scholarly journals EFFORT TO REDUCE ANXIETY LEVELS AMONG MOTHERS USING FEBRILE CONVULSIONS EDUCATIONAL PACKAGE

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 390-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Rofiqoh ◽  
Isyti’aroh Isyti’aroh
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Therapy ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Febrile Convulsion ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Educational Package ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Anxiety Levels

Background: Parents often experience anxiety when seeing their children having febrile convulsion. It may be due to lack of knowledge about febrile seizure and the way of handling it.Objective: This study aims to analyze the education package of febrile convulsion and its effect on mother’s anxiety.Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with pretest posttest with control group design.  Eighty-one participants were selected, which randomly assigned to be two groups that 41 participants in control group and 40 participants in intervention group. Anxiety was measured using State Anxiety Inventory in Indonesian version. Data were collected from March to Mei, 2017. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon-test.Results: The results showed that the mean of anxiety level in the intervention group before intervention was 77.40 and decreased to 35.78 after intervention, while the mean of anxiety level in the control group was 68.17 before intervention and and decreased slightly to 64.17 after intervention. The p-value of the difference between control and intervention group was 0.001 (<0.05). Conclusion: There was a significant effect of education package about febrile convulsion on mother's anxiety level. It is suggested that febrile convulsion educational package can be used as an alternative therapy to reduce anxiety levels among mothers.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF STORYTELLING IN A PLAY THERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN DURING HOSPITALIZATION IN THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF BUTON

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 96-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mimi Yati ◽  
Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Islaeli Islaeli
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Play Therapy ◽  
School Children ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
The Mean

Background: Anxiety is one of the psychical stresses experienced by children during hospitalization. A storytelling in a play therapy is considered effective in reducing anxiety.Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of storytelling in a play therapy on anxiety level in pre-school children during hospitalization in the general hospital of Buton.Methods: This was a quasy-experimental study with pretest-posttest control group design. There were 30 pre-school children selected in this study using accidental sampling, with 15 assigned in each group. The Pre School - Spence Children’s Anxiety Scale (SCAS) was used to measure anxiety in pre-school children. Wilcoxon matched paired test was used to analyze the data. Results: Findings showed that the mean of anxiety level in the intervention group in pretest was 42 and in posttest was 31.53. Wilcoxon matched paired test showed p-value 0.003 (0.05), which indicated that there was a statistically significant effect of storytelling on the level of anxiety in pre-school children.Conclusions: There is a significant influence of storytelling in a play therapy on anxiety levels in pre school children during hospitalization. It is suggested that this intervention could be applied as a nursing intervention to reduce anxiety in children.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MENGUNYAH PERMEN KARET TERHADAP RASA HAUS PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Andreas Rantepadang ◽  
Gracela Gwendolin Taebenu
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Therapy ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Chewing Gum ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Hospital Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental

  ABSTRAK Pasien hemodialisa mengalami rasa haus yang menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan dan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup, mengunyah permen karet (xylitol) merupakan salah satu intervensi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi rasa haus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh mengunyah permen karet terhadap rasa haus pada pasien hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Advent Manado. Desain penelitian quasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan pre and posttest nonequivalent control group design. Metode sampling adalah purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian 30 responden dibagi atas 15 responden kelompok perlakuan dan 15 responden kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian: rata-rata rasa haus sebelum mengunyah permen karet pada kelompok intervensi (24,40) berada pada rasa haus berat, setelah diberikan intevensi permen karet selama 2 minggu rasa haus pasien menurun menjadi (11,47) rasa haus ringan. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol rasa haus pada hari pertama (23, 20) berada pada rasa haus berat, setelah 2 minggu, tetap berada pada haus berat (23,07). Hasil uji statistik mann whitney u-test didapati nilai p value 0,000<0,05 di mana terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan mengunyah permen karet terhadap rasa haus pada pasien hemodialisa. Rekomendasi: Bagi pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa dapat menggunakan permen karet sebagai terapi alternatif untuk mengurangi rasa haus.     Kata kunci: mengunyah permen karet, rasa haus, hemodialisa ABSTRACT Hemodialysis patients feel thirsty that cause discomfort and affect the quality of life.  One of the methods used to reduce thirsty is to chew gum (xylitol). This study aims to determine the effect of chewing gum on thirst in hemodialysis patients at Manado Adventist Hospital. Design of this research used quasi-experimental with a pre and posttest nonequivalent control group approach. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The research sample of 30 respondents was divided into 15 respondents for the treatment group and 15 respondents for the control group. Result: The average thirsty before chewing gum in the intervention group (24.40) which indicated being in severe thirsty, after being given an intervention of gum for 2 weeks in the intervention group, the patients’ thirsty decreased to (11.47) being in mild thirsty. Whereas first day control group (23.20) which was in severe thirst, and thirst after 2 weeks the control group (23.07) remained in severe thirst. The result of the mann whitney u-test statistical test found p value 0.000<0.05 where there was a significant effect of chewing gum on thirst in hemodialysis patients. Recommendation: For hemodialysis patients can use gum as an alternative therapy to reduce thirsty. Keywords: chewing gum, thirsty, hemodialysis

