scholarly journals Kontribusi PAD, Dana Perimbangan, Belanja Daerah terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Jawa Tengah

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Ari Nurul Fatimah ◽  
Nuwun Priyono

<p><em>The system of change from centralized to decentralized puts new hope for the majority of the Indonesian people. With decentralized government management or delegating authority to local governments, government management authority will be distributed from the center to the regions. The aim of this study is to examine and prove whether the income received by the government and the balance and regional expenditure funds have an effect on the welfare of the community in regencies / cities in Central Java Province. The study uses a data panel because it will examine several objects from several specific time periods (2016-2018). The data used is the entire population of districts and cities in Central Java, namely 29 districts and 6 cities. The APBD realization report data is taken from the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance and from the Central Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Indonesia. The hypothesis will be tested using a panel data multiple regression analysis model. The results of this study, namely PAD, DAU, and the ratio of GDP to expenditure have a positive and significant impact on the welfare of the community.</em></p>

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-100
Author(s):  
Safiul Huda ◽  
Ati Sumiati

This research aims to examine the effect of Regional Original Income, General Allocation Funds, and Specific Allocation Funds for Capital Expenditures both partially and simultaneously. The subjects in this study were Regency/ City Regional Governments in Central Java Province. This research used a sample of 32 regencies/ cities in Central Java originating from the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD) Report from 2014-2016 obtained from the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with hypothesis testing using t-statistics and F-statistics and coefficient of determination. The results of the research provide information that Regional Original Income and General Allocation Funds have an effect on Capital Expenditures, while Special Allocation Funds do not affect Capital Expenditures.


Author(s):  
Beta Asteria

This research deals with the impact of Local Tax and Retribution Receipt to Local Government Original Receipt of Regency/City in Central Java from 2008 to 2012. This research utilizes the data of actual of local government budget from Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (Direktorat Jendral Perimbangan Keuangan). Methods of collecting data through census. The number of Regency/City in Central Java are 35. But the data consists of 33 of Regency/City In Central Java from 2008 to 2012. Total of samples are 165. Karanganyar Regency and Sukoharjo Regency were not included as samples of this research because they didn’t report the data of actual of local government budget to Directorate General of Fiscal Balance in 2009.The model used in this research is multiple regressions. The independent variables are Local Tax and Retribution Receipt, the dependent variable is Local Government Original Receipt. The research findings show that Local Tax and Retribution give the significant impact partially and simultaneusly on Local Government Original Receipt at real level 5 percent. All independent variables explain 91,90 percent of the revenue variability while the rest 8,10 percent is explained by other variables.Keywords: Local Tax, Retribution, and Local Government Original Receipt


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Nuah Perdamenta Tarigan ◽  
Christian Siregar ◽  
Simon Mangatur Tampubolon

Justice that has not existed and is apparent among the disabilities in Indonesia is very large and spread in the archipelago is very large, making the issue of equality is a very important thing especially with the publication of the Disability Act No. 8 of 2016 at the beginning of that year. Only a few provinces that understand properly and well on open and potential issues and issues will affect other areas including the increasingly growing number of elderly people in Indonesia due to the increasing welfare of the people. The government of DKI Jakarta, including the most concerned with disability, from the beginning has set a bold step to defend things related to disability, including local governments in Solo, Bali, Makassar and several other areas. Leprosy belonging to the disability community has a very tough marginalization, the disability that arises from leprosy quite a lot, reaches ten percent more and covers the poor areas of Indonesia, such as Nusa Tenggara Timur, Papua, South Sulawesi Provinces and even East Java and West Java and Central Java Provinces. If we compare again with the ASEAN countries we also do not miss the moment in ratifying the CRPD (Convention of Rights for People with Disability) into the Law of Disability No. 8 of 2016 which, although already published but still get rejections in some sections because do not provide proper empowerment and rights equality. The struggle is long and must be continued to build equal rights in all areas, not only health and welfare but also in the right of the right to receive continuous inclusive education.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-03
Author(s):  
Xu . ◽  
Lishan .

