scholarly journals Survey for the Prediction of Chronic Kidney Disease using Machine Learning

2019 ◽  
pp. 154-158
Author(s):  
Pooja Sharma ◽  
Saket J Swarndeep
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Machine Learning ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Diseases ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Machine Learning Techniques ◽  
Network System ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Neural Network System

According the 2010 global burden of disease study, Chronic Kidney Diseases (CKD) was ranked 18th in the list of causes of total no. of deaths worldwide. 10% of the population worldwide is affected by CKD. The prediction of CKD can become a boon for the population to predict the health. Various method and techniques are undergoing the research phase for developing the most accurate CKD prediction system. Using Machine Learning techniques is the most promising one in this area due to its computing function and Machine Learning rules. Existing Systems are working well in predicting the accurate result but still more attributes of data and complicity of health parameter make the root layer for the innovation of new approaches. This study focuses on a novel approach for improving the prediction of CKD. In recent time Neural network system has discovered its use in disease diagnoses, which is depended upon prediction from symptoms data set. Chronic kidney disease detection system using neural network is shown here. This system of neural network accepts disease-symptoms as input and it is trained according to various training algorithms. After neural network is trained using back propagation algorithms, this trained neural network system is used for detection of kidney disease in the human body.

scholarly journals An Approach for improving the Prediction of Chronic Kidney Disease using Machine learning

2020 ◽  
pp. 530-536
Author(s):  
Pooja Sharma ◽  
Saket J Swarndeep
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Diseases ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Machine Learning Techniques ◽  
Training Algorithms ◽  
Deep Network ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Disease Study

According the 2010 global burden of disease study, Chronic Kidney Diseases (CKD) was ranked 18th in the list of causes of total no. of deaths worldwide. 10% of the population worldwide is affected by CKD. The prediction of CKD can become a boon for the population to predict the health. Various method and techniques are undergoing the research phase for developing the most accurate CKD prediction system. Using Machine learning techniques is the most promising one in this area due to its computing function and Machine learning rules. Existing Systems are working well in predicting the accurate result but still more attributes of data and complicity of health parameter make the root layer for the innovation of new approaches. This study focuses on a novel approach for improving the prediction of CKD. In our proposed system we will implement the deep learning algorithms like Deep Neural Network. Chronic kidney disease detection system using deep network is shown here. This system of deep network accepts disease-symptoms as input and it is trained according to various training algorithms. After the network is trained, this trained network system is used for detection of kidney disease in the human body.

scholarly journals A Deep Neural Network for Early Detection and Prediction of Chronic Kidney Disease

Diagnostics ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Vijendra Singh ◽  
Vijayan K. Asari ◽  
Rajkumar Rajasekaran
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Machine Learning ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Deep Neural Network ◽  
Missing Values ◽  
Machine Learning Techniques ◽  
Recursive Feature Elimination ◽  
Support Vector

Diabetes and high blood pressure are the primary causes of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) and kidney damage markers are used by researchers around the world to identify CKD as a condition that leads to reduced renal function over time. A person with CKD has a higher chance of dying young. Doctors face a difficult task in diagnosing the different diseases linked to CKD at an early stage in order to prevent the disease. This research presents a novel deep learning model for the early detection and prediction of CKD. This research objectives to create a deep neural network and compare its performance to that of other contemporary machine learning techniques. In tests, the average of the associated features was used to replace all missing values in the database. After that, the neural network’s optimum parameters were fixed by establishing the parameters and running multiple trials. The foremost important features were selected by Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE). Hemoglobin, Specific Gravity, Serum Creatinine, Red Blood Cell Count, Albumin, Packed Cell Volume, and Hypertension were found as key features in the RFE. Selected features were passed to machine learning models for classification purposes. The proposed Deep neural model outperformed the other four classifiers (Support Vector Machine (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Logistic regression, Random Forest, and Naive Bayes classifier) by achieving 100% accuracy. The proposed approach could be a useful tool for nephrologists in detecting CKD.

scholarly journals Comparison of Neural Network and Machine Learning Approaches in Prediction of Chronic Kidney Disease

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shreya Nag ◽  
Nimitha Jammula
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Machine Learning ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Healthcare Providers ◽  
Accurate Diagnosis ◽  
Supervised Machine Learning ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Data Set ◽  
The Neural Network

The diagnosis of a disease to determine a specific condition is crucial in caring for patients and furthering medical research. The timely and accurate diagnosis can have important implications for both patients and healthcare providers. An earlier diagnosis allows doctors to consider more methods of treatment, allowing them to have a greater flexibility of tailoring their decisions, and ultimately improving the patient’s health. Additionally, a timely detection allows patients to have a greater control over their health and their decisions, allowing them to plan ahead. As advancements in computer science and technology continue to improve, these two factors can play a major role in aiding healthcare providers with medical issues. The emergence of artificial intelligence and machine learning can aid in addressing the challenge of completing timely and accurate diagnosis. The goal of this research work is to design a system that utilizes machine learning and neural network techniques to diagnose chronic kidney disease with more than 90% accuracy based on a clinical data set, and to do a comparative study of the performance of the neural network versus supervised machine learning approaches. Based on the results, all the algorithms performed well in prediction of chronic kidney disease (CKD) with more that 90% accuracy. The neural network system provided the best performance (accuracy = 100%) in prediction of chronic kidney disease in comparison with the supervised Random Forest algorithm (accuracy = 99%) and the supervised Decision Tree algorithm (accuracy = 97%).

