ASSESSMENT OF THE CONTRIBUTION OF AGRICULTURAL REGIONS OF RUSSIA TO THE INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ECONOMY (USING THE EXAMPLE OF THE SOUTHERN FEDERAL DISTRICT)

2021 ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Natalia Evgenevna Buletova ◽  
Svetlana Aleksandrovna Skachkova ◽  
Irina Mikhailovna Pavlova
Keyword(s):  
Federal District ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Agricultural Regions ◽  
Regions Of Russia

FOOD SECURITY IN THE REGIONS OF THE VOLGA FEDERAL DISTRICT

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
Батталова ◽  
Alina Battalova
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Federal District ◽  
The Status ◽  
Perm Krai ◽  
Main Production ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Object Of Study ◽  
Agricultural Regions ◽  
Regions Of Russia

Food security of the region is an important sphera of not only of scientific research, but also of public policy. The problem of ensuring food security in the region is an integral character, as it accumulates the key highlights agro-industrial and economic modernization, the real state and development tendencies of agricultural and food products, domestic food market, changes its degree of dependence on imports, the solvency of the population in different regions of Russia. The object of study is the Volga Federal district (PFO), which is one of the leading in the country in terms of industrial development and one of the main agricultural regions of Russia, producing about 27% of agricultural production. The main production potential of the Volga Federal district is concentrated in the Republic of Tatarstan and Bashkortostan, Samara, Nizhny Novgorod and Perm Krai. The system of indicators to measure food security includes 3 main groups: indicators in the field of production, consumption and organizational activity. In this article let´s consider the first group of indicators. The study provided the statistical data for 2010-2014. On the basis of the analysis of the status and development of agriculture and food industry at the regional level in the context of part of the Volga Federal district of the Russian Federation, we can conclude that the indicators of food security in general have high values, PFO is a leader in many respects, the pace of development is positive.

scholarly journals Analysis of innovative development of Russian regions

2020 ◽  
pp. 144-147
Author(s):  
Ш.И. Нигматуллин
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Innovation Policy ◽  
Innovation Management ◽  
Federal District ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
The Russian Federation

Важным аспектом в современной политике управления инновационной деятельностью в регионах является система информационного обеспечения и мониторинга исполнения ключевых индикаторов эффективности, характеризующих инновационный потенциал и развитие инновационных процессов в регионах Российской Федерации, на основе которых строятся прогнозные оценки и разрабатываются новые механизмы инновационного развития. Научная статья посвящена анализу инновационного развития на мировом уровне и оценке положения (рейтинговая) России с точки зрения инновационной составляющей. Также представлены результаты рейтинговая эффективности инновационной деятельности в субъектах Российской Федерации и анализ качества инновационных политик регионов, входящих в Приволжский федеральный округ. Автором статьи предложены основные направления и даны рекомендации по повышению инновационного развития на региональном уровне и трансформации системы государственного регулирования инновационной политики в аспекте систематизации ключевых индикаторов эффективности инновационной деятельности и инновационной активности предприятий и компаний регионов и на их основе прогнозирования инновационного развития, а также организации системы мониторинга исполнения инновационной политики в регионах. An important aspect in the modern policy of innovation management in the regions is the system of information support and monitoring of the implementation of key performance indicators characterizing the innovation potential and development of innovation processes in the regions of the Russian Federation, on the basis of which predictive estimates are built and new mechanisms of innovative development are developed. The scientific article is devoted to the analysis of innovative development at the world level and the assessment of the position (rating) of Russia in terms of the innovation component. Also presented are the results of the rating efficiency of innovation in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and the analysis of the quality of innovation policies of the regions included in the Volga Federal District. The author of the article proposes the main directions and gives recommendations for increasing innovative development at the regional level and transforming the system of state regulation of innovation policy in the aspect of systematizing key indicators of the effectiveness of innovation and innovative activity of enterprises and companies in the regions and, on their basis, predicting innovative development, as well as organizing a monitoring system implementation of innovation policy in the regions.