Local governments play an indelible role in the process of world heritage protection. This paper attempts to explore the historical evolution of the development of Leshan Giant Buddha and Mount Emei and the current situation of local government management, so as to summarize some relevant experience of local government management for world heritage protection.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (02) ◽  
pp. 100-118
Author(s):  
Kimham Pentakosta ◽  
Elly Hernawati

This paper focuses on the similarity of functions between Trademarks and Limited Liability Company Name, namely quality assurance function, which enables both to provide a guarantee on the reputation of goods and/or services offered to the consumer. Such similarity of functions between those two different legal terminology opens a loophole for any party, based on bad faith, to conduct passing off towards a registered trademarks owned by another party through the use of a limited liability company name. This paper shows the urgency of a harmonization and integration between the mechanism of applying for Trademark registration and the submission of the name of a limited liability company in Indonesia. Therefore, this paper will examine and criticize the laws and regulations relating to the two terminology above, inter alia the Law Number 20 of 2016 regarding Trademarks and Geographical Indications and the Government Regulation Number 43 of 2011 regarding Procedures for Filing and Use of Limited Liability Company Name. This paper concludes that the government of the Republic of Indonesia must immediately amend the regulation on the requirements for submitting the name of a limited liability company, by requiring the Directorate General of General Legal Administration to reject the name of a limited liability company that uses a name that has been registered as a brand by another party.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-36
Author(s):  
Venny Tria Vanesha ◽  
Selamet Rahmadi ◽  
Parmadi Parmadi

This study aims to analyze the development of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), Spesific Allocation Fund (DAK), and capital expenditure as well as the influence of PAD, DAU and DAK on capital expenditure in districts/cities in Jambi Province. Data is sourced from the Directorate-General of Regional Fiscal Balance, the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. Data were analyzed using panel data regression models. The results of the study found that simultaneously PAD, DAU, DAK had a significant effect on capital expenditure. However, only partially the DAU influences the capital expenditure of districts/ cities in Jambi Province.


Author(s):  
Galina Morozova ◽  
◽  
Diana Fatikhova ◽  
Elmira Ziiatdinova ◽  
◽  
...  

Introduction. The article presents the results of a study of communication in the system of local self-government of the Republic of Tatarstan as a subject of the Russian Federation conducted by the authors in November – December 2019. The study included a survey of representatives of regional media and press services of local authorities of the Republic of Tatarstan in order to determine the model of communication in the local government system and the role of PR-activities in the regulation of social interaction in the region. Methods and materials. The main method of studying was the method of expert survey. The authors developed a questionnaire, which was used during an interview with experts. When choosing an expert – a media representative for the interview – the authors took into account three factors: the rating of the represented media, the experience of the respondent in the regional media (at least five years) and the authority to make a key decision on the publication of the material. In order to identify the experts who are representatives of local self-government bodies, the authors of the article determined the following criteria: implementation of information and analytical activities in the structure of local self-government bodies, at least 5 years of experience as a head of a structural unit (public relations / media relations department) of local self-government bodies. Analysis. The analysis showed that the development of social media accelerates the process of establishing a two-way model of communication between the government and the public. Social media have become a full-fledged source of information both for the journalistic community and for the press services of local governments. Moreover, with the help of the content posted in posts on official accounts on social networks, local governments can attract residents of the municipal territory to participate in solving local issues. Constant monitoring, responding to comments, tracking negative content on social media are becoming everyday practices in the work of press services. Results. The results of the study indicate that over the past decade in the Russian Federation the necessary prerequisites have been formed for the formation of a bilateral symmetrical model of communication between local authorities and the population. This model is aimed at providing effective feedback that allows the local government to quickly respond to the aspirations and needs of the population, monitor their dynamics, constantly monitor the attitude and assessments of citizens of decisions made on the development of the city or region.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Mayani ◽  
A. Faroby Falatehan ◽  
Ekawati Sri Wahyuni

