scholarly journals Drought-Induced Accumulation of Root Exudates Supports Post-drought Recovery of Microbes in Mountain Grassland

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Karlowsky ◽  
Angela Augusti ◽  
Johannes Ingrisch ◽  
Mohammad Kamal Uddin Akanda ◽  
Michael Bahn ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Root Exudates ◽  
Mountain Grassland ◽  
Drought Recovery

Effect of microelement deficiency on root exudates of ginseng

2009 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-69
Author(s):  
Yong LI ◽  
Xiao-Fang HUANG ◽  
Wan-Long DING
Keyword(s):  
Root Exudates

Nitrogen fixation and crop productivity enhancements codriven by intercrop root exudates and key rhizosphere bacteria

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heng‐Yu Hu ◽  
Hong Li ◽  
Min‐Min Hao ◽  
Ya‐Nan Ren ◽  
Meng‐Kun Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Fixation ◽  
Root Exudates ◽  
Crop Productivity ◽  
Rhizosphere Bacteria

INFLUENCE OF CLIPPING HEIGHT ON THE NEUTRAL CARBOHYDRATE LEVELS OF ROOT EXUDATES OF ALFALFA PLANTS GROWN UNDER GNOTOBIOTIC CONDITIONS

1972 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 643-649 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. HAMLEN ◽  
F. L. LUKEZIC ◽  
J. R. BLOOM
Keyword(s):  
Root Exudates ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Root Tissue ◽  
Minor Components ◽  
Flower Buds ◽  
Total Sugars ◽  
Spectral Techniques ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
Mature Leaves ◽  
Carbohydrate Levels

Influence of clipping height on neutral carbohydrate levels in root exudates of alfalfa grown gnotobiotically was investigated by gas-chromatographic and mass-spectral techniques. Exudates were obtained from plants that were lightly clipped (removal of flower buds), intermediately clipped (15 cm), and severely clipped (removal of all but four mature leaves). Glucose, inositol, sucrose, and four unidentified (U) components were detected. Fluctuations in the level of sugars were observed in exudates from two sampling periods. Glucose and U1 were most concentrated under light clipping. Levels of inositol and sucrose were maximum under intermediate clipping. Amounts of U3 were greatest from severely clipped plants, whereas levels of U5 remained constant at all cuttings. Concentration of U4 was lowest under severe clipping. U2, present in exudates from seedling plants, was not detected. Quantities of sugars released per gram of dry weight of root tissue were greater under severe clipping. U1 was the major component, with glucose, inositol, and sucrose minor components of the total sugars.

Multiple analysis of root exudates and microbiome in rice (Oryza sativa) under low P conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 203 (9) ◽  
pp. 5599-5611
Author(s):  
Chisato Matsushima ◽  
Matthew Shenton ◽  
Ayaka Kitahara ◽  
Jun Wasaki ◽  
Akira Oikawa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Root Exudates ◽  
Multiple Analysis

Phytochelatin and coumarin enrichment in root exudates of arsenic‐treated white lupin

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrien Frémont ◽  
Eszter Sas ◽  
Mathieu Sarrazin ◽  
Emmanuel Gonzalez ◽  
Jacques Brisson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Root Exudates ◽  
White Lupin

scholarly journals Root excretion and plant tolerance to cadmium toxicity - a review

2008 ◽  
Vol 53 (No. 5) ◽  
pp. 193-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Dong ◽  
W.H. Mao ◽  
G.P. Zhang ◽  
F.B. Wu ◽  
Y. Cai
Keyword(s):  
Root Exudates ◽  
Anthropogenic Activities ◽  
Cadmium Toxicity ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Rhizosphere Ph ◽  
Plant Tolerance ◽  
Rhizosphere Environment ◽  
Safe Food ◽  
Tolerance To Cadmium

Significant quantities of Cd have been added to soils globally due to various anthropogenic activities, posing a serious threat to safe food production and human health. Rhizosphere, as an important interface of soil and plant, plays a significant role in the agro-environmental system. This article presents a review of relationship between root excretion and microorganisms and plant resistance to Cd toxicity and possible mechanisms. Root exudates markedly altered in species and quantity under Cd stress. Root exudates can affect Cd absorption by plants through changing the physical and chemical characteristics of rhizospheres. The influence of root exudates on Cd bioavailability and toxicity may include modifying the rhizosphere pH and Eh, chelating/complexing and depositing with Cd ions, and altering the community construction, the numbers and activities of rhizospheric microbes. In this paper, the methods to reduce the transfer of Cd in soil-plant system by adjusting rhizosphere environment are discussed, and some aspects are also proposed that should be emphasized in the future research work.

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