Shaping Supply Chain Governance

2016 ◽  
pp. 87-107
Author(s):  
Kien Nguyen Trung ◽  
Hanh Pham Thi Song
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Production Process ◽  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Industry Structure ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Relational Contract ◽  
Supply Chain Governance ◽  
Contract Production ◽  
Three Components

The production process is becoming more complex and involving multiple companies and countries. A lot of research has focused on how these activities are coordinated and how interfirm transactions are governed. However, the existing literature is neither complete nor clear enough to understand how external and internal factors influence the shaping of a firm’s choice of mechanisms to govern transactions along the supply chain. Building from the existing literature, this paper proposes a conceptual model with two dimensions. The dimension of determinants includes three components: institution environment, industry structure and transaction characteristics. The dimension of governance patterns consists of five mechanisms a firm may use to govern its economic transactions along the supply chain: market contract, production contract, relational contract, relational production contract, and hierarchy. The paper provides prescriptions for the firm’s choice among five supply chain governance patterns under different conditions of the above three components of determinants.

scholarly journals Disentangling Individual Phases in the Hunted vs. Farmed Meat Supply Chain: Exploring Hunters’ Perceptions in Italy

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Maria Elena Marescotti ◽  
Eugenio Demartini ◽  
Michael Gibbert ◽  
Roberto Viganò ◽  
Anna Gaviglio
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Production Process ◽  
Emerging Market ◽  
Final Phase ◽  
Game Meat ◽  
Wild Game ◽  
Wild Boar Meat ◽  
Training Activities ◽  
Final Consumer

The growing body of literature concerning the hunted wild game meat (HWGM) supply chain is mainly focused on the final consumer, while little is known about upstream production processes. Even though the hunter plays a central role here, it is not well understood how hunters themselves perceive their role in the various phases of the production process. The present study explores Italian hunters’ perception of the HWGM supply chain and compares it to their perception towards the conventional farmed meat supply chain. We distinguish several phases of this production process and find that the final phase related to on-site game dressing is considered problematic, perhaps because hunters perceive themselves as less skilled than professional butchers. The results, in fact, show that hunters prefer hunted products over farmed meat, but that they consider hunted wild boar meat less safe compared to farmed pork. Findings from this study provide a rare glimpse from the inside of the supply chain and reveals the needs for a broad risk assessment analysis on the Italian game meat supply chain. Considering the development of the Italian emerging market of the HWGM, our results also highlight the relevance of training activities on hunters in order to increase the safety and quality of the final product.

Optimization of E-Commerce Logistics Process of Automobile Manufacturing Enterprise Based on ARIS

2012 ◽  
Vol 542-543 ◽  
pp. 457-461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shou Wen Ji ◽  
Cheng Chen ◽  
Wen Ling Wu
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Production Process ◽  
Manufacturing Enterprise ◽  
Automobile Manufacturing ◽  
Purchase Process ◽  
Logistics Process

In the document, ARIS method is used to establish an E-Commerce logistics process module of automobile manufacturing enterprise, including overall process, production process, logistics process and purchase process. The document analyzes the optimization and reforming of distribution business of automobile manufacturing enterprise, which is in intensive supply chain mode.

Supply chain governance: a conceptual model

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Franciele Bonatto ◽  
Luis Mauricio Martins de Resende ◽  
Joseane Pontes
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Perceived Risk ◽  
Contextual Factors ◽  
Past Research ◽  
Relational Governance ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Relationship History ◽  
Supply Chain Governance ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose This paper aims to clarify ambiguous results from previous research on the relationship between contextual factors, trust and supply chain governance (SCG). Design/methodology/approach This study carried out a systematic literature review in 11 databases, with articles published until 2018. Afterward, this study conducted a thematic analysis in 60 articles to address the contextual factors, governance structures and trust approaches raised in previous research. Findings The thematic analysis revealed that seven contextual factors influence the choice of contractual and relational mechanisms in supply chains: relationship history, environmental uncertainty, perceived risk, perceived justice, asset specificity, power asymmetry and interdependence. The findings explained the ambiguous results of past research by proposing that contractual and relational governance are complementary and that the presence of trust (affective and competence-based) moderates the relationship between contextual factors and SCG. Originality/value This research advances the SCG literature by proposing trust (affective and competence-based) as a moderating variable that fosters governance mechanisms in supply chain relationships.

Conceptual model for analysing domino effect among concepts affecting supply chain resilience

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 282-299 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Bevilacqua ◽  
F.E. Ciarapica ◽  
G. Marcucci ◽  
G. Mazzuto
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Domino Effect ◽  
Supply Chain Resilience

scholarly journals CONCEPTUAL MODEL FOR COVID 19 PROTOCOL’S EFFECT FOR INTERNAL SUPPLY CHAIN TO SUSTAIN COMPANY OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 210-216
Author(s):  
Ermayana Megawati ◽  
Ari Heryanto ◽  
Aries Susanty ◽  
Novie Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chain Management ◽  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Operational Performance ◽  
Organizational System ◽  
Chain Management ◽  
Strategic Purchasing ◽  
Government Role ◽  
Sustainability Strategy ◽  
Production And Distribution

Supply chain is an organizational system in which there are roles and perform various activities, including information, funds and other resources that are interrelated in the movement of a product or service from supplier to customer. One typical supply chain management is internal supply chain management, where is one of the integrated activities that plays an important role in the operational performance of the company, but in Covid-19 pandemic era every country including PT. AST Indonesia has implemented the Covid-19 health protocols along with their government role, WHO’s role also International Safety standard such as OHSA. Internal supply chain is composed strategic purchasing, production and distribution exactly will have affected by this health protocols. Some researchers have published many factors that influence the performance of the company like quality, flexibility, innovation but also important to study the relevant thing with Covid-19 health protocols. In this paper, we proposed a conceptual model consist of Covid-19 health protocols, strategic purchasing, production, and distribution to sustain company operational performance. AHP method is use in this research to find the dominant influencing protocol factor that affecting in making of ISCM sustainability strategy.

scholarly journals A consignment stock policy for a two-level supply chain with imperfect quality items

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ehab A. Bazan
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Production Process ◽  
Supply Chain Coordination ◽  
Secondary Market ◽  
Batch Size ◽  
Imperfect Production ◽  
Managerial Decisions ◽  
Imperfect Items ◽  
Imperfect Production Process ◽  
Stock Policy

A consignment stock is a type of supply-chain coordination for the management of supply-chains in which there is a joint vendor and buyer policy that is mainly focused on having the vendor manage the buyer's inventory. This thesis aims to investigate the consignment stock strategy in a single-vendor single-buyer supply-chain context considering imperfect items that may be produced from an imperfect production process. It develops a flexible mathematical model that allows for managerial decisions with regards to imperfect items and seeks to minimize costs (maximize profits) of the supply-chain. Such managerial decisions include scrapping items at a cost, selling them for a marginal profit to a secondary market, applying re-work, and/or applying minor setups to restore the production process. Results show that the introduction of imperfect items increases the batch size and reduces the number of shipments. Minor setups were shown to reduce cost, increase the number of shipments and reduce its size.

A Conceptual Model of Military Blockchain for Repair Parts Supply Chain Management

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syarifah Bahiyah Rahayu ◽  
Norizam Jusoh ◽  
Mohd Hazali Mohamed Halip ◽  
Shakirah Mohd Taib ◽  
Moon Gul Lee
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chain Management ◽  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Chain Management
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document