ABSTRACTThe application of Government Accounting Standards in the preparation of financial statements is one indicator of opinion giving by the Supreme Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia (BPK-RI). Based on the results of BPK RI 2015 examination of 109 local governments in Indonesia, the efforts made by local governments had not been fully effective, where the results of the examination indicated the problems related to policies, information technology and human resources to support accrual-based financial reporting. The Government of Kepulauan Selayar has only implemented accrual-based accounting in the last two years. This study aimed to analyze the performance of the government of Kepulauan Selayar in overcoming the problems related to the human resources of financial report makers as a consideration to setting strategy priorities to increase human resources readiness that supported the implementation of accrual-based accounting using the method of Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) and Gap Analysis. To solve human resource problems required strategies i.e. creating a mutation and promotion policy that supported the accrual-based accounting implementation, creating competency on planning documents and human resource training, making planning documents on education needs and accrual basis accounting training, and financial administration officials must be from the alumni of accounting training.Key words: Accrual-Based Financial Reporting, Kepulauan Selayar, IPA, AHPABSTRAKPenerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan merupakan salah satu indikator pemberian opini oleh Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia (BPK-RI). Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan BPK tahun 2015 terhadap 109 Pemda di Indonesia, menyimpulkan bahwa upaya yang telah dilakukan pemerintah daerah belum sepenuhnya efektif, di mana hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan adanya permasalahan terkait kebijakan, teknologi informasi dan SDM untuk mendukung pelaporan keuangan berbasis akrual. Pemerintah Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar baru mengimplementasikan akuntansi berbasis akrual dalam dua tahun terakhir ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kinerja Pemda Kepulauan Selayar dalam mengatasi masalah terkait SDM pembuat laporan keuangan sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam menetapkan prioritas kebijakan yang dapat menunjang implementasi akuntansi berbasis akrual menggunakan metode Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) dan Gap Analysis, dan merumuskan strategi prioritas peningkatan kesiapan SDM dalam implementasi SAP berbasis akrual menggunakan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Untuk meningkatkan kesiapan SDM memerlukan strategi membuat kebijakan mutasi dan promosi yang mendukung implementasi akuntansi berbasis akrual, Membuat dokumen perencanaan kebutuhan kompetensi dan pelatihan SDM, Membuat dokumen perencanaan kebutuhan diklat penerapan akuntansi berbasis akrual, dan Pejabat Penatausahaan Keuangan Organisasi Perangkat Daerah harus dari alumni diklat akuntansi.Kata Kunci: Laporan Keuangan Berbasis Akrual, Kepulauan Selayar, IPA, AHP.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-85
Author(s):  
Suherman Suherman ◽  
Musaiyadi Musaiyadi ◽  
Dika Huriyatul Mukaromah

This study describes the effect of government expenditures in economic, education, and health sectors toward the quality index of the population in Lumajang regency. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder , diperoleh dari Direktorat Jenderal Perimbangan Keuangan Republik Indonesia, Badan Pusat Statistik Jawa Timur dan Kabupaten Lumajang. The type of data used in this study is secondary data, obtained from the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance of the Republic of Indonesia, Central Statistics Agency of East Java and Lumajang District. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda. Data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regressions. Dari hasil analisis diperoleh kesimpulan: pengeluaran pemerintah sektor ekonomi dan pendidikan ber pengaruh signifikan statistik From the analysis results obtained conclusion: government expenditures of economic and education sectors have significant statistical influenceterhadap peningkatan kualitas penduduk di Kabupaten Lumajang sedangkan sektor kesehatan tidak berpengaruh dalam peningkatan kualitas penduduk di Kabupaten Lumajang. toward improving the quality of the population in Lumajang district while the health sector has no effect in improving the quality of the population in Lumajang Regency. Rekomendasi yang bisa diajukan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah p emerintah Kabupaten Lumajang tetap mempertahankan nilai pengelu a ran di Recommendations can be submitted from the results of this study are Lumajang government must retains a value of expand in sektor ekonomi dan sek tor pendidikan, dan perlu menambah jumlah pengeluaran di sek tor kesehatan agar pengeluaran ini berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembangunan kualitas penduduk di Kabupaten Lumajang . economic and education sectors, and they need to increase the amount of spending in the health sector so that this spending significant effect on the development of population quality in Lumajang.


Author(s):  
Asep Agus Handaka Suryana ◽  
Wanda Nur Litundzira

The purpose of this study is to analyze the competitiveness profile of floating net cage aquaculture in Indonesia. The research was conducted in February – June 2021 at the Directorate General of Aquaculture, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia. The data collection method used in this study is the literature survey method. Primary data in the form of questionnaires with expert judgment respondents as many as 13 people consisting of 11 Lecturers of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Padjadjaran University, and 2 employees of the Directorate General of Aquaculture, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia regarding the proportion of competitiveness of floating net cage aquaculture fisheries. Secondary data in the form of statistical data on floating net cage aquaculture in 2017 was obtained from the Directorate General of Aquaculture, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia. Data analysis was carried out by using quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that Central Java Province which was supported by facilities and infrastructure variables, West Java Province which was supported by human resources and production variables, and North Sulawesi Province which was supported by science and technology variables were in the top three with very high competitiveness category, while the Riau Islands Province and the Bangka Belitung Islands Province are in the bottom two ranks with the low competitiveness category.


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