scholarly journals Sediment–water inorganic nutrient exchange and nitrogen budgets in the Colne Estuary, UK

2007 ◽  
Vol 337 ◽  
pp. 63-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
DCO Thornton ◽  
LF Dong ◽  
GJC Underwood ◽  
DB Nedwell
1979 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-88
Author(s):  
S.E. Penttinen ◽  
P.H. Bouthillier ◽  
S.E. Hrudey

Abstract Studies on the chronic low dissolved oxygen problems encountered under winter ice in the Red Deer River have generally been unable to account for dissolved oxygen depletion in terms of known manmade inputs. An experimental program was developed to assess the possible nature and approximate bounds of oxygen demand due to natural organic runoff carried to the Red Deer River by a small tributary stream, the Blindman River. The study employed an electrolytic respirometer on stream water samples subjected to prior concentration by vacuum evaporation. Evaluation of carbon and nitrogen budgets in conjunction with the measured oxygen demand indicate that biochemical oxygen demand is originating with natural organic runoff in tributaries of the Red Deer River. The results provide a basis for estimation of the possible contribution to the observed oxygen demand in the Red Deer River originating from natural organic runoff.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-71
Author(s):  
Wilfried Winiwarter ◽  
Barbara Amon ◽  
Zhaohai Bai ◽  
Andrzej Greinert ◽  
Katrin Kaltenegger ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 2006
Author(s):  
Ning Ding ◽  
Jingfeng Zhu ◽  
Xiao Li ◽  
Xiangrong Wang

The rapid growth of metropolitan regions is closely associated with high nitrogen (N) flows, which is known as the most important reason for widespread water pollution. It is, therefore, crucial to explore the spatiotemporal patterns of N budgets under intensive human activity. In this study, we estimated the long-term (2000–2015) N budgets by integrating the net anthropogenic nitrogen input (NANI) and the export coefficient model (ECM) in the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration (YRDUA), a typical metropolitan area with strong human disturbances. The results revealed that the NANI decreased by 10% from 2000 to 2015, while N exports showed a 6% increase. Hotspots for N budgets were found in the northeastern areas, where cropland and construction land were dominant. The linear regression showed a close relationship between the NANI and N export, and about 18% of the NANI was exported into the river system. By revealing the critical sources and drivers of N budgets over time, our work aimed to provide effective information for regional policy on nitrogen management. Future strategies, such as improving the fertilizer efficiency, optimizing the land use pattern, and controlling the population density, are necessary in order to address the environmental challenge concerns of excessive N.


Heliyon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. e07881
Author(s):  
M. Ndung'u ◽  
L.W. Ngatia ◽  
R.N. Onwonga ◽  
M.W. Mucheru-Muna ◽  
R. Fu ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 78 (4) ◽  
pp. 497-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. B. Ferguson ◽  
T. G. Thorp ◽  
A. M. Barnett ◽  
L. M. Boyd ◽  
C. M. Triggs

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