scholarly journals The Effect of Debt Policies, Profitability, Managerial Ownership Structure, and Liquidity on Dividend Policy

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainuddin Zainuddin ◽  
Okfita Andaresta Mananohas ◽  
Opeyemi Roselyn Akindutire
2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tahar Tayachi ◽  
Ahmed Imran Hunjra ◽  
Kirsten Jones ◽  
Rashid Mehmood ◽  
Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh Al-Faryan

Purpose Ownership structure deals with internal corporate governance mechanism, which plays important role in minimizing conflict of interests between shareholders and management Ownership structure is an important mechanism that influences the value of firm, financing and dividend decisions. This paper aims to examine the impact of the ownership structures, i.e. managerial ownership, institutional ownership on financing and dividend policy. Design/methodology/approach The authors use panel data of manufacturing firms from both developed and developing countries, and the generalized method of moments (GMM) is applied to analyze the results. The authors collect the data from DataStream for the period of 2010 to 2019. Findings The authors find that managerial ownership and ownership concentration have significant and positive effects on debt financing, but they have significant and negative effects on dividend policy. Institutional ownership shows a positive impact on financing decisions and dividend policy for sample firms. Originality/value This study fills the gap by proving the policy implications for both firms and investors, as managers prefer debt financing, but at the same time try to ignore dividend payment. Therefore, investors may not invest in firms with a higher proportion of managerial ownership and may choose to invest more in institutional ownership, which lowers the agency cost.


Author(s):  
Idris Ibrahim ◽  
Hussaini Shuaibu

Free cash flow hypothesis posit that regular paying of dividend can reduce agency conflict and through this, the range of future probable misuse of resources by management reduces. Ownership structure has been identified to have relationship with dividend policy of a firm.  Though the relationship is different for different class of owners and at different level; it does not influence dividend policy uniformly. Although, the linkage between the two has been monitored by many researchers, yet empirical researches do not provide consensus as to the direction of the relationships. Thus, the paper investigates the likelihood impact of ownership structure on dividend policy in the context of agency relation while using managerial ownership, institutional ownership, ownership concentration and foreign ownershipon dividend policy in the listed Deposit Money Banks (DMBs)in Nigeria. The research designs are Correlational and ex-post facto using secondary data extracted from the sampled companies’ annual financial reports for the period 2010-2014. Maximum likelihood (panel data tobit regression) is adopted as a technique of analysis for the study, using a sample of ten (10) out of seventeen (17) listed DMBs in Nigeria that served as population. The result shows that managerial ownership and ownership concentration are likely to have significant negative impact on dividend policy of listed DMBsin Nigeria, while institutional ownership is found to have likely significant positive impact on dividend policy of listed DMBs in Nigeria. But foreign ownership is found not to have likely significant impact on dividend policyof listed DMBsin Nigeria. Based on the findings, it is recommended among others that policy makers (Security and Exchange Commission and Corporate Affairs Commission) to design future policies where dividend payment could be facilitated and the diverse range of shareholders to be satisfied most especially minority shareholders. And that a limit should be set for managers on the proportion of shares to be held as this can facilitate dividend payment.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Evy Sumartha

Abstrak: Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen pada Perusahaan Manufaktur. Struktur kepemilikan sebagai variabel independen dalam penelitian ini diproksikan dengan kepemilikan institusional dan kepemilikan manajerial. Penelitian ini juga untuk mendapatkan bukti mengenai fungsi moderasi dari konsentrasi kepemilikan dalam hubungan antara struktur kepemilikan dan kebijakan dividen. Variabel dependen adalah kebijakan dividen yang diukur dengan Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). Sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 97 perusahaan selama tahun pengamatan. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan Moderating Regression Analysis dan analisis regresi data panel. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi kepemilikan berfungsi sebagai variabel moderating pada hubungan antara struktur kepemilikan dan kebijakan dividen. Untuk kepemilikan institusional pada perusahaan yang tidak mempunyai kepemilikan manajerial berpengaruh negatif terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio, sedangkan kepemilikan institusional pada perusahaan yang mempunyai kepemilikan manajerial berpengaruh positif. Kepemilikan manajerial berpengaruh positif terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio. Variabel kontrol profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh pula terhadap kebijakan dividen perusahaan. Kata Kunci: konsentrasi kepemilikan, kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial, ROA, ukuran perusahaan, dividend payout ratio Abstract: Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Ownership structure; as independent variables in this research; is represented by institutional ownership and managerial ownership. This research also aimed to obtain evidence of moderation function of the concentration of ownership in the relationship between ownership structure and dividend policy. The dependent variable is dividend policy which is measured by Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). There are 97 sample companies. Hypothesis testing is done by Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA) and panel regression analysis. The results of this research show that the concentration of ownership serves as a moderating variable on the relationship between ownership structure and dividend policy. Institutional ownership in companies that do not have a managerial ownership has a negative effect on Dividend Payout Ratio; while institutional ownership in companies that have a managerial ownership has a positive effect on Dividend Payout Ratio. Profitability and company size as a control variable has effect on dividend policy. Keywords: the concentration of ownership, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, ROA, company size, dividend payout ratio


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Deaninda Sekar Pembayun ◽  
Subarjo Subarjo