scholarly journals EFFECT OF PSYCHOEDUCATION ON ANXIETY IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 743-749
Author(s):  
Yuli Sulistiyo ◽  
Bedjo Santoso ◽  
Shobirun Shobirun ◽  
Soeharyo Hadisaputro ◽  
Leni Latifah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
T Test ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
And Control

Background: Cardiovascular heart disease still remains high in Indonesia. Various interventions have been implemented as an effort to deal with cardiovascular disease. However, little is known about intervention to reduce anxiety in patients with cardiovascular disease although anxiety is related to angina attack in this patient. Psychoeducation is considered effective in decreasing anxiety.Objective: To examine the effect of psychoeducation in decreasing anxiety in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) at the General Hospital of Semarang.Methods: This was a quasy experimental design with pretest posttest control group design. The study was conducted in the inpatient wards of the General Hospital of Semarang on January 17 until March 8, 2017. Fifty-six respondents were recruited using consecutive sampling, with 28 assigned in the experiment and control group. Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) was used to measure anxiety levels. Paired t-test and Independent t-test were used for data analysis.Results: Paired test showed that there was a statistically significant effect of psychoeducation on anxiety level in the experiment group with p-value 0.001 (<0.05), and significant effect of given a brochure of CHD on the anxiety level in the control group with p-value 0.001 (<0.05). Independent t-test showed a statistically significant difference of anxiety level after intervention in the experiment and control group with p-value 0.001 (<0.05). The mean anxiety level in the experiment group (22.46) was lower than the mean anxiety level in the control group (41.54).Conclusion: Psychoeducation is effective in reducing anxiety levels in patients with CHD. It is suggested that psychoeducation can be used as one of nursing intervention in an effort to reduce anxiety in patients with CHD. 

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF EXTENSION OF LABOR PREPARATION AGAINST THE PRIMIGRAVID MOTHER'S ANXIETY LEVEL WHILE APPROACHING THE LABOR PROCESS IN SINDANG GOODS HEALTH CENTER

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-109
Author(s):  
Elpinaria Elpinaria Girsang
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Average Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Birth Preparation

Legal data that belong to Health Department of Indonesia shows that the number of maternal mortality is decreasing. Even though the number of maternal mortality in Indonesia still high, it has already decreased from 307/100.000 births to 216/100.000 births based on Survey of Demographic and Health of Indonesia (SDKI) 2010/2011. To discover the influence of counseling about the preparation of giving birth to the level of anxiety of primigravida before giving birth in Puskesmas Sindang Barang. Quasi-experimental research with Equivalent Control Group Design. In this research design, it is classified into two groups, they are intervention and control by using quota sampling technique. By 36 people as the samples, data is gained by spreading questionnaire and counseling. Based on the analysis of data, it shows that the average level of anxiety after given health education about dysmenorrheal in the intervention group is 1,50, whereas the average level of anxiety after given health education in the control group is 1,06. This shows that there is the difference of the average of dysmenorrheal pain level between group that is given counseling and group that is not given counseling about giving birth preparation. Two independent samples are tested using mann-whitney test to the data that do not distribute abnormally. After mannwhitney test are done, it generates p-value of 0,003. That p-value 0,003 < α (0,05), so Ho is rejected that means there are some influences of counseling of giving birth preparation to the anxiety level of primigravida before giving birth in Puskesmas Sindang Barang. There some influences of counseling about the preparation of giving birth to the anxiety level of primigravida before giving birth in Puskesmas Sindang barang. To improve the implementation of counseling about the preparation of giving birth to the anxiety level of primigravida before giving birth.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PRENATAL YOGA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-20
Author(s):  
Andra Destyan Gunawan ◽  
Novia Fransiska Ngo ◽  
Nur Khoma Fatmawati
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Anxiety Levels

