scholarly journals A Chitosan Coating Containing Essential Oil from Origanum vulgare L. to Control Postharvest Mold Infections and Keep the Quality of Cherry Tomato Fruit

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tainá A. Barreto ◽  
Sonalle C. A. Andrade ◽  
Janeeyre F. Maciel ◽  
Narciza M. O. Arcanjo ◽  
Marta S. Madruga ◽  
...  
Agriculture ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 463
Author(s):  
Samir A. Mahgoub ◽  
Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack ◽  
Zohair S. Mulla ◽  
Waleed R. El-Ghareeb ◽  
Ayman E. Taha ◽  
...  

The provision of plentiful good-quality food is a primary issue in the modern world. This work was planned to study the influence of packaging atmosphere and oregano (Origanum vulgare) essential oil addition [(vacuum packaging: T1 or modified atmosphere packaging or T2 (CO2/N2 = 4:6) or T3, T2 with oregano essential oil (T2 + EO)] under various storage temperatures (0, 5, 10, and 15 °C) on the control of survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and associated spoilage flora in sliced smoked turkey meat. The pathogen increased by only <1.0 log colony-forming unit (CFU)/g under all packaging and temperature combinations. Moreover, T1, T2, and T3 exerted practically similar inhibitory activity against the pathogen and dominating bacteria, with a relatively low growth of E. coli O157:H7 in sliced smoked turkey during the shelf life under all storage regimes compared to the control. However, the pathogen survival was highest on the sliced smoked turkey under T1, decreasing by only 0.67, 0.74, 0.63, and 1.30 log CFU/g within 37 days if kept at 0, 5, 10, and 15 °C, respectively. Under T2 and the same condition, E. coli O157:H7 in the product declined by only 0.31, 0.50, 0.72, and 1.10 log CFU/g within 37 days of storage, respectively. In the T3 samples, the pathogen was reduced by only 0.33, 0.67, 1.72, and 3.46 log CFU/g through 37 days of storage, respectively. Under T3 were E. coli O157:H7 populations in smoked turkey eliminated (negative by enrichment) under all conditions (after 129, 95, 95, and 43 days maintained at 0, 5, 10, and 15 °C, respectively) compared with other packaging temperature combinations. Thus, T3 contributed to developing ready-to-eat smoked turkey with enhanced product quality and eliminating the pathogen.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (22) ◽  
pp. 6905
Author(s):  
Mengxi Jiang ◽  
Xinyi Pang ◽  
Huawei Liu ◽  
Fuxing Lin ◽  
Fengxia Lu ◽  
...  

The soft rot disease caused by Rhizopus stolonifer is an important disease in cherry tomato fruit. In this study, the effect of iturin A on soft rot of cherry tomato and its influence on the storage quality of cherry tomato fruit were investigated. The results showed that 512 μg/mL of iturin A could effectively inhibit the incidence of soft rot of cherry tomato fruit. It was found that iturin A could induce the activity of resistance-related enzymes including phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), polyphenol oxidase (PPO), peroxidase (POD), glucanase (GLU), and chitinase (CHI), and active oxygen-related enzymes including ascorbate peroxidases (APX), superoxide dismutases (SOD), catalases (CAT), and glutathione reductase (GR) of cherry tomato fruit. In addition, iturin A treatment could slow down the weight loss of cherry tomato and soften the fruit. These results indicated that iturin A could retard the decay and improve the quality of cherry tomato fruit by both the inhibition growth of R. stolonifera and the inducing the resistance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Walid HAMLAOUI ◽  
Ahmed HADEF ◽  
Fawzi Rostane MEKLATI ◽  
Meriem ALLEG ◽  
Bouchra GHOUILA

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1601100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Tuttolomondo ◽  
Salvatore La Bella ◽  
Claudio Leto ◽  
Giuseppe Bonsangue ◽  
Raffaele Leone ◽  
...  

Plants yields are influenced by agronomic techniques. Plant density is a complex issue and extremely important when maximizing both crop quality, and biomass and essential oil yields. Plants belonging to the Origanum vulgare subspecies hirtum (Link) Ietswaart were grown adopting four types of plant density and were characterized in biometric and chemical terms. The samples were analyzed using the ANOVA (Principal Component Analysis) statistical method regarding biometric aspects, EO yield and peltate hair density. Essential oil (EO) was extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed using GC-FID and GC-MS. GC-FID and GC-MS analysis led to the identification of 45 compounds from the EO. Plant density affected production both in terms of biomass and EO. However, it was not found to have affected peltate glandular trichome density or EO quality.


2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Walid HAMLAOUI ◽  
Ahmed HADEF ◽  
Fawzi Rostane MEKLATI ◽  
Meriem ALLEG ◽  
Bouchra GHOUILA

2015 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 168-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingrid Conceição Dantas Guerra ◽  
Priscila Dinah Lima de Oliveira ◽  
Alline Lima de Souza Pontes ◽  
Ana Sílvia Suassuna Carneiro Lúcio ◽  
Josean Fechine Tavares ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Alex Alvares da Silva ◽  
Nildo da Silva Dias ◽  
Gleydson Dantas Jales ◽  
Tainan Costa Rebouças ◽  
Pedro Dantas Fernandes ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoting Cheng ◽  
Peipei Chang ◽  
Ahmed H. El-Sappah ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Yan Liang

Abstract Background: Flavor is an important quality of tomato fruit. The improvement of flavor attracts more and more attention. This study aimed to explore the differences in the concentrations of nutrients and volatiles between red and pink colors of tomatoes fruit, including cherry tomato (S. lycopersicum var. cerasiforme Mill) and large-fruited tomato (S. lycopersicum), respectively. Methods: Soluble sugar, titratable acids, and volatile organic compounds, were detected using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Hedonism score and odor activity value were used to evaluate the taste and odor intensity of tomato fruit. The membership function method was used to comprehensively evaluate the fruit flavor. Results: It was found that the levels of aldehydes, ketones, esters, and phenols were significantly higher in pink tomato than in red tomato. The concentrations of ascorbic acid, soluble solids, fructose, glucose, citric acid, and carotenoid-derived volatiles were significantly greater in cherry tomato than in large-fruited tomato. However, Phe-derived and Ile/Leu-derived volatiles were significantly higher in pink large-fruited tomato and red cherry tomato. The fatty and irritant odors were stronger in pink tomato than in red tomato, and cherry tomato had better overall taste than large-fruited tomato. The sweetness and sweetness/acidity ratio were significantly higher in pink cherry tomato than other categories of tomatoes. Conclusion: The concentrations of volatiles varied greatly between pink and red tomatoes, and the levels of nutrients varied greatly between cherry and large-fruited tomatoes. This study can provide reference for tomato flavor quality improvement breeding.


2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. e13326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Henrique Pagno ◽  
Antonella Castagna ◽  
Alice Trivellini ◽  
Anna Mensuali-Sodi ◽  
Annamaria Ranieri ◽  
...  

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