This study aims to find out the Effect of Managerial Ownership Structure (MNJR), Institutional Ownership Structure (INST), Free cash flow (FCF), and the Ownership Structure on Dividend Policy of Insurance Company Registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2013-2017. The population in this study amounted to 55 insurance companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. The samples taken were 11 companies with purposive sampling techniques. Hypothesis testing is carried out using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study showed that (1) Managerial Ownership Structure does not affect the Dividend Policy as evidenced by the beta coefficient (B) of 0,000, t = -0,064 <t = 2,008, significance probability of 0,0950> 0,05 (2) ownership structure Institutional effect on Dividend Policy is proven by beta coefficient (B) of 0.020, t = 3.053> t = 2.008 and significance probability value of 0.004 <0.05 (3) Free cash flow does not affect Dividend Policy as evidenced by beta coefficient (B) 0,001, t = 1,904 <t = 2,008 and significance probability value of 0,063> 0,05 (4) probability Managerial Ownership Structure, Institutional Ownership Structure, Simultaneous Cash Flow affect the Dividend Policy as evidenced by the value F = 5,031> F = 4,238 , the significance probability value is 0.009 <0.05. Keywords: Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Free cash flow and Dividend Policy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 560
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Oppie Widiantari ◽  
Made Reina Candradewi

This study aims to explain the effect of free cash flow, ownership structure which is divided into managerial ownership and institutional ownership, and growth opportunity on dividend policy in property and real estate companies in Indonesia. This research is located in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Sampling in this study using census techniques using the entire population of property and real estate companies that distribute dividends, so as to get a sample of 18. The analysis technique used in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. From the analysis conducted, the results of the study indicate that free cash flow has a significant positive effect on dividend policy. Managerial ownership, which is proxied by the percentage of manager's share ownership, has a significant positive effect on dividend policy. Institutional ownership which is proxied by the percentage of institutional share ownership has a significant positive effect on dividend policy and growth opportunity which is proxied by asset growth has a significant positive effect on dividend policy. Keywords: free cash flow, ownership structure, growth opportunity, dividend policy


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
Nadya Shafira Ramadhani ◽  
Ahmad Subaki ◽  
Ahmad Sonjaya

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine how the influence of ownership structure, profitability, dividend policy, debt policy and investment policy on company value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. In this research, the method of explanation is used. The variables in this study are managerial ownership structure (X1), profitability (X2), dividend policy (X3), debt policy (X4), investment policy (X5) and firm value (Y). The population of this research is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample selection technique used was purposive sampling. The results of this study indicate that partially managerial ownership has no effect on firm value. Profitability variable partially affects firm value. Dividend policy variable partially has no effect on firm value. The debt policy variable partially affects firm value. The investment policy variable partially affects firm value.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Adra Mutama ◽  
Zefriyenni ◽  
Sigit Sanjaya

This study aims to determine the extent to which firm value is influenced by the company's dividend policy and ownership structure. The research population is property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018, totaling 70 companies. The sample was determined by purposive sampling method, the number of research samples is 20 companies. Data analysis used the estimation model test, classical assumption test, panel data regression, hypothesis testing consisting of the F test and t test. The results showed that: (a) debt policy partially has a positive and significant effect on firm value (b) dividend policy partially has a positive and significant effect on firm value. (c) institutional ownership has a positive and significant effect on firm value. (d) managerial ownership partially has a positive and significant effect on firm value. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Kadek Dewi Padnyawati ◽  
Ni Putu Ayu Kusumawati

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of managerial ownership structure on firm value with dividend policy as an intervening variable (case study on manufacturing companies on the IDX for the period 2014-2016). The number of samples taken was 42 manufacturing companies. Data collection is done through non-participant observation. Multiple regression analysis techniques and path analysis. Based on the results of the analysis it was found that the managerial ownership structure had a positive and significant effect on firm value. Managerial ownership structure has a positive and significant effect on dividend policy. Dividend policy has a positive and significant effect on firm value. This result supports Signaling theory, that dividend payments are a signal to the market, so dividend payments can increase market appreciation for the company's shares. Then there is an indirect effect of managerial ownership structure on the value of company with dividend policy as an intervening variable. This proves that dividend policy is an intervening variable that connects managerial ownership structure with firm value.


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 355
Author(s):  
Agustinus Kismet Nugroho Jati

ABSTRACTThe determination of capital structure policy becomes important in the hotels, restaurants and tourism industry in Indonesia. This industry environment has a fairly high business fluctuations because the product that being offered is a product that requires a large capital. The firms in this industry which in have capital intensive, but also have a quite high business risks. On the other hand, firms also need to take care of the capital structure that will be used. It is the goal of this studies so that it can be the information for the firm to determine the optimal capital structure. The results of this study are simultaneously factors managerial ownership structure, asset structure, liquidity, business risk, dividend policy, the size and profitability of the firm has no significant effect on the capital structure of the firm, while only partially profitability factor that showed a significant negative effect on capital structure. This means there is a tendency of firms in this industry in Indonesia to use funding from internal sources to finance its business expansion.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ayu Dwi Hasty ◽  
Vinola Herawaty

<p>This study aims to examine the effect of ownership structure, leverage, profitability and dividend policy on earnings management. In addition, this study wanted to test audit quality as a moderating variable on the relationship between ownership structure, leverage, profitability and dividend policy on earnings management. Independent variables used in this research are managerial ownership, leverage, profitability, and dividend policy. Dependent variable used in this research is earnings management. While the moderation variable used in this research is audit quality. The sample in this research is a manufacturing company listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2015. The total sample used was 99 for three consecutive years, taken through purposive sampling. The method of analysis of this research using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership negatively affect earnings management, leverage and profitability have a positive effect on earnings management, while dividend policy has no positive effect on earnings management for model 1. As for model 2 shows that managerial ownership has a significant negative effect on earnings management, leverage, profitability and dividend policy have a positive effect on earnings management. Audit quality is not able to moderate the relationship between managerial ownership, leverage, profitability, dividend policy on earnings management.</p><p>Keywords: managerial ownership, leverage, profitability, dividend policy, earnings management, audit quality</p><p align="center"> </p>


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document