scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NURSE SUPPORTS AND FEARS OF HOSPITALIZED SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN IN PKU MUHAMMADIYAH HOSPITAL, YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 376-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Istinengtiyas Tirta Suminar ◽  
Indria Laksmi Gamayanti ◽  
Lely Lusmilasari
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
School Aged Children ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Being hospitalized is usually related to the fear, especially for children. Nurse supports should be able to help the children to deal with the fears related to nurse and medical services.  Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between nurse support and the fear of school-age children being treated in the PKU Muhammadiyah hospital, Yogyakarta.Methods: This study employed a cross sectional correlation design, which was conducted from October to December 2016 in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital. The samples of the study were 49 mothers and school-aged children who were admitted to the children ward. A consecutive sampling was applied to determine sample size. The instruments used in this study were nurse support and CMFS-R (Child Medical Fear Survey-Revised) questionnaires. Chi square test was performed with significance level p = 0.05 and level of trust = 95% for data analysis. Results: Findings showed 42.9% of respondents had medical fear and 36.7% of them had medical fear related-behavior responses. The nurse support was in a high category (73.5%). Chi square test showed p-value 0.038 (>0.05), which indicated that there was statistically no significant relationship between nurse support and children fear. There was only age of the children had a significant relationship with fear with p-value 0.035 (<0.05). Conclusions: There was no significant association between nurse support and fear of school-age children.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENERAPAN ATRAUMATIC CARE DENGAN RESPON ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH SELAMA HOSPITALISASI DI RUANG ANGGREK RSUD LIUNKENDAGE TAHUNA

e-NERS ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maya Eyke Katilahe ◽  
Amatus Yudi Ismanto ◽  
Abram Babakal
Keyword(s):  
Child Care ◽  
Care Service ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Child Care Service ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Hospitalization is a procces for a planned or emergency reasons, requires the child to stay in hospital undergoing treatment until their return back home. In general, children have difficulty understanding whi they are sick, can not play with their friends, why they hurt and plain that makes them have go to the hospital and required hospitalization. To overcome this problems in the child care service focused on the philosophy of which is atraumatic care. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the aplication of the response atraumatic child care during hospitalization. The study design was cross sectional of pre school chidren while being treated with a sample of 40 children. Data collection was made through filling the qustionnaires and data sheets processed using univariate and bivariate calculation of chi square significance level of 95% or 0,05.The results p-value 0,015. The conclusion showed a significant relationship between the application of atraumatic care with response per school children during hospitalization in the Orchid Room Liunkendage Hospital Tahuna. Keywords: Nursing atraumatic care, pre school age children respons.   Abstrak: Hospitalisasi adalah suatu proses yang karena suatu alasan yang berencana atau darurat, mengharuskan anak untuk tinggal di rumah sakit menjalani perawatan sampai pemulangannya kembali ke rumah. Pada umumnya anak mempunyai kesulitan pemahaman mengapa mereka sakit, tidak bisa bermain dengan temannya, mengapa mereka terluka dan nyeri sehingga membuat mereka harus pergi ke rumah sakit dan harus mengalami hospitalisasi. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut dalam pelayanan perawatan anak ditekankan pada filosofi keperawatan anak diantaranya adalah atraumatic care. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara penerapan atraumati care dengan respon anak selama hospitalisasi. Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional dengan populasi anak usia prasekolah sementara dirawat yang  berjumlah 40 orang. Pengumpulan data diambil melalui pengisian lembar kusioner dan data diolah secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunaka perhitungan chi-square pada tingkat kemaknaan 95% atau 0,05. Hasil penelitian p-value 0,015. Kesimpulan menunjukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara penerapan atraumatic care dengan respon anak usia prasekolah selama hospitalisasi di Ruang Anggrek RSUD Liunkendage Tahuna. Kata kunci: perawatan atraumatic care, respon anak usia prasekolah.