On Ensuring the Quality of Life in the Innovative Economy of St. Petersburg from the Strategic Perspective

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (11) ◽  
pp. 890-899
Author(s):  
V. V. Okrepilov ◽  
N. L. Gagulina
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Strategic Planning ◽  
Regional Economics ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Planning System ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Methodological Basis ◽  
Innovative Economy

Aim. The presented study aims to analyze quality-of-life estimates obtained for St. Petersburg using a theoretical and methodological approach developed based on the concept of the qualitydriven economy.Tasks. The authors consider the concept of the quality of life in the context of the Strategy of socio-economic development of St. Petersburg until 2035; measure and analyze quality-of-life indicators based on the concept of the quality-driven economy.Methods. A major part of this study is based on the methodology of the general scientific philosophical approach and uses such methods of interdisciplinary research as modeling, system analysis, and others. The quality of life is measured on the theoretical and methodological basis of the quality-driven economy using the methodology developed at the Institute of Problems of Regional Economics (IPRE) of the Russian Academy of Sciences.Results. Ensuring a high quality of life for the population of the region is a priority goal of the functioning and development of the economy of St. Petersburg. To this end, it is crucial to use strategic opportunities for economic growth and regional development in achieving the social well-being of the region’s population. Different views on the understanding of the quality of life as the main strategic priority of the innovative development of St. Petersburg are analyzed, and quality-of-life estimates are obtained for St. Petersburg, the Northwestern Federal District (NWFD), and the Russian Federation as a whole. The role of St. Petersburg in enhancing the competitiveness of the economy of the Northwestern Federal District and Russia in the context of innovative development is shown.Conclusions. Quality of life is an integral part of the strategic planning system in the innovative economy of St. Petersburg. The quality-driven economy provides a reliable theoretical and methodological basis for making allowance for the quality of life at the highest levels of regional government. The analysis based on the results of calculations shows a correlation between the system of quality indicators of the methodology for measuring the quality of life to increase regional management efficiency developed at the IPRE RAS and several indicators of the strategic planning system of socioeconomic development in St. Petersburg. Thus, the application of quality-driven economy principles in the innovative economy of St. Petersburg makes it possible not only to set the initial conditions for achieving the necessary quality of life, but also to develop a mechanism that would ensure the achievement of this goal in the future.

Housing conditions of the population as an indicator of the region social development level

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 172-177
Author(s):  
Ekaterina V. Lisova
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Computer Program ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Housing Conditions ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Development Level ◽  
The Social ◽  
Regions Of Russia ◽  
Integral Indicator

The article is devoted to the level of social development of Russian regions. It is noted that at present the social component plays a leading role in the research of various authors. It is proposed to use the indicators published in the statistical collection "Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators", as well as regional housing and utilities tariffs for assessing the level of social development. A method for determining the integral indicator of social development has been developed, and a computer program has been created to determine its numerical values based on indicators of housing conditions of the population. The calculated generalized indicators for the regions of the Central Federal District are given. Conclusions are drawn about the possibility of using the obtained data to assess and predict the level of social regional development.

scholarly journals Assessment of the Regional Knowledge Index for Sustainable Development of Siberian Mining Regions

2019 ◽  
Vol 105 ◽  
pp. 04022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Kukushkin ◽  
Oleg Kalenov
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
World Bank ◽  
Knowledge Economy ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Individual Country ◽  
Industrial Countries ◽  
The World Bank ◽  
The World ◽  
Mining Regions ◽  
Regions Of Russia

At present time, the issue of defining indicators of sustainable development corresponds to the processes of modern economy development such as digitalization, technological convergence. They are going to replace mining from GDP of industrial countries and decease environmental pressure by expanding economy of knowledge. For the first time, the knowledge index was calculated by the World Bank. It should be noted that the World Bank calculated the indices for each individual country. This would allow developing the necessary decisions and government policies to build a knowledge economy. This goal is pursued by the authors of the article, but in relation to the sustainable development of the mining regions of Russia. The article discusses various approaches to assessing the regional knowledge index, and proposes a new methodology for its assessment based on the main determinant of the matrix and its logarithm. Based on the proposed methodology, the knowledge index was evaluated, which shows the conditions for the knowledge economy development in the mining regions of Russia. The rating of the mining regions of Siberian Federal District was built. The main conditions affecting the formation of the knowledge economy in the mining regions of Siberia in the context of their sustainable development are identified.

scholarly journals Resource regions of Russia: socio-economic indicators and innovative development

2018 ◽  
Vol 206 ◽  
pp. 012020
Author(s):  
I V Filimonova ◽  
L V Eder ◽  
A V Komarova ◽  
I V Provornaya ◽  
V Yu Nemov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Indicators ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Regions Of Russia
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