scholarly journals Neighborhood Effects on Crime for Female and Male Youth: Evidence from a Randomized Housing Voucher Experiment

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey Kling ◽  
Jens Ludwig ◽  
Lawrence Katz
Author(s):  
Diane Pecher ◽  
Inge Boot ◽  
Saskia van Dantzig ◽  
Carol J. Madden ◽  
David E. Huber ◽  
...  

Previous studies (e.g., Pecher, Zeelenberg, & Wagenmakers, 2005) found that semantic classification performance is better for target words with orthographic neighbors that are mostly from the same semantic class (e.g., living) compared to target words with orthographic neighbors that are mostly from the opposite semantic class (e.g., nonliving). In the present study we investigated the contribution of phonology to orthographic neighborhood effects by comparing effects of phonologically congruent orthographic neighbors (book-hook) to phonologically incongruent orthographic neighbors (sand-wand). The prior presentation of a semantically congruent word produced larger effects on subsequent animacy decisions when the previously presented word was a phonologically congruent neighbor than when it was a phonologically incongruent neighbor. In a second experiment, performance differences between target words with versus without semantically congruent orthographic neighbors were larger if the orthographic neighbors were also phonologically congruent. These results support models of visual word recognition that assume an important role for phonology in cascaded access to meaning.


Author(s):  
G. Remafedi ◽  
J. A. Farrow ◽  
R. W. Deisher

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon P. Liversedge ◽  
Jingxin Wang ◽  
Jing Tian ◽  
Weijin Han ◽  
Kevin B. Paterson

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
John A. Frank ◽  
Alexander Belser ◽  
Zachary Y. Barletta ◽  
Michael J. Mccutcheon ◽  
Stephen T. Russell ◽  
...  
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