scholarly journals Peran Ibu sebagai Edukator dan Konsumsi Sayur Buah pada Anak

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Putri Atika Afif ◽  
Sri Sumarmi
Keyword(s):  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Fruit And Vegetable ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Food Frequency ◽  
Consumption Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Background : The consumption of vegetable and fruit among school age children is inadequate and below WHO recommendation (400gr/day).There are many important factors influence the children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit such as mother’s role and fruit and vegetable stock in household. Objectives: To analyze the relationship between mother’s role and fruit and vegetable stock in household with the children’s consumption level of fruit and vegetable. Method : Research with cross sectional method was conducted in SDN Kandang Tepus 01 and SDN Kandang Tepus 02 Senduro  village, Lumajang regency with sample 41 children grade 4 and 5 with their mother. Variable that observed in this research are mother’s role as educator and inisiator  of vegetable and fruit stock in home and the children consumption of vegetable and fruit. Data was collected with interview using questionnaire instrument and semi quantitative  food frequency . Result : Children who consume vegetable and fruit based on WHO recommendation 400 gr/day was 17.1%. Chi-square test showed that there was relathionship between mother’s role as educator (p-value = 0.014) and stock of vegetable and fruit in household (p-value = 0.003) with the children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit (p-value = 0.028). But there was no relationship between mother’s role as initiator with children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit. Conclusion: Mother’s role as educator related to children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit because its depend on stock of fruit and vegetable in household.ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Konsumsi sayur dan buah pada anak usia sekolah masih tergolong rendah dan belum memenuhi anjuran WHO sebesar 400 gr/hari. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi konsumsi sayur buah pada anak, terutama terkait peran ibu dan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah.Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan peran ibu dan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah dengan tingkat konsumsi sayur buah pada anak usia sekolah.Metode: Penelitian dengan desain cross sectional dilakukan di SDN Kandang Tepus 01 dan SDN Kandang Tepus 02 Desa Senduro Kabupaten Lumajang dengan jumlah sampel 41 anak kelas 4 dan 5 beserta ibu. Variabel yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah peran ibu sebagai edukator dan inisiator untuk buah dan sayur, ketersediaan sayur dan buah di rumah dan konsumsi sayur dan buah pada anak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara dengan instrumen kuesioner dan food frequency semi kuantitatif.Hasil: Besar presentase anak yang mengonsumsi sayur buah sesuai anjuran 400 gr/hari yaitu 17,1% dari 41 anak. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan antara peran ibu sebagai edukator (p-value = 0,014) dan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah (p-value = 0,003) dengan konsumsi sayur buah pada anak. Ada hubungan peran ibu sebagai edukator dengan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah (p-value = 0,028). Namun tidak ada hubungan antar peran ibu sebagai inisiator dengan konsumsi sayur buah pada anak.Kesimpulan: Peran ibu sebagai edukator berhubungan dengan konsumsi sayur buah pada anak karena terkait dengan penyediaan sayur dan buah di rumah.

