scholarly journals Genome-Editing Technologies for Enhancing Plant Disease Resistance

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Andolfo ◽  
Paolo Iovieno ◽  
Luigi Frusciante ◽  
Maria R. Ercolano
Keyword(s):  
Disease Resistance ◽  
Genome Editing ◽  
Plant Disease Resistance ◽  
Plant Disease

scholarly journals Genome editing for plant disease resistance: applications and perspectives

2019 ◽  
Vol 374 (1767) ◽  
pp. 20180322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kangquan Yin ◽  
Jin-Long Qiu
Keyword(s):  
Disease Resistance ◽  
Genome Editing ◽  
Plant Disease Resistance ◽  
Genetic Improvement ◽  
Plant Disease ◽  
Resistance Breeding ◽  
Global Food Security ◽  
Yield And Quality ◽  
Genome Modifications ◽  
Global Food

Diseases severely affect crop yield and quality, thereby threatening global food security. Genetic improvement of plant disease resistance is essential for sustainable agriculture. Genome editing has been revolutionizing plant biology and biotechnology by enabling precise, targeted genome modifications. Editing provides new methods for genetic improvement of plant disease resistance and accelerates resistance breeding. Here, we first summarize the challenges for breeding resistant crops. Next, we focus on applications of genome editing technology in generating plants with resistance to bacterial, fungal and viral diseases. Finally, we discuss the potential of genome editing for breeding crops that present novel disease resistance in the future. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Biotic signalling sheds light on smart pest management’.

scholarly journals A Review on Genome Editing Approaches in Plant Disease Resistance

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 267-282
Author(s):  
Sana Surma Mohammad Najeeb Mughal ◽  
AliAnwar . A. Bhat ◽  
Najmu Sakib Misba Muzaffar ◽  
Sabiya Bashir Efath Shahnaz
Keyword(s):  
Disease Resistance ◽  
Genome Editing ◽  
Plant Disease Resistance ◽  
Plant Disease

scholarly journals Plant and Fungal Genome Editing to Enhance Plant Disease Resistance Using the CRISPR/Cas9 System

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narayan Chandra Paul ◽  
Sung-Won Park ◽  
Haifeng Liu ◽  
Sungyu Choi ◽  
Jihyeon Ma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Disease Resistance ◽  
Disease Management ◽  
Genome Editing ◽  
Plant Disease Resistance ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Plant Disease ◽  
Plant Pathogens ◽  
Crop Protection ◽  
Fungal Genome ◽  
Plant Disease Management

Crop production has been substantially reduced by devastating fungal and oomycete pathogens, and these pathogens continue to threaten global food security. Although chemical and cultural controls have been used for crop protection, these involve continuous costs and time and fungicide resistance among plant pathogens has been increasingly reported. The most efficient way to protect crops from plant pathogens is cultivation of disease-resistant cultivars. However, traditional breeding approaches are laborious and time intensive. Recently, the CRISPR/Cas9 system has been utilized to enhance disease resistance among different crops such as rice, cacao, wheat, tomato, and grape. This system allows for precise genome editing of various organisms via RNA-guided DNA endonuclease activity. Beyond genome editing in crops, editing the genomes of fungal and oomycete pathogens can also provide new strategies for plant disease management. This review focuses on the recent studies of plant disease resistance against fungal and oomycete pathogens using the CRISPR/Cas9 system. For long-term plant disease management, the targeting of multiple plant disease resistance mechanisms with CRISPR/Cas9 and insights gained by probing fungal and oomycete genomes with this system will be powerful approaches.

Genome Editing: Targeting Susceptibility Genes for Plant Disease Resistance

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (9) ◽  
pp. 898-906 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed Shan-e-Ali Zaidi ◽  
M. Shahid Mukhtar ◽  
Shahid Mansoor
Keyword(s):  
Disease Resistance ◽  
Genome Editing ◽  
Plant Disease Resistance ◽  
Plant Disease ◽  
Susceptibility Genes

Role of transporters in plant disease resistance

2021 ◽  
Vol 171 (4) ◽  
pp. 849-867
Author(s):  
Basavantraya N. Devanna ◽  
Rajdeep Jaswal ◽  
Pankaj Kumar Singh ◽  
Ritu Kapoor ◽  
Priyanka Jain ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Disease Resistance ◽  
Plant Disease Resistance ◽  
Plant Disease
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