Quite a few women experienced anxiety and fear during pregnancy and nearing the labor process, while one of the effects of this situation can reduce sleep quality. One of the efforts that can be done to overcome these inconveniences is prenatal yoga. Based on preliminary studies, it was found that pregnant women who have been doing yoga experience a reduction of the complaints that they feel. This study aims to determine the relationship between prenatal yoga with anxiety level and sleep quality in third-trimester pregnant women. This research is observational research using pretest-posttest with control group design. The sampling method used was purposive sampling in accordance with the specified inclusion and exclusion criteria. This research samples were 32 respondents who were divided into 2 groups, which are the intervention group and control group. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire to determine the level of anxiety and sleep quality of the respondents. Based on the bivariate results, there were differences of anxiety levels before and after prenatal yoga (p-value = 0.001), there were differences in sleep quality before and after prenatal yoga (p-value = 0,000), there was a relationship between prenatal yoga and anxiety levels (p-value = 0,001), and there was a relationship between prenatal yoga and sleep quality (p-value = 0,000). There were differences of anxiety level and quality of sleep before and after prenatal yoga. There was a relationship between prenatal yoga with anxiety levels and sleep quality.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Akupresur terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 110-118
Author(s):  
Ita Novianti ◽  
Asrianti Safitri Muchtar
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Pregnancy Anxiety ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Pregnant Mothers ◽  
In Pregnancy

Introduction: The prevalence of pregnancy anxiety is around 14-54%, highest in the first and third trimesters. Acupressure attracts attention as a non-pharmacological therapy for natural relaxation. The research aims to determine the effect of acupressure therapy on anxiety levels. Method: This study was conducted at the Health Centers of Tamalanrea Jaya and Antang, the study used a quasi-experimental design with the pre and post test approach in the intervention group and the control group. The total of research subjects 40 trimester III pregnant mothers who had experience anxiety. The intervention group (21 samples) with acupressure therapy and the control group (19 samples) with placebo therapy. Measuring anxiety using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Result: in the intervention group, the mean of anxiety before the intervention was 26.6 and after the intervention was 22.3 (p value <0.001), while in the control group it was 26.1 before and 25.1 after the intervention (p value = 0.072). The mean reduction in pregnancy anxiety level in the intervention group was more significant than the control group. Conclusion: Acupressure therapy has a significant effect on decreasing anxiety levels in pregnant mothers in the intervention group (p<0.001) and acupressure therapy can be used as one of the effective non-pharmacological methods to reduce symptoms of anxiety in pregnancy.

SUPPORTIVE EDUCATIVE SYSTEM DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN MERAWAT KAKI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Nova Nurwinda Sari ◽  
Herlina Herlina
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Foot Care ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

Diabetes mellitus dapat menyebabkan cukup banyak komplikasi seperti kelainan mata, kelainan ginjal, kelainan pembuluh darah dan kelainan pada kaki. Penderita diabetes mellitus yang mengalami komplikasi kronis perlu diberikan upaya preventif untuk mencegah komplikasi, salah satunya adalah kemampuan perawatan kaki. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji efektivitas supportive educative system dalam meningkatkan kemandirian perawatan kaki pada pasien dengan diabetes mellitus Tipe II di Puskesmas Permata Sukarame, Bandar Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasy eksperimen dengan desain pretest-posttest with control group dengan total masing-masing kelompok sebanyak 18 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi penelitian. Penelitian ini diuji menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat dan uji T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata dalam kemandirian perawatan kaki pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan p-value 0,000. Pendidikan dan praktik perawatan kaki harus diberikan sejak dini sebagai upaya pencegahan untuk komplikasi.   Kata kunci : Supportive educative system, kemandirian perawatan kaki   SUPPORTIVE EDUCATIVE SYSTEM IN IMPROVING INDEPENDENCE OF FOOT CARE IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II   ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus can cause quite a lot of complications such as eye disorders, kidney disorders, vascular disorders and abnormalities in the legs. Patients with diabetes mellitus who have chronic complications need to be given a preventive effort to prevent complications, one of which is foot care ability. This research was conducted to examine the effectiveness of supportive educative systems in increasing the independence of foot care in patients with Type II diabetes mellitus in the Permata Sukarame Health Center Bandar Lampung Working Area. This study used a quasi-experimental method with pretest-posttest with control group design with a total of 18 respondents each. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires to respondents who meet the research inclusion criteria. This study was tested using univariate, bivariate, T-Test analysis. The results showed that the mean differences in the independence of foot care in the intervention group and the control group in the Permata Sukarame Community Health Center work area with a p-value of 0,000. Education and practice of foot care should be given early as a preventative effort for complications.   Keywords: Supportive educative system, independence of foot care

TERAPI MUSIK DAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PREOPERASI

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Wenny Savitri ◽  
Nani Fidayanti ◽  
Paulus Subiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Music Therapy ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Complementary Therapy ◽  
T Test ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Preoperative Anxiety ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Music Intervention ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Anxiety Levels

