scholarly journals Lipid Rafts, Sphingolipids, and Ergosterol in Yeast Vacuole Fusion and Maturation

Author(s):  
Logan R. Hurst ◽  
Rutilio A. Fratti
2007 ◽  
Vol 26 (24) ◽  
pp. 4935-4945 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youngsoo Jun ◽  
Hao Xu ◽  
Naomi Thorngren ◽  
William Wickner
Keyword(s):  

Traffic ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 841-850 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory E. Miner ◽  
Katherine D. Sullivan ◽  
Chi Zhang ◽  
Logan R. Hurst ◽  
Matthew L. Starr ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory E. Miner ◽  
Katherine D. Sullivan ◽  
Chi Zhang ◽  
Logan R. Hurst ◽  
Matthew L. Starr ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 (Spring) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kanagaraj Subramanian ◽  
Lars Dietrich ◽  
Haitong Hou ◽  
Christian Ungermann
Keyword(s):  

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (16) ◽  
pp. 2590-2597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Zick ◽  
William Wickner

In vitro reconstitution of homotypic yeast vacuole fusion from purified components enables detailed study of membrane fusion mechanisms. Current reconstitutions have yet to faithfully replicate the fusion process in at least three respects: 1) The density of SNARE proteins required for fusion in vitro is substantially higher than on the organelle. 2) Substantial lysis accompanies reconstituted fusion. 3) The Rab GTPase Ypt7 is essential in vivo but often dispensable in vitro. Here we report that changes in fatty acyl chain composition dramatically lower the density of SNAREs that are required for fusion. By providing more physiological lipids with a lower phase transition temperature, we achieved efficient fusion with SNARE concentrations as low as on the native organelle. Although fused proteoliposomes became unstable at elevated SNARE concentrations, releasing their content after fusion had occurred, reconstituted proteoliposomes with substantially reduced SNARE concentrations fused without concomitant lysis. The Rab GTPase Ypt7 is essential on both membranes for proteoliposome fusion to occur at these SNARE concentrations. Strikingly, it was only critical for Ypt7 to be GTP loaded on membranes bearing the R-SNARE Nyv1, whereas the bound nucleotide of Ypt7 was irrelevant on membranes bearing the Q-SNAREs Vam3 and Vti1.


2000 ◽  
Vol 148 (6) ◽  
pp. 1231-1238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert Price ◽  
Darren Seals ◽  
William Wickner ◽  
Christian Ungermann

The homotypic fusion of yeast vacuoles requires Sec18p (NSF)-driven priming to allow vacuole docking, but the mechanism that links priming and docking is unknown. We find that a large multisubunit protein called the Vam2/6p complex is bound to cis-paired SNAP receptors (SNAREs) on isolated vacuoles. This association of the Vam2/6p complex with the cis-SNARE complex is disrupted during priming. The Vam2/6p complex then binds to Ypt7p, a guanosine triphosphate binding protein of the Rab family, to initiate productive contact between vacuoles. Thus, cis-SNARE complexes can contain Rab/Ypt effectors, and these effectors can be mobilized by NSF/Sec18p-driven priming, allowing their direct association with a Rab/Ypt protein to activate docking.


2013 ◽  
Vol 202 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitch Leslie

Study finds raft-like domains in yeast vacuole membrane.


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