scholarly journals Moderate Partially Reduplicated Conditioned Stimuli as Retrieval Cue Can Increase Effect on Preventing Relapse of Fear to Compound Stimuli

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junjiao Li ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Jingwen Caoyang ◽  
Wenli Wu ◽  
Jing Jie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Conditioned Stimuli ◽  
Compound Stimuli

Properties of compound conditioned stimuli and their components.

1968 ◽  
Vol 70 (6, Pt.1) ◽  
pp. 611-625 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas W. Baker
Keyword(s):  
Conditioned Stimuli

Response to Conditioned Stimuli by Two Rehabilitated and Released West Indian Manatees (Trichechus manatus latirostris)

2006 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wendi Fellner ◽  
Kim Odell ◽  
Allison Corwin ◽  
Lisa Davis ◽  
Cathy Goonen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
West Indian ◽  
Conditioned Stimuli ◽  
Trichechus Manatus ◽  
Trichechus Manatus Latirostris

Empathy Does Not Amplify Vicarious Threat Learning

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Lane Williams ◽  
Christopher C Conway
Keyword(s):  
Individual Differences ◽  
Skin Conductance ◽  
Defensive Response ◽  
Conditioned Stimuli ◽  
Defensive Reaction ◽  
Direct Exposure ◽  
Conditioned Responses ◽  
Clinically Significant ◽  
Stimulus Materials ◽  
Dispositional Empathy

Clinically significant fears and phobias can be acquired vicariously. Witnessing a demonstrator’s defensive reaction to potentially dangerous objects and situations can instill conditioned threat responses in the observer. The present study concentrates on individual differences in this social learning process. Specifically, we hypothesized that dispositional empathy modulates vicarious threat conditioning. We examined university students’ (N = 150) conditioned threat responding after they observed strangers undergo Pavlovian threat conditioning. There was evidence of a substantial conditioned defensive response (Cohen’s d = 0.66), as indexed by elevated skin conductance reactions during participants’ direct exposure to the vicariously conditioned stimuli. Contrary to expectations, indices of dispositional empathy were weakly related to the size of conditioned responses (median r = .04). Our results confirm that vicarious threat learning can be evaluated experimentally, but they do not support the hypothesis that empathy amplifies this process. The preregistration, stimulus materials, data, and analysis code for this study are available at https://osf.io/h6hm2.

T31. Amygdala and Hippocampal Activation to Conditioned Stimuli During Extinction Following Threat Avoidance

2019 ◽  
Vol 85 (10) ◽  
pp. S141
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Parisi ◽  
Carissa Weis ◽  
Ashley Huggins ◽  
Kenneth Bennett ◽  
Greg Hajcak ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Conditioned Stimuli ◽  
Threat Avoidance

Compound stimuli in paired-associate learning.

1964 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonard M. Horowitz ◽  
Louis G. Kippman ◽  
Sandra A. Norman ◽  
George W. McConkie
Keyword(s):  
Paired Associate ◽  
Paired Associate Learning ◽  
Associate Learning ◽  
Compound Stimuli
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