Network Attack Detection With SNMP-MIB Using Deep Neural Network

2020 ◽  
pp. 66-76
Author(s):  
Mouhammd Sharari Alkasassbeh ◽  
Mohannad Zead Khairallah
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Machine Learning ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Deep Neural Network ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Attack Detection ◽  
Machine Learning Techniques ◽  
Network Attack ◽  
Security Breaches ◽  
Security Issues

Over the past decades, the Internet and information technologies have elevated security issues due to the huge use of networks. Because of this advance information and communication and sharing information, the threats of cybersecurity have been increasing daily. Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is considered one of the most critical security components which detects network security breaches in organizations. However, a lot of challenges raise while implementing dynamics and effective NIDS for unknown and unpredictable attacks. Consider the machine learning approach to developing an effective and flexible IDS. A deep neural network model is proposed to increase the effectiveness of intrusions detection system. This chapter presents an efficient mechanism for network attacks detection and attack classification using the Management Information Base (MIB) variables with machine learning techniques. During the evaluation test, the proposed model seems highly effective with deep neural network implementation with a precision of 99.6% accuracy rate.

scholarly journals An Approach to Classify Chronic Kidney Diseases using Scintigraphy Images

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Pedrosa Rebouças Filho ◽  
Suane Pires Pinheiro Da Silva ◽  
Jefferson Silva Almeida ◽  
Elene Firmeza Ohata ◽  
Shara Shami Araujo Alves ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Diseases ◽  
Extraction Methods ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Svm Classifier ◽  
K Nearest Neighbors ◽  
Chronic Kidney Diseases ◽  
Occurrence Matrix

Chronic kidney diseases cause over a million deaths worldwide every year. One of the techniques used to diagnose the diseases is renal scintigraphy. However, the way that is processed can vary depending on hospitals and doctors, compromising the reproducibility of the method. In this context, we propose an approach to process the exam using computer vision and machine learning to classify the stage of chronic kidney disease. An analysis of different features extraction methods, such as Gray-Level Co-occurrence Matrix, Structural Co-occurrence Matrix, Local Binary Patters (LBP), Hu's Moments and Zernike's Moments in combination with machine learning methods, such as Bayes, Multi-layer Perceptron, k-Nearest Neighbors, Random Forest and Support Vector Machines (SVM), was performed. The best result was obtained by combining LBP feature extractor with SVM classifier. This combination achieved accuracy of 92.00% and F1-score of 91.00%, indicating that the proposed method is adequate to classify chronic kidney disease in two stages, being a high risk of developing end-stage renal failure and other outcomes, and otherwise.

scholarly journals Data Analysis on Chronic Kidney Disease Prognosis

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6S) ◽  
pp. 130-132
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Diseases ◽  
Chronic Kidney Diseases ◽  
Optimum Result ◽  
Disease Prognosis

We have taken our dataset from UCI Machine Learning Repository. Our study is about Chronic Kidney Diseases based on 24 input attributes to produce one output attribute i.e. a patient is suffering from chronic kidney disease or not. We have used three major attributes in our study i.e. PCV, RBCC and Hemoglobin with respect to Age for optimum result. These attributes play major role in our study.

scholarly journals Applying a Neural Network Ensemble to Intrusion Detection

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone A. Ludwig
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Intrusion Detection ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Confusion Matrix ◽  
Ensemble Method ◽  
Machine Learning Techniques ◽  
Neural Network Ensemble ◽  
Data Set ◽  
The Neural Network ◽  
Learning Machine

Abstract An intrusion detection system (IDS) is an important feature to employ in order to protect a system against network attacks. An IDS monitors the activity within a network of connected computers as to analyze the activity of intrusive patterns. In the event of an ‘attack’, the system has to respond appropriately. Different machine learning techniques have been applied in the past. These techniques fall either into the clustering or the classification category. In this paper, the classification method is used whereby a neural network ensemble method is employed to classify the different types of attacks. The neural network ensemble method consists of an autoencoder, a deep belief neural network, a deep neural network, and an extreme learning machine. The data used for the investigation is the NSL-KDD data set. In particular, the detection rate and false alarm rate among other measures (confusion matrix, classification accuracy, and AUC) of the implemented neural network ensemble are evaluated.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document