scholarly journals H-NS Family Proteins Drastically Change Their Targets in Response to the Horizontal Transfer of the Catabolic Plasmid pCAR1

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taisuke Nakamura ◽  
Chiho Suzuki-Minakuchi ◽  
Hibiki Kawano ◽  
Yu Kanesaki ◽  
Shinji Kawasaki ◽  
...  
1998 ◽  
Vol 64 (10) ◽  
pp. 3633-3640 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. G. Stuart-Keil ◽  
A. M. Hohnstock ◽  
K. P. Drees ◽  
J. B. Herrick ◽  
E. L. Madsen

ABSTRACT The presence of a highly conserved nahAc allele among phylogenetically diverse bacteria carrying naphthalene-catabolic plasmids provided evidence for in situ horizontal gene transfer at a coal tar-contaminated site (J. B. Herrick, K. G. Stuart-Keil, W. C. Ghiorse, and E. L. Madsen, Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 63:2330–2337, 1997). The objective of the present study was to identify and characterize the different-sized naphthalene-catabolic plasmids in order to determine the probable mechanism of horizontal transfer of the nahAc gene in situ. Filter matings between naphthalene-degrading bacterial isolates and their cured progeny revealed that the naphthalene-catabolic plasmids were self-transmissible. Limited interstrain transfer was also found. Analysis of the restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) patterns indicated that catabolic plasmids from 12 site-derived isolates were closely related to each other and to the naphthalene-catabolic plasmid (pDTG1) of Pseudomonas putidaNCIB 9816-4, which was isolated decades ago in Bangor, Wales. The similarity among all site-derived naphthalene-catabolic plasmids and pDTG1 was confirmed by using the entire pDTG1 plasmid as a probe in Southern hybridizations. Two distinct but similar naphthalene-catabolic plasmids were retrieved directly from the microbial community indigenous to the contaminated site in a filter mating by using a cured, rifampin-resistant site-derived isolate as the recipient. RFLP patterns and Southern hybridization showed that both of these newly retrieved plasmids, like the isolate-derived plasmids, were closely related to pDTG1. These data indicate that a pDTG1-like plasmid is the mobile genetic element responsible for transferring naphthalene-catabolic genes among bacteria in situ. The pervasiveness and persistence of this naphthalene-catabolic plasmid suggest that it may have played a role in the adaptation of this microbial community to the coal tar contamination at our study site.


2001 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 1952-1958 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikio Yoshiyama ◽  
Zhijian Tu ◽  
Youichi Kainoh ◽  
Hiroshi Honda ◽  
Toshio Shono ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 352-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dirleane Ottonelli Rossato ◽  
Adriana Ludwig ◽  
Maríndia Deprá ◽  
Elgion L. S. Loreto ◽  
Alfredo Ruiz ◽  
...  

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