scholarly journals Peran Ibu sebagai Edukator dan Konsumsi Sayur Buah pada Anak

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Putri Atika Afif ◽  
Sri Sumarmi
Keyword(s):  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Fruit And Vegetable ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Food Frequency ◽  
Consumption Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Background : The consumption of vegetable and fruit among school age children is inadequate and below WHO recommendation (400gr/day).There are many important factors influence the children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit such as mother’s role and fruit and vegetable stock in household. Objectives: To analyze the relationship between mother’s role and fruit and vegetable stock in household with the children’s consumption level of fruit and vegetable. Method : Research with cross sectional method was conducted in SDN Kandang Tepus 01 and SDN Kandang Tepus 02 Senduro  village, Lumajang regency with sample 41 children grade 4 and 5 with their mother. Variable that observed in this research are mother’s role as educator and inisiator  of vegetable and fruit stock in home and the children consumption of vegetable and fruit. Data was collected with interview using questionnaire instrument and semi quantitative  food frequency . Result : Children who consume vegetable and fruit based on WHO recommendation 400 gr/day was 17.1%. Chi-square test showed that there was relathionship between mother’s role as educator (p-value = 0.014) and stock of vegetable and fruit in household (p-value = 0.003) with the children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit (p-value = 0.028). But there was no relationship between mother’s role as initiator with children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit. Conclusion: Mother’s role as educator related to children’s consumption of vegetable and fruit because its depend on stock of fruit and vegetable in household.ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Konsumsi sayur dan buah pada anak usia sekolah masih tergolong rendah dan belum memenuhi anjuran WHO sebesar 400 gr/hari. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi konsumsi sayur buah pada anak, terutama terkait peran ibu dan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah.Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan peran ibu dan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah dengan tingkat konsumsi sayur buah pada anak usia sekolah.Metode: Penelitian dengan desain cross sectional dilakukan di SDN Kandang Tepus 01 dan SDN Kandang Tepus 02 Desa Senduro Kabupaten Lumajang dengan jumlah sampel 41 anak kelas 4 dan 5 beserta ibu. Variabel yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah peran ibu sebagai edukator dan inisiator untuk buah dan sayur, ketersediaan sayur dan buah di rumah dan konsumsi sayur dan buah pada anak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara dengan instrumen kuesioner dan food frequency semi kuantitatif.Hasil: Besar presentase anak yang mengonsumsi sayur buah sesuai anjuran 400 gr/hari yaitu 17,1% dari 41 anak. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan antara peran ibu sebagai edukator (p-value = 0,014) dan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah (p-value = 0,003) dengan konsumsi sayur buah pada anak. Ada hubungan peran ibu sebagai edukator dengan ketersediaan sayur buah di rumah (p-value = 0,028). Namun tidak ada hubungan antar peran ibu sebagai inisiator dengan konsumsi sayur buah pada anak.Kesimpulan: Peran ibu sebagai edukator berhubungan dengan konsumsi sayur buah pada anak karena terkait dengan penyediaan sayur dan buah di rumah.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DAN KETIDAKTERATURAN SIKLUS HAID DENGAN PENGGUNA KB SUNTIK PADA AKSEPTOR KB DI PUSKESMAS PEMBINA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bina Aquari Bina Aquari
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Hormonal Contraception ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Monthly Period ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAK   Kontrasepsi Hormonal sebagai salah satu alat Kontrasepsi meningkat dan tajam. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) 2014, Pengguna alat kontrasepsi suntik yaitu 35,3%, pil yaitu 30,5%, IUD yaitu 15,2%, Implant 7,3%, dan 11,7% Kontrasepsi lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan peningkatan berat badan dan ketidakteraturan siklus haid dengan KB suntik pada akseptor KB di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang Tahun 2018.Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah hubungan antara umur dan pengetahuan akseptor tentang KB Suntik di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang Tahun 2018.Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan dengan kuesioner.Uji Statistic yang dipakai adalah Uji Chi-Square. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 62 orang dan seluruh Populasi dijadikan sampel. Dari hasil analisa univariat responden yang memakai KB Suntik lebih besar yaitu sebanyak 36 orang (58,1%), dan 26 orang (41,9%) yang tidak memakai KB Suntik. Responden yang berat badannya meningkat memakai kontrasepsi sebanyak 33 orang (53,2%), sedangkan responden yang berat badannya tidak meningkat sebanyak 29 orang (46,8%) dibandingkan dengan responden yang siklus haidnya tidak teratur adalah sebanyak 32 orang (51,6%). Hasil analisa statistik dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-Square dengan df = 1 ada hubungan yang bermakna peningkatan berat badan dengan KB Suntik pada akseptor KB diperoleh p value (0.006) lebih kecil dari (0,05) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna ketidakteraturan siklus haid dengan KB suntik pada akseptor KB diperoleh p value (0,011) lebih kecil dari (0,05). Saran agar petugas kesehatan meningkatkan kinerja dan sistem informasi mengenai masalah yang berhubungan dengan pemakaian KB Suntik.       ABSTRACT   The hormonal contraception as becoming on of the contraceptions tools which is increasing sharply. Based on world Health Organitation (WHO) the user of injected contraception is 35,3%, pill 30,5%, IUD 15%, implant 7,3%, and 11,7% for another contraception. The purpose of this research is for knowing wheter there is the increasing of weight and the irregular of monthly period with injected contraception for the acceptor at Puskesmas Pembina Palembang in 2014. The main case of this research is the relationship between the increasing of the weight and the irregular monthly period at Puskesmas Pembina Palembang in 2014. This research using analytic survey with cross sectional closing yhat was done by using questioner, the statistic test which take is Chi-Square test. The population in this reseacrh are 62 peoples, and all off them as becoming the sample from the result of respondent univariat analyze whom using the injected contraception in bigger that is exactly 36 people (58,1%) and 26 people (41,9%) whom do not using it. The respondent with their weight is increasing because of using contraception is 33 people (53,2%), while the respondent whom the weight do not increasing is 29 people (46,8%), when we compare with the respondent whom the monthly period is irregular are 32 people (51,6%). The result for statistic analyze by using the Chi-Square test with the df = 1 says that there is a significant relationship between the weight increasing with the injected contraception for the acceptor we get p value (0,006) is smaller than (0,05) and there is significant relationship between the injected contraception for the acceptor we get p value (0,011) with is smaller than (0,05). The sugestion of the health workes to increasing the performance the information sistem about the problem that is connected with the inject contraception using

scholarly journals Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dengan Sikap Pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada Remaja

