scholarly journals Liquiritin Alleviates Pain Through Inhibiting CXCL1/CXCR2 Signaling Pathway in Bone Cancer Pain Rat

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huadong Ni ◽  
Miao Xu ◽  
Keyue Xie ◽  
Yong Fei ◽  
Housheng Deng ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 120 (3) ◽  
pp. 2876-2885 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shao‐Nan Yu ◽  
Gui‐Feng Liu ◽  
Long‐Yun Li ◽  
Guo‐Qing Zhao ◽  
Lin Liu ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 2107-2117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Hua Hang ◽  
Jian-Ping Yang ◽  
Wei Yin ◽  
Li-Na Wang ◽  
Feng Guo ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 1449-1459 ◽  
Author(s):  
YANJU BAO ◽  
GAIMEI WANG ◽  
YEBO GAO ◽  
MAOBO DU ◽  
LIPING YANG ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 1335 ◽  
pp. 83-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gu Xiaoping ◽  
Zhou XiaoFang ◽  
Zheng YaGuo ◽  
Zhang Juan ◽  
Wang JunHua ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guiqin Zhu ◽  
Yanbin Dong ◽  
Xueming He ◽  
Ping Zhao ◽  
Aixing Yang ◽  
...  

Radiotherapy is one of the major clinical approaches for treatment of bone cancer pain. Activation of cAMP-PKA signaling pathway plays important roles in bone cancer pain. Here, we examined the effects of radiotherapy on bone cancer pain and accompanying abnormal activation of cAMP-PKA signaling. Female Sprague-Dawley rats were used and received tumor cell implantation (TCI) in rat tibia (TCI cancer pain model). Some of the rats that previously received TCI treatment were treated with X-ray radiation (radiotherapy). Thermal hyperalgesia and mechanical allodynia were measured and used for evaluating level of pain caused by TCI treatment. PKA mRNA expression in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) was detected by RT-PCR. Concentrations of cAMP, IL-1β, and TNF-αas well as PKA activity in DRG and the spinal cord were measured by ELISA. The results showed that radiotherapy significantly suppressed TCI-induced thermal hyperalgesia and mechanical allodynia. The level of PKA mRNA in DRG, cAMP concentration and PKA activity in DRG and in the spinal cord, and concentrations of IL-1βand TNF-αin the spinal cord were significantly reduced by radiotherapy. In addition, radiotherapy also reduced TCI-induced bone loss. These findings suggest that radiotherapy may suppress bone cancer pain through inhibition of activation of cAMP-PKA signaling pathway in DRG and the spinal cord.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 153473542199523
Author(s):  
Bin Jiang ◽  
Xuemei Zhong ◽  
Junfan Fang ◽  
Aijun Zhang ◽  
Wen WangD ◽  
...  

Purpose: Morphine is often used for the treatment of moderate and severe cancer pain, but long-term use can lead to morphine tolerance. Methods for effectively inhibiting morphine tolerance and the related mechanism of action are of great significance for the treatment of cancer pain. Previous studies have shown that electroacupuncture (EA) can inhibit the occurrence of morphine tolerance, but the mechanism is not yet clear. The aim of the present study was to explore the signaling pathway by which EA attenuates the development of bone cancer pain (BCP)-morphine tolerance (MT). Materials and methods: Changes in the paw withdrawal threshold (PWT) of rats with bone cancer pain-morphine tolerance were observed in a study of EA combined with intrathecal injection of a PI3K inhibitor (LY294002) or agonist (insulin-like growth factor-1 [IGF-1]). We also tested the protein expression of phosphorylated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (p-PI3K), phosphorylated protein kinase B (p-Akt), phosphorylated c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase 1/2 (p-JNK1/2), and β-arrestin2 in the L4-6 spinal dorsal horn of rats. Results: The protein expression of p-PI3K, p-Akt, p-JNK1/2, and β-arrestin2 was upregulated in the L4-6 spinal dorsal horn of rats with bone cancer pain and bone cancer pain-morphine tolerance. EA delayed the occurrence of morphine tolerance in rats with bone cancer pain and downregulated the protein expression of p-PI3K, p-Akt, p-JNK1/2, and β-arrestin2 in the L4-6 spinal dorsal horn of rats with bone cancer pain-morphine tolerance. Intrathecal injection of LY294002 attenuated the development of morphine tolerance and downregulated the protein expression of p-Akt, p-JNK1/2, and β-arrestin2 in the spinal dorsal horn of rats with bone cancer pain-morphine tolerance. In addition, the inhibitory effect of EA on morphine tolerance was reversed by IGF-1. Conclusion: The mechanism underlying the ability of EA to attenuate morphine tolerance may be associated with inhibition of the PI3K/Akt/JNK1/2 signaling pathway.


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