scholarly journals The effect of raw and fermented rapeseed cake on growth performance, carcass traits, and breast meat quality in turkey

2019 ◽  
Vol 98 (11) ◽  
pp. 6161-6169 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Drażbo ◽  
K Kozłowski ◽  
K Ognik ◽  
A Zaworska ◽  
J Jankowski
2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamil Otowski ◽  
Aleksandra Drażbo ◽  
Katarzyna Ognik ◽  
Krzysztof Kozłowski

AbstractThe aim of this study was to determine whether dietary supplementation with zinc oxide nanoparticales (NP-ZnO) as a substitute for the conventional ZnO affects the intestinal digestibility of selected minerals, growth performance and meat quality in turkeys. The replacement of ZnO with NP-ZnO had no effect on the intestinal digestibility of Zn, Cu, Fe and Ca, whereas the lowest dose of supplemental Zn reduced Zn digestibility. The applied inclusion levels and sources of Zn had no effect on the growth performance (except the feed intake) of turkeys, including liveability. No differences in the relative weights of the heart, spleen and bursa of Fabricius (except the liver), or the weights of the femur and tibia were found between the dietary treatments. Neither the dose nor the source of supplemental Zn influenced carcass dressing percentage or the share of breast, thigh and drumstick muscles in the carcass. In comparison with the highest and moderate doses of Zn, the lowest inclusion level of Zn contributed to increased yellowness of breast meat (P=0.005). The analyzed doses and sources of supplemental Zn exerted varied effects on the redox status of fresh and frozen breast meat. In conclusion, the growth performance of turkeys, carcass yield and composition as well as the redox status of fresh and frozen breast meat were generally similar, regardless of the dietary source and level of Zn. The beneficial effect of Zn addition at 100 mg/kg was improved Zn and Ca digestibility, and increased redness of breast meat.


2018 ◽  
Vol 89 (4) ◽  
pp. 672-678 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Zhang ◽  
Richard-Hermann Ah Kan Razafindrabe ◽  
Kaikai Chen ◽  
Xiaohui Zhao ◽  
Lei Yang ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 99 (5) ◽  
pp. 2096-2107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Zhao ◽  
Chao Jin ◽  
Yuedong Xuan ◽  
Pan Zhou ◽  
Zhengfeng Fang ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelrahim Abubakr Mohammed ◽  
Abdelbasit Basheer Habib ◽  
Ahmed Mukhtar. Eltrefi ◽  
Egbal Sulaiman Abu Shuluk ◽  
Abubaker Ahmed Abubaker

2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 121-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shihei TOUMA ◽  
Momoko ONAGA ◽  
Noriko TOUBARU ◽  
Takuro OIKAWA

Author(s):  
Ramokone Motsepe ◽  
Monnye Mabelebele ◽  
David Norris ◽  
David Brown ◽  
Jones Ngambi ◽  
...  

The present study was performed to determine the carcass and meat quality characteristics of male and female Ovambo and Potchefstroom koekoek (PK) indigenous chickens. A total of 320 male and female day old Ovambo and PK were randomly assigned to a 2 (breed) × 2 (sex) factorial arrangement in a completely randomised design. The chickens were raised from day-old and fed on a commercial grower diet containing 11.5 MJ/ME kg DM and 20 % crude protein until 18 weeks of age. Carcass traits of the Ovambo and PK were similar; however, male chickens had higher carcass traits than their female counterparts. Breed, sex and time interactions influenced colour parameters of thigh and drumstick meat except redness (a*) and yellowness (b*) values of chicken breast meat. The pH varied significantly amongst the breeds, sex and time period. The sensory evaluations of the chicken breeds were observed to be similar. However, tenderness of the breast meat as measured by shear force was higher for PK than Ovambo chickens. Fatty acid profiles of the chickens were not affected by breed or sex. The ratios of n-6 and n-3 fatty acids were significantly lower in both breeds which are desirable in reducing the risk of many diseases. Ovambo and PK chickens showed good meat quality traits. This information can assist in promoting production of indigenous chicken lines in South Africa.


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