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
I Ketut Andika Priastana ◽  
Hendra Sugiarto
Keyword(s):  
P Value ◽  
Human Immune System ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Prevention Of Hiv ◽  
Hiv Aids

Introduction. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the human immune system and Acquired immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a collection of symptoms of disease caused by HIV. UNICEF stated that the number of deaths among adolescents due to HIV/AIDS has increased. In Indonesia, cases of HIV/AIDS have begun to attack adolescents, one of the causes of which is a lack of knowledge about HIV/AIDS. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about HIV/AIDS with the prevention attitude against HIV/AIDS in adolescents in Jembrana, Bali, Indonesia. Methods. The research design used was cross sectional, random sampling technique with a sample of 82 people. The statistical analysis used was Chi square test with a significance level of 5%. Results. The results showed that the majority of respondents in the category of sufficient knowledge, namely as many as 53.7% and most had an agreeing attitude towards the prevention of HIV/AIDS as many as 65.9%. The results of the analysis of the Chi square test showed that the relationship between the level of knowledge about HIV/AIDS and the attitude of prevention of HIV/AIDS in adolescents showed p value = 0.001 (p value <0.05). Conclusion. This study found that there was a correlation between the level of knowledge about HIV/AIDS and the attitude of preventing HIV/AIDS in adolescents. Teenagers can improve their knowledge more optimally so that they are more vigilant and supportive of HIV/AIDS prevention.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA JENIS INSISI KATARAK DENGAN KEJADIAN SINDROMA MATA KERING PADA PASIEN PASCA OPERASI KATARAK DI RUMAH SAKIT MATA BALI MANDARA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Widiadnyana ◽  
I Kadek Nuryanto ◽  
I Gusti Ngurah Made Kusuma Negara
Keyword(s):  
Cataract Surgery ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dry Eyes ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Cataract surgery is a surgery for cataract patients. This surgery has some complications, such as the occurrence of dry eyes syndrome. There are two techniques of cataract surgery; they are Phacoemulsification and SISC with different type of incision. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the types of cataract incision with the incidence of dry eyes syndrome. Methods: This study used descriptive correlation design with cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with consecutive sampling technique. The total sample used in this study were 78 respondents, in which 51 respondents had undergone Phacoemulsification incision and 27 respondents had undergone SICS incision. The data collection tool used was the OSDI questionnaires. Results: 10 respondents who had the SISC and 5 respondents who had the Phacoemulsification experienced dry eyes syndrome. The result of Chi Square test showed that p-value was 0.009; which means there was a significant relationship between the types of cataract incision with the incidence of dry eyes syndrome. Conclusion: The types of cataract incision had a significant relationship to the occurrence of dry eyes syndrome. Therefore, nurses are expected to be able to provide care and give CIE (communication, information, and education) to reduce the complications. Keywords: cataract, dry eyes syndrome, type of incision

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Therapeutic Communication and Level of Anxiety Among Hospitalized Preschool Children

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nenden Lesmana Wati ◽  
Ni Made Nira Sukmayanti ◽  
Rina Kartikasari
Keyword(s):  
Medical Information ◽  
P Value ◽  
Hospitalized Children ◽  
Therapeutic Communication ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Quota Sampling ◽  
The Relationship

Hospitalization is admission to hospital, either planned or due to unexpected health emergency. In Indonesia, the percentage of preschoolers being hospitalized in 2014 was 15.26%. Hospitalization causes anxiety reactions in children. Therapeutic communication is one solution that nurses can do to reduce anxiety and stress to hospitalized children. The therapeutic communication focused on healing patients, and it was a professional communication conducted by nurses. This research aims to determine the relationship between therapeutic communication and level of anxiety caused by hospitalization in children aged 3-6 years. Cross-sectional studies were applied to the 30 respondents obtained from quota sampling. The data was collected using questionnaires. The valid criteria results using Pearson product moment formula was defined if the value of r count ranged from 0.407-0.718, and the reliability test used Cronbach’s alpha of value 0.927. The results showed that the therapeutic communication of nurses was fair (60%) and the category of patients’ anxiety was severe (53.3%). Chi-square test was used at a significance level of 0.05. A p-value of 0.016 was obtained, indicating significant relationship between the therapeutic communication of nurses and the level of anxiety among hospitalized children. Conclusion: More therapeutic communication was needed, especially in communicating medical information before medical treatment. To improve therapeutic communication skills, nurses should be encouraged to participate in therapeutic communication training.

