Electrodeless UV Lamp on the Basis of Low-Pressure Mercury Discharge in a Closed Non-Ferrite Tube

2019 ◽  
pp. 133-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel V. Starshinov ◽  
Oleg A. Popov ◽  
Igor V. Irkhin ◽  
Vladimir A. Levchenko ◽  
Victoriya N. Vasina

Experimental study of characteristics of a nonferrite electrode-less UV lamp with a length of 500 mm and width of 130 mm in the form of a closed quartz discharge tube with an inner diameter of 25 mm was conducted. The induction discharge was excited at a frequency of 1.7 MHz within the discharge lamp power Ppl ranging between 52 and 112 W in a mixture of mercury (~10-2 mm Hg) and argon (1.0 mm Hg) vapours by means of a 3-coil inductance located along the inner perimeter of the closed tube. With Ppl increasing: a) loss power in the inductance wire first decreased from 37 down to 22 W (Ppl = 84 W) and then increased up to 44 W; 2) the UV radiant flux of the lamp in a mercury light-band of 54 nm increased from 28 to 72 W; 3) radiant efficiency of the lamp at the light-band of 254 nm first increased from 31 to 48.5 % (Ppl = 84 W) and then slightly decreased down to 46 %; 4) radiant efficiency of the discharge plasma at the wavelength of 254 nm increased from 53 % to 65 %.

Author(s):  
Lingyun Cheng ◽  
Weijiang Chen ◽  
Nianwen Xiang ◽  
Kejie Li ◽  
Kai Bian ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 469-471 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. A. Gubaidullin ◽  
R. G. Zaripov ◽  
L. A. Tkachenko ◽  
L. R. Shaidullin

2019 ◽  
Vol 141 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramesh Kumar ◽  
Sachin D. Kore

Abstract Electromagnetic crimping is a solid state, high-speed, and high strain-rate joining process. Finite element analysis, as well as experimental study, was carried out on three types of field shapers, namely, tapered, taper-stepped, and stepped. In all three field shapers, the effective length, outer diameter, inner diameter, total length, and materials properties were constant. These field shapers were kept inside the same multi-turn solenoid coil for all the experiments. It was found that the taper-stepped field shaper results better regarding impact velocity, Lorentz force, temperature generation, less heating, and uniformity in crimping among the three types of field shapers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 391-398
Author(s):  
E. A. Gusachenko ◽  
M. N. Lyulyukin ◽  
D. V. Kozlov

The influence of negatively polar plasma of crown discharge on the rate of photocatalytic oxidation (PCO) of vapors of acetone and benzene was investigated by studying dynamics of changes in the composition of gas-air mixture in a 404 L reactor using in-situ IR spectroscopy. Titanium (Hombifine N) was used as the photocatalyst; it was lighted with a UV-lamp at the wavelength λ = 365 nm. The rate of the photocatalytic oxidation of the substrate vapor was compared to the oxidation rate in crown discharge plasma, to the rate of dark oxidation with ozone (side product of the discharge burning), to the rate of photocatalytic oxidation in the presence of ozone, as well as to the rate of the photocatalytic oxidation under medium treatment with the crown discharge plasma. The rate of oxidation of various substrates was shown to be much lower in individual plasma and in ozone-containing atmosphere than in photocatalytic oxidation but application of the crown discharge led to an increase in the rate of photocatalytic oxidation and in the rate of oxidation in ozone-containing atmosphere. Under the action of the discharge, ozone was not accumulated in considerable proportion in the gas mixture but after consumption of 80–90 % of the oxidized substrate. The order of acetone PCO with respect to ozone was determined. It was shown that the action of plasma allowed benzene PCO to be noticeably accelerated due to considerable depression of the photocatalyst deactivation compared to that during individual PCO of benzene.


2015 ◽  
Vol 64 (8) ◽  
pp. 084203
Author(s):  
Wang Dong ◽  
Ma Ying-Jun ◽  
Liu Quan ◽  
Shi Yi-Shi

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