scholarly journals Breast Cancer With a HER2 IHC2+ and FISH HER2/CEP17 Ratio ≥2.0 and an Average HER2 Gene Copy Number <4.0 per Tumor Cell: HER2 mRNA Overexpression Is a Rare Event

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Liu ◽  
Shafei Wu ◽  
Xiaohua Shi ◽  
Feng Mao ◽  
Xuan Zeng
2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e13018-e13018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ran Ran ◽  
Wenfa Huang ◽  
Shao Lin ◽  
Yunyun Niu ◽  
Hope S. Rugo ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 4385-4395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ran Ran ◽  
Wenfa Huang ◽  
Yaxin Liu ◽  
Lin Shao ◽  
Xiaoran Liu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raimonda Kubiliute ◽  
Indre Januskeviciene ◽  
Ruta Urbanaviciute ◽  
Kristina Daniunaite ◽  
Monika Drobniene ◽  
...  

AbstractHyperactivation of ABC transporter ABCB1 and induction of epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) are the most common mechanism of acquired cancer chemoresistance. This study describes possible mechanisms, that might contribute to upregulation of ABCB1 and synergistically boost the acquisition of doxorubicin (DOX) resistance in breast cancer MX-1 cell line. DOX resistance in MX-1 cell line was induced by a stepwise increase of drug concentration or by pretreatment of cells with an ABCB1 transporter activator tetraphenylphosphonium (TPP+) followed by DOX exposure. Transcriptome analysis of derived cells was performed by human gene expression microarrays and by quantitative PCR. Genetic and epigenetic mechanisms of ABCB1 regulation were evaluated by pyrosequencing and gene copy number variation analysis. Gradual activation of canonical EMT transcription factors with later activation of ABCB1 at the transcript level was observed in DOX-only treated cells, while TPP+ exposure induced considerable activation of ABCB1 at both, mRNA and protein level. The changes in ABCB1 mRNA and protein level were related to the promoter DNA hypomethylation and the increase in gene copy number. ABCB1-active cells were highly resistant to DOX and showed morphological and molecular features of EMT. The study suggests that nongenotoxic ABCB1 inducer can possibly accelerate development of DOX resistance.


2014 ◽  
Vol 74 (17) ◽  
pp. 4853-4863 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Endesfelder ◽  
Rebecca A. Burrell ◽  
Nnennaya Kanu ◽  
Nicholas McGranahan ◽  
Mike Howell ◽  
...  

BMC Cancer ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shelly Gunn ◽  
I-Tien Yeh ◽  
Irina Lytvak ◽  
Budi Tirtorahardjo ◽  
Natasha Dzidic ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (10 Supplement) ◽  
pp. B59-B59
Author(s):  
Cynthia Veenstra ◽  
Gizeh Pérez-Tenorio ◽  
Tommy Fornander ◽  
Bo Nordenskjöld ◽  
Olle Stål

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