Background: Surgery is one of medical interventions which can cause fear, anxiety, and stressed because of its effects toward the integrity of body and soul. Nurses have significant roles in any preoperative care which is helping patients to decrease preoperative anxiety by using complementary therapy. The use of music therapy as one of the complementary therapies is not common in Indonesia. Therefore, scientific studies to prove the role of this therapy to decrease the level of anxiety of pre-operative patients is needed. Objective: To investigate the effects of music therapy in reducing anxiety levels of preoperative patients. Methods: A quasy experimental study with pre-test and post-test design with control group was applied to 50 respondents from medical ward in Panembahan Senopati Hospital of Yogyakarta who met the inclusion criteria.Dara were then analyzed by using t-test statistical analysis. Results: The control group showed the increased value of anxiety level of0.8 without music intervention (t= - 1503, df = 24, p<.05), whereas the intervention group showed the decreased value of anxiety level of -5.52 (t=5.081, df=24, p<.05). Meanwhile the independent t-test results for both groups showed a significant difference between group (t= 3,373, df=48, p<.05). Conclusion: Music therapy has significant effect in reducing preoperative anxiety levels of patients. Keywords: anxiety, preoperative, music therapy

THE EFFECT OF DHIKR ON ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION LEVEL IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS AT PURWOKERTO ISLAMIC HOSPITAL

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-25
Author(s):  
Muhammad Anggun ◽  
Titik Kusumawinakhyu ◽  
Irma Finurina Mustikawati ◽  
Wiharto Wiharto
Keyword(s):  
Intervention Group ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Hemodialysis Unit ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Mean

Hemodialysis is a routinely performed therapy on chronic kidney patients, leading to psychological problems among subjects who undergo hemodialysis, such as anxiety and depression. One of the efforts to overcome anxiety and depression is with the dhikr intervention. Dhikr presents hearts to remember and be obedient to Allah followed by the words and actions in various conditions.  Discover dhikr's influence on the level of anxiety and depression in patients on hemodialysis in  Purwokerto Islamic Hospital. It was a quantitative study using quasi experiment with a non-quivalent control group design. The number of samples was 12 subjects consisting of 6 subjects in the control group and six subjects in the intervention group with the purposive sampling technique. Instruments were used to measure anxiety and depression are the HADS ( Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale ) before and after dhikr intervention as much as 12 times. Research is carried out in Hemodialysis Unit of  Purwokerto Islamic Hospital. Test statistics on research are used paired t-test and independent t-tests. This study showed a decrease in the mean level of anxiety from 5, 83 to 1.67 in the experimental group ( p = 0.003). The mean level of depression experienced a decline of 9, 67 becomes 4.67 on a group experiment ( p = 0.003). Dhikr reduces the level of anxiety and depression in hemodialysis patients at the Purwokerto Islamic Hospital.

scholarly journals Negative Air Pressure on Wet Cupping in Decreasing Blood Pressures in Hypertensive Patients

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Budi Darmawan ◽  
Diyah Fatmasari ◽  
Rr. Sri Endang Pujiast
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Community Health Centers ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Air Pressure ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Decrease Blood Pressure ◽  
Blood Pressures ◽  
The Mean

Background: Wet cupping, furthermore mentioned cupping, decreases blood pressures through the level of negative air pressures added by hydrostatics filtration pressure to reinforce the power of fluids filtration in capillaries. However, an appropriate negative air pressure to decrease blood pressure remains an uncertainty.Purpose: This study aimed to analyze negative air pressure differences on cupping in decreasing blood pressures in hypertensive patients.Methods: This is a quasi-experimental design conducted in three Community Health Centers in Langsa City, Aceh, Indonesia. The samples were 36 hypertensive males with age from 45 to 55, who were randomly stratified into two groups with cupping pressures 400 mbar (n=18) as the control group; and 540 mbar (n=18) as the intervention group. The cupping session was performed to each group on T1 (alkahil) point and in the middle line of both shoulders blade points. The systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressures (DBP) were measured by validated automatic sphygmomanometer. The follow-up periods were one week and two weeks. The data were then analyzed by repeated measures ANOVA.Results: Cupping pressure of 400 mbar decreased the mean of SBP and DPB with a p-value of 0.450 and 0.026, respectively after two weeks of intervention. Meanwhile, cupping pressure of 540 mbar decreased the mean of SBP and DBP with a p-value of 0.006 and 0.057, respectively. Tests of within-subjects resulted in the p-value of 0.250 (SBP) and 0.176 (DBP) after two weeks of intervention. There were no significant differences in SBP and DBP between the intervention group and the control group.Conclusion: The cupping pressure between 400 mbar and 540 mbar could reduce blood pressure; however, the cupping pressure of 540 mbar yielded greater effect in decreasing blood pressure than the 400 mbar. Negative air vacuum pressure loads on cupping to decrease blood pressure should be considered between 400 to 540 mbar, and further studies are needed.

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