scholarly journals Kebiasaan Penggunaan Gadget Dini dengan Perkembangan Psikososial pada Anak Usia Sekolah

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-142
Author(s):  
Wawan Adi Saputra Samsul ◽  
Sunarti Sunarti ◽  
Akbar Asfar
Keyword(s):  
Psychosocial Development ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
School Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Times ◽  
The Relationship

The development of the times as it is today, especially in the field of technology knowledge and information has progressed very rapidly. One of the fastest growing technologies today is gadgets. The use of gadgets in school-age children has positive and negative impacts, one of the negative impacts of using these gadgets is the inhibition of psychosocial development in school-age children. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of early gadgets to the psychosocial development of school age children in SDN Goto, Tidore Islands City. The research method used in this research is descriptive correlation using a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was stratified random sampling with a sample size of 65 respondents. The relationship test used the chi square statistical test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed students who used gadgets in the non-routine category were 8 (12.3%), the Routine category was 57 (87.7%) and the psychosocial development of the children in the poor category was 21 (32.3%) and the number of students in the good category was 44 (67.7%). The results showed that there was no relationship between the use of gadgets and the psychosocial development of school-age children at SDN Goto, Tidore Islands City, p = 0.226, greater than α = 0.05, this is due to several factors including children still social, learning and playing with friends. -friends as usual even though they use gadgets. The conclusions in this study indicate that there is no relationship between the use of early gadgets on the psychosocial development of school-age children at SDN Goto, Tidore Islands City, and the suggestions of this study hopefully can become information material for parents and teachers to better supervise children in using gadgets.

scholarly journals Determinant analysis of bullying among school-age children in Yogyakarta, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-56
Author(s):  
Nina Dwi Lestari ◽  
Ensi Qoriati Ningrum ◽  
Karisma Puspita Tri Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
School Factors ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Community Health Nurses ◽  
Chi Square Test

Bullying is a very common, complex, and potentially damaging among school-age children. This incidence has increased from year to year, especially in Yogyakarta. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of bullying among school-age children in Yogyakarta. The research method used was quantitative with a cross-sectional design in 114 school-age children in the elementary schools in Yogyakarta. The samples were taken by simple random sampling technique. The research instrument uses a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square Test. The results showed that the bullying incidence was 51.8% dominated by the type of physical bullying which amounted to 62.7%. There were no significant relationship between sex (p-value = 0, 490), parenting style (p-value = 0778) with the incidence of bullying in school-age children. There were significant relationships between school factors (p-value = 0.001), peers (p-value = 0.024), intensity of watching television shows (p-value = 0.026) with the incidence of bullying in school-age children. It is expected that schools and community health nurses have a role in controlling bullying that occurs in schools

scholarly journals Relationship between Authoritarian Parenting with Independence of Pre School Age Children

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 063-068 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zulfa Okta Asnida ◽  
Apsa Madantia
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Common Knowledge ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Authoritarian Parenting ◽  
Chi Square Test

One of the roles of the parents is to make the children independent, which means increasing the children’s ability in fulfilling their needs or with a little help from the others. In general, as common knowledge, parents usually use authoritarian parenting in raising their children. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of parents using authoritarian parenting way with the independent of 3- 5 years old preschool children.Method: The research designed using cross sectional analytical correlation. The subject of this research was all of the parents who have 3-5 years old preschool children in Berlian Desa Bendorejo District of Udanawu  collected by total sampling technique and analized using chi square technic Result: The results of this research showed that respondents with authoritarian parenting way tend to have children with low self-reliance of 38.9 %. Meanwhile, respondents with non- authoritarian parenting way tend to have children with high self-sufficiency of 38.9 % . The results of Chi-square test showed p value = 0.025 . From the data analysis it was obtained the value of the significance level was 0.025. Discussion: Based on these results it could be concluded that there was a correlation between of parents using authoritarian parenting way with the independent of 3-5 years old preschool children. It was expected that the respondents provided appropriate parenting way for the children in developing their independent.

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