the system security significantly.


Author(s):  
Jieyun Zheng ◽  
Shiyuan Ni ◽  
Pengjia Shi ◽  
Guilian Wu ◽  
Ri’an Wang ◽  
...  

Considering the fault "N-1" checksum and the power flow, the single-phase power flow model is further transformed into a three-phase power flow model, and the asymmetry of the three-phase power flow is measured by the three-phase unbalance factor. The calculation model is linearized by the second-order cone relaxation and the Big-M method. At the same time, the load response and distribution network reconstruction are used to improve the reliability of the power supply network to cope with the power failure. The relationship between power supply capability and power flow constraints, main transformer capacity and distributed power parameters is analyzed by IEEE 33-node three-phase power distribution system. The feasibility of the proposed model and the accuracy of the second-order cone relaxation are verified by numerical examples, which provides a technical reference for distribution network planning.


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