scholarly journals Determination of optimal placement of UPFC to minimize power losses in the system using Gravitational search algorithm

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 542-550
Author(s):  
VijayKumar Bairu
2018 ◽  
Vol 141 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aida Fazliana Abdul Kadir ◽  
Tamer Khatib ◽  
Loo Soon Lii ◽  
Elia Erwani Hassan

Distributed generation (DG) technology has been growing rapidly in industries as this technology can increase the overall efficiency to the power systems. Improper placement and sizing can lead to power losses and interrupt the voltage profile of distribution systems. Studies have been done to solve the DG placement and sizing problem considering several factors, and one of the common factor is minimizing the power losses. However, it is not adequate by only considering the power losses, whereas, the costs of the generation, investment, maintenance, and losses of the distribution system must be taken in consideration. In this research, DG chosen to study is photovoltaic (PV) type which is monocrystalline and thin-film. Costs of operation planning with respect to the power losses is considered which include the costs of investment, maintenance, power loss, and generation that are determined for optimal placement and sizing of DG. The proposed method improved gravitational search algorithm (IGSA) is used in the matlab environment to find the optimal placement and sizing of DG and is tested with the IEEE 34-bus system. The performance of IGSA is then compared with gravitational search algorithm (GSA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to find out which algorithm gives the best fitness value and convergence rate. The purpose of this research is to identify the operation planning cost based on the optimization results and improves the optimal placement and sizing of DG in future, to provide maximum economical, technical, environmental benefits, and increase the overall efficiency to the power system.


Author(s):  
Purwoharjono Purwoharjono ◽  
Muhammad Abdillah ◽  
Ontoseno Penangsang ◽  
Adi Soeprijanto

2015 ◽  
Vol 785 ◽  
pp. 556-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sa'adah Daud ◽  
Aida Fazliana Abdul Kadir ◽  
Chin Kim Gan ◽  
Abdul Rahim Abdullah ◽  
Mohamad Fani Sulaima ◽  
...  

The installation of distributed generation (DG) gives advantages to the environment such as, it contribute in the reduction of non-peak operating cost, diversification of energy resources, lower losses thus improving overall organization. These advantages might be rescinded if no proper location and sizing of DGs are considered before the DG’s installation. This paper offers an optimal location and sizing of multiple DGs using heuristic method called gravitational search algorithm (GSA). The suggested algorithm is tested on 13-bus radial distribution system. This method is being compared with particle swarm optimization (PSO) in terms of system power loss, voltage deviation and total voltage harmonic distortion (THDv). GSA shows the ability to locate and sized DG optimally with a better performance and more reliable than PSO.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2070 (1) ◽  
pp. 012127
Author(s):  
K Krishna Chaithanya ◽  
G V Nagesh Kumar ◽  
Vempalle Rafi ◽  
B Sravan Kumar

Abstract In electricity market with a deregulation withmany times will become difficult for dispatchingpower, whichis obtained with thepower congestion in transmission lines due to flow of power in buses. To reduce the flow of power in buses and system loss in lines which are heavily loaded, toimproveloadability and system stability for which an Interline Power Flow Controller used. In this article, Disparity Utilization Factor for Line is utilized with the optimal tuning and placement with Gravitational Search Algorithm IPFC hinged transmission lines for power congestion. The rankingof transmission lines by line congestion in terms of relative DLUF. According to the IPFC placementwith the essentialminimum congested, weakline connected to the same bus in the congested distribution network. IPFC optimal Sizing is carried with Gravitational Search Algorithm. The multiobjective function is chosen for parameters tuning of IPFC. A suggested IEEE-30 bus test network is implemented by a graphical representation whichis considered in this study toreduce LUF in transmission lines with IPFC optimal placement. Bothactive power losses and reactive power losses in power systemare necessary to be minimized after every iterationof IPFC optimal tuning. The proposed tuning in this articlegives effectivenesswith the reduction in the values of power system with the objective functions.


Author(s):  
Purwoharjono Purwoharjono ◽  
Muhammad Abdillah ◽  
Ontoseno Penangsang ◽  
Adi Soeprijanto

The assessment of distribution network (DN) for reduce the losses and improve power quality, obtaining precise allocation of distributed generation (DG) and distribution static synchronous compensator (D-STATCOM) is mandatory in DN. This paper shows DN analysis with allocation of DG and D-STATCOM for various cases. The nature inspired metaheuristic method, the Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) is proposed to obtain the precise allocation of DG and D-STATCOM individually and simultaneously in DN for power losses reduction and total annual energy saving for distribution network operator. To check the performance of algorithm, it is tested on IEEE 33 and IEEE 69 buses DN for various positions of DG and D-STATCOM in DN. The proposed algorithm's performance is compared by some existing algorithms. It is found that proposed technique is able to reduce losses and annual energy saving in distribution network.


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