scholarly journals ЕКОНОМІЧНО-СОЦІАЛЬНІ ПЕРЕДУМОВИ РОЗВИТКУ ПОСТКОНФЛІКТНОЇ ТЕРИТОРІЇ ЗАСОБАМИ ТУРИЗМУ

2020 ◽  
pp. 6-12
Author(s):  
Олена Олександрівна Зеленко
Keyword(s):  
Tourism Development ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Political Conflicts ◽  
Post Conflict ◽  
Impossible Task ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Research Analysis

Formulation of the problem. World history contains many sad facts related to political conflicts, which over time turn into open armed confrontation within individual regions of different countries. Reintegration of such territories into the socio-economic system of the country may remain an impossible task, so determining the prospects for the development of the region with the help of leading sectors of the economy, in particular tourism, is an urgent problem. The aim of the research: analysis of existing international experience, determination of economic and social prerequisites for the development of post-conflict territories by tourism means on the example of eastern Ukraine. The subject of the research: theoretical and applied aspects of using tourism industry tools for the development of post-conflict territories. The methods of the research: systematic approach, structural-logical and statistical analysis, synthesis, generalization. The hypothesis of the research: involves the use of an approach whereby tourism development is considered as an alternative strategy for restoring socio-economic well-being for the region's inhabitants. The statement of basic materials: review of previous research and current historical facts about solving the problems of post-conflict territories revealed four negative and four positive prerequisites, the existence of which substantiates the expediency of using tourism industry tools for the development of such problem regions. The originality and practical significance of the research: the results of this study, conducted according to the data of Lugansk and Donetsk region, prove that tourism will not become a leading sector of economy for these regions, but its intra-regional development will be a catalyst for recovery of other economy branches. Conclusions and prospects for further research: given the existing skepticism about tourism development opportunities in the Donbas, the following studies will focus on the reasonable feasibility of developing certain tourism types in this region of our country.

scholarly journals COMMUNICATIVE, ITS ROLE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM ON THE EXAMPLE OF IVANO-FRANKIVSK REGION

2019 ◽  
pp. 64-73
Author(s):  
Lesia Kovalska ◽  
Tetiana Tkachenko ◽  
Angela Kovalska
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Networks ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
The State ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Current State ◽  
Administrative Unit ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Territorial Analysis

Aim: The purpose of the article: To analyze the current state of the transport network development, the index of transport communication, the dynamics of the number of users of mobile communication services, on the example of Kyivstar Company in Ivano-Frankivsk region. Determine the role of transport and mobile networks in promoting and enhancing the development of tourism on the basis of multifunctionality, mutual permeability and complementarity of various elements of socio-economic systems. Methods – the study of communicative and its role in the development of tourism on the example of the Ivano-Frankivsk region is based on the combination of methods of sectoral and territorial analysis. In particular, a systematic approach is used for the study using comparative methods, statistical analysis, analytical analysis, etc. This methodology includes an analysis of the conditions and factors of tourism development within the administrative unit of Ukraine based on statistical data of indicators (types of vehicles and connections, number of arrivals / departures of passengers, directions of tourist flows from / to Ivano-Frankivsk region, etc.). Results – the article analyzes the impact of transport and mobile networks on the development of the tourism industry, for example, Ivano-Frankivsk region. The emphasis is placed on the index of transport communicativeness of the Ivano-Frankivsk region. The analysis of migration monitoring with the help of Kyivstar telecommunication operator was carried out, namely: citizens' migration in Ivano-Frankivsk, duration of their stay, geography of their arrivals. In comparison with the statistical indicators of the state of tourism development, external (country) and internal (oblast) donors of tourists are determined. The influence of communicativeness on the current state of the tourism industry is substantiated. Scientific novelty – for the first time, on the basis of sectoral-territorial analysis the state of development of the tourism industry through the prism of transport and mobile networks has been analyzed. The results of the research may form the basis for writing course papers, theses, preparation of lecture-practical material, monitoring of the national tourism market. Practical significance – materials of the publication, conclusions can be used during the educational process, preparing training for the national tourism industry, the practical activities of tour companies, to popularize the western region of Ukraine, on the example of Ivano-Frankivsk region on the external and internal tourist markets.

scholarly journals Anti-Corruption Education of University Students: Forms and Content

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 24-30
Author(s):  
Armen K. Esayan ◽  
◽  
Yuriy V. Truntsevskiy ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Moral Education ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Legal Foundations ◽  
Training Courses ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Education Of Students ◽  
Research Analysis

