scholarly journals Effect of Intraoperative Hypothermia on Surgical Outcomes after Colorectal Surgery within an Enhanced Recovery after Surgery Pathway

2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Varut Lohsiriwat
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Surgery ◽  
Surgical Outcomes ◽  
Enhanced Recovery ◽  
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery ◽  
Intraoperative Hypothermia

scholarly journals Contemporary Opportunity for Prehabilitation as Part of an Enhanced Recovery after Surgery Pathway in Colorectal Surgery

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (02) ◽  
pp. 095-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Ven Fong ◽  
David Chang ◽  
Keith Lillemoe ◽  
Ryan Nipp ◽  
Kenneth Tanabe ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Colorectal Surgery ◽  
Surgical Outcomes ◽  
Enhanced Recovery ◽  
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery

AbstractThe implementation of upfront, preoperative habilitation (“prehabilitation”), as opposed to postoperative habilitation (rehabilitation), provides a unique opportunity to optimize surgical outcomes, while ensuring that patients receive necessary conditioning that may otherwise be significantly delayed by postoperative complications. In this review, opportunities to design, implement, monitor, and evaluate a surgical prehabilitation program in colorectal surgery are discussed, and broken down to include emotional, physical, and nutritional aspects of care in the preoperative setting.

scholarly journals Smartband Use During Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Facilitates Inpatient Recuperation Following Minimally Invasive Colorectal Surgery

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tzu-Chieh Yin ◽  
Ching-Wen Huang ◽  
Hsiang-Lin Tsai ◽  
Wei-Chih Su ◽  
Cheng-Jen Ma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Surgery ◽  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Perioperative Care ◽  
Surgical Outcomes ◽  
Enhanced Recovery ◽  
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery ◽  
Early Mobilization ◽  
Quality Of Recovery ◽  
Minimally Invasive Colorectal Surgery

Background: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) is valuable in perioperative care for its ability to improve short-term surgical outcomes and facilitate patient recuperation after major surgery. Early postoperative mobilization is a vital component of the integrated care pathway and is a factor strongly associated with successful outcomes. However, early mobilization still has various definitions and lacks specific strategies.Methods: Patients who underwent minimally invasive surgery for colorectal cancer followed our perioperative ERAS program, including mobilization from the first postoperative day. After perioperative care skills were improved in our well-established program, compliance, inpatient surgical outcomes, and complications associated with adding smartband use were evaluated and compared with the outcomes for standard protocol. Quality of recovery was evaluated using patient-rated QoR-40 questionnaires the day before surgery, on postoperative days 1 and 3, and on the day of discharge.Results: Smartband use after minimally invasive colorectal surgery failed to increase compliance with early mobilization or reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications significantly compared with standard ERAS protocol. However, when smartbands were utilized, quality of recovery was optimized and patients returned to their preoperative status earlier, at postoperative day 3. The length of hospital stay, as defined by discharge criteria, and hospital stay of patients without complications was reduced by 1.1 and 0.9 days, respectively (P = 0.009 and 0.049, respectively).Conclusions: Smartbands enable enhanced communication between patients and surgical teams and strengthen self-management in patients undergoing minimally invasive colorectal resection surgery. Accelerated recovery to preoperative functional status can be facilitated by integrating smartbands into the process of early mobilization during ERAS.

Postoperative Outcomes within Enhanced Recovery after Surgery Protocol in Colorectal Surgery. (Power Study)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Ripollés-Melchor ◽  
José M. Ramírez-Rodríguez ◽  
Rubén Casans-Francés ◽  
César Aldecoa ◽  
Ane Abad-Motos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Surgery ◽  
Enhanced Recovery ◽  
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery ◽  
Postoperative Outcomes ◽  
Power Study

scholarly journals Operative Time and Outcome of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery After Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 265-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oliver J. Harrison ◽  
Neil J. Smart ◽  
Paul White ◽  
Adela Brigic ◽  
Elinor R. Carlisle ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Surgery ◽  
Operative Time ◽  
Enhanced Recovery ◽  
Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery ◽  
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery

Goal-directed Fluid Therapy Does Not Reduce Primary Postoperative Ileus after Elective Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery

2017 ◽  
Vol 127 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan C. Gómez-Izquierdo ◽  
Alessandro Trainito ◽  
David Mirzakandov ◽  
Barry L. Stein ◽  
Sender Liberman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Surgery ◽  
Fluid Therapy ◽  
Postoperative Ileus ◽  
Enhanced Recovery ◽  
Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery ◽  
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery ◽  
Therapy Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Goal Directed Fluid Therapy ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Background Inadequate perioperative fluid therapy impairs gastrointestinal function. Studies primarily evaluating the impact of goal-directed fluid therapy on primary postoperative ileus are missing. The objective of this study was to determine whether goal-directed fluid therapy reduces the incidence of primary postoperative ileus after laparoscopic colorectal surgery within an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery program. Methods Randomized patient and assessor-blind controlled trial conducted in adult patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery within an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery program. Patients were assigned randomly to receive intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy (goal-directed fluid therapy group) or fluid therapy based on traditional principles (control group). Primary postoperative ileus was the primary outcome. Results One hundred twenty-eight patients were included and analyzed (goal-directed fluid therapy group: n = 64; control group: n = 64). The incidence of primary postoperative ileus was 22% in the goal-directed fluid therapy and 22% in the control group (relative risk, 1; 95% CI, 0.5 to 1.9; P = 1.00). Intraoperatively, patients in the goal-directed fluid therapy group received less intravenous fluids (mainly less crystalloids) but a greater volume of colloids. The increase of stroke volume and cardiac output was more pronounced and sustained in the goal-directed fluid therapy group. Length of hospital stay, 30-day postoperative morbidity, and mortality were not different. Conclusions Intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy compared with fluid therapy based on traditional principles does not reduce primary postoperative ileus in patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery in the context of an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery program. Its previously demonstrated benefits might have been offset by advancements in perioperative care.

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