scholarly journals The Impact of Emotion on Musical Long-Term Memory

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clémence Nineuil ◽  
Delphine Dellacherie ◽  
Séverine Samson
Keyword(s):  
Long Term Memory ◽  
Term Memory ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL AND NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES AT PATIENTS FROM OCCUPATIONAL NOISE-INDUCED HEARING LOSS

2019 ◽  
Vol 98 (10) ◽  
pp. 1068-1073
Author(s):  
Oksana I. Shevchenko ◽  
D. V. Rusanova ◽  
O. L. Lakhman
Keyword(s):  
Latent Period ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Functional Condition ◽  
Long Term Memory ◽  
Term Memory ◽  
Diagnostic Signs ◽  
Constant Potential ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Impact

Introduction. Issues of studying the central origins and development of оccupational pathology in the faces of flight personnel define a need for the application of neurophysiological and neuropsychological methods of research. Material and methods. The levels of constant potential (LCP), characteristics the somatosensory caused potentials (SSVP), neuropsychological features in 95 patients with оccupational neurosensory deafness (ONSD) and 35 cases in a group of comparison are studied. Methods of the statistical analysis with a definition of W-of criterion of Shapiro-Uilka, Mann-Whitney›s U-criterion, coefficient of correlation of Spirmen, the discriminant analysis are applied. Results. in ONSD at patients the quantity of cases with the increased values of average LCP were established to prevail significantly in comparison with those in patients of a group of comparison (39% and 13% respectively, р = 0.03), strengthening of neuropower exchange in right and left frontal, central, left central, left parietal, right temporal assignments, increase in duration of the latent period of N18, N30 components are registered (р < 0.05). The condition of the cognitive sphere was characterized by the easily expressed violations of functions of analytical and synthetic thinking, оral-aural memory, visual, long-term memory, reciprocal coordination, impressive speech. Correlation connection between the index of N13-N20 and indices characterizing a condition of long-term memory, reciprocal coordination, the expressional speech is established (rs=0.45; 0.28; 0.28 at р =0.008; 0.04; 0.03 respectively), an index the between hemispheres of the relations Fd-Fs and latency of P25 and N30 (rs = 0.53 and 0.29 at р =0.009; 0.02 respectively). Diagnostic signs of brain deficiency at patients with ONSD were indices of visual gnosis, reciprocal coordination, LCP in right central, central parietal assignments of a brain, duration of the latent period of N30, N18-N20 (F=9.14; 5.43; 6.08; 4.41 4.77; 4.34 respectively). Conclusions. Violations of power metabolism in the frontal and central and parietal and temporal assignments of a brain, a functional condition of the central carrying-out structures, disorganization of cognitive activity were established to be a consequence of the impact of aviation noise and the reason of brain deficiency.

Memory in multiple sclerosis: Contextual encoding deficits

2002 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 395-409 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALLEN E. THORNTON ◽  
NAFTALI RAZ ◽  
KAREN A. TUCKER
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Sclerosis ◽  
Semantic Network ◽  
Contextual Information ◽  
Long Term Memory ◽  
Term Memory ◽  
Encoding Specificity ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Selective Impairment ◽  
Encoding And Retrieval

Long-term memory (LTM) is one of the diverse cognitive functions adversely affected by multiple sclerosis (MS). The LTM deficits have often been attributed to failure of retrieval, whereas encoding processes are presumed intact. However, support for this view comes primarily from studies in which encoding and retrieval operations were not investigated systematically. In the current study, we used an encoding specificity paradigm to examine the robustness of encoding in MS and to specifically evaluate the impact of the disease on contextual memory. We hypothesized that persons with MS would exhibit a selective impairment in retrieving items from LTM when required to generate new cue-target associations at encoding, but not when cues held a strong preexisting relationship to the targets. The findings supported the hypotheses. We conclude that the mnemonic deficits associated with MS affect both encoding and retrieval. Specifically, problems with binding of contextual information at encoding impair effective retrieval of memories. Nonetheless, access to these memories can be gained through preexisting associations organized in the semantic network. (JINS, 2002, 8, 395–409.)

The impact of long-term memory effects on diode power probes

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Gomes ◽  
A. R. Testera ◽  
N. B. Carvalho ◽  
M. F. Barciela ◽  
K. A. Remley
Keyword(s):  
Memory Effects ◽  
Long Term Memory ◽  
Term Memory ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals Dissociating the impact of stimulus memorability and encoding success on EEG correlates of visual long-term memory encoding

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 2317
Author(s):  
Matthew Kolisnyk ◽  
April Pereira ◽  
Caitlin Tozios ◽  
Keisuke Fukuda
Keyword(s):  
Long Term Memory ◽  
Memory Encoding ◽  
Term Memory ◽  
The Impact

The Impact of Long-Term Memory Effects on the Linearizability of GaN HEMT-Based Power Amplifiers

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Joao L. Gomes ◽  
Luis C. Nunes ◽  
Filipe M. Barradas ◽  
Adam Cooman ◽  
Aryan E. F. de Jong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power Amplifiers ◽  
Memory Effects ◽  
Long Term Memory ◽  
Term Memory ◽  
Gan Hemt ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals The impact of long-term memory based attentional control settings on spatial and non-spatial components of attention

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (12) ◽  
pp. 306
Author(s):  
Maria Giammarco ◽  
Kate Turner ◽  
Emma Guild ◽  
Naseem Al-Aidroos
Keyword(s):  
Attentional Control ◽  
Long Term Memory ◽  
Term Memory ◽  
Attentional Control Settings ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals Neural Mechanisms Underlying the Impact of Visual Distraction on Retrieval of Long-Term Memory

2010 ◽  
Vol 30 (25) ◽  
pp. 8541-8550 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. E. Wais ◽  
M. T. Rubens ◽  
J. Boccanfuso ◽  
A. Gazzaley
Keyword(s):  
Neural Mechanisms ◽  
Long Term Memory ◽  
Term Memory ◽  
Visual Distraction ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals Varying demands for cognitive control reveals shared neural processes supporting semantic and episodic memory retrieval

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Deniz Vatansever ◽  
Jonathan Smallwood ◽  
Elizabeth Jefferies
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Control ◽  
Episodic Memory ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Inferior Frontal Gyrus ◽  
Memory Systems ◽  
Long Term Memory ◽  
Term Memory ◽  
Neural Processes ◽  
The Impact

AbstractThe categorisation of long-term memory into semantic and episodic systems has been an influential catalyst for research on human memory organisation. However, the impact of variable cognitive control demands on this classical distinction remains to be elucidated. Across two independent experiments, here we directly compare neural processes for the controlled versus automatic retrieval of semantic and episodic memory. In a multi-session functional magnetic resonance imaging experiment, we first identify a common cluster of cortical activity centred on the left inferior frontal gyrus and anterior insular cortex for the retrieval of both weakly-associated semantic and weakly-encoded episodic memory traces. In an independent large-scale individual difference study, we further reveal a common neural circuitry in which reduced functional interaction between the identified cluster and ventromedial prefrontal cortex, a default mode network hub, is linked to better performance across both memory types. Our results provide evidence for shared neural processes supporting the controlled retrieval of information from functionally distinct long-term memory systems.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document