Purpose. To justify the need to improve the forms of anti-corruption education and the differentiation of its content. Methodology: methods of theoretical research (analysis, synthesis, generalization, abstraction, deduction, induction) and empirical methods (observation, measurement) that provide knowledge of the subject of research. Conclusions. Regardless of the form in which anti-corruption education is conducted, it is necessary for students to understand the unacceptability of corruption in any of its manifestations and to increase the level of corruption awareness, ethical culture in society, and especially among young people. Anti-corruption training and moral education in a broader sense should start with the younger generation. As the future of society, a young generation that values a culture of integrity is fundamental to fighting corruption in the long term. The more they are determined to live by the principles of honesty, justice and openness, the more likely they are to resist corruption. Scientific and practical significance. The aim of the study is to develop theoretical and legal approaches to the assessment of anti-corruption education at various levels of its implementation. In the article, the authors touch upon the legal foundations of anticorruption education of students, reveal the features of the content of training courses on anti-corruption issues and morality, depending on the level of education.

scholarly journals The peculiarities of male fears during the COVID-19 pandemic

2021 ◽  
pp. 28-43
Author(s):  
Marina Ivanovna Rozenova ◽  
Valentina Ivanovna Ekimova ◽  
Alexey Vladimirovich Kokurin ◽  
Marina Gennad'evna Sorokova
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Health ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Human Response ◽  
Criminal Violence ◽  
Rapid Changes ◽  
Global Nature ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Challenging Situation ◽  
The Impact

The subject of this research is the peculiarities of male fears caused by proliferation of the COVID-19 pandemic. The object of this research is the people's fears during mass infectious disease of global nature. The goal lies in determination of the severity, intensity, priority and peculiarities of the “composition: of male fears in the situation of coronavirus pandemic, on the background of escalated uncertainty and rapid changes in lifestyle. The authors explore the experience of international research on the impact of pandemic upon people's well-being, underline the importance of the fear factor within the system of human response to an extremely challenging situation, generalize the research results on the occurrence of fears during the pandemic, as well as determine the specificity of male fears and experience of their interpretation. The acquired conclusions allow stating that despite the consistency of pandemic threats, male fears indicate the fears of criminal violence and social condemnation. Other priority fears include job loss as the basis of attractiveness; such irrational component as the idea of the Judgment of God alongside the fear of death. In penultimate group are the fears of illness and treatment; and in the last group – the fears of losing the rational principle in behavior and the tendency of substituting constructive fears with destructive. The novelty of this research is defined by revealing the entirety of male fears during the pandemic, which is semantically classified into five groups. The author clarifies the specificity of the mechanisms of male anxieties in psychologically traumatic situation, which allows making counseling-therapeutic practices for restoring the psychological health of men more targeted.

scholarly journals Problems and prospects of development of the tourist market of Poltava region

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Tourism Development ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Social Value ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Current State ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Tourist Infrastructure ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Tourism Potential

In today's world, recreation and tourism have a greater social value. The development of tourism activities in the region is part of the socio-economic complex, and directly affects sectors such as industry, trade, transport, agriculture and production of consumer goods and is one of the promising areas in the formation of the economy's GDP. It is the existing tourist resources and the main objects of tourist infrastructure that create the need for a detailed study and analysis of their state of use and prospects in tourist activity. The article analyzes the current state of development, problems and prospects of the tourism industry of Poltava region. The subject of the article is the peculiarities of tourism development in Poltava region. The aim is to identify the features, problems and prospects of tourism development in Poltava region. Tasks: identification of features of the market of tourist services of Poltava region and prospects of development of tourist services. General scientific methods are used: analytical, static, descriptive, comparative. The following results were obtained: based on the study, it was found that Poltava region has a strong tourism potential, but also has weaknesses in tourism development. It is proved that Poltava region can offer competitive tourist products in all promising tourist areas and has all the opportunities to successfully enter the tourist market, provided that the existing problems are overcome. Conclusions: it is necessary to increase the level of the main areas of stimulating tourism, which will strengthen the economy, fill the budget, create a strong tourism industry and preserve the historical and cultural heritage.

scholarly journals Legal regulation of digital services taxation in the European countries

2020 ◽  
pp. 32-46
Author(s):  
Mikhail Aleksandrovich Eremkin
Keyword(s):  
Legal Framework ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Normative Documents ◽  
Theoretical Substantiation ◽  
Digital Services ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Scientific Value

The relevance of this research is defined by the fact that in modern realities, the economic activity is carried mostly by means of digital technologies, which requires amendment of legal regulation of the economy overall and tax relations in particular. The subject of this research is the normative documents of separate European countries (Austria, Hungary, Greece, Italy, and France) adopted in recent years and aimed at regulation of taxation of the digital international groups of companies. The goal of this work consists in determination of legal framework for implementation of digital services tax in certain Western European countries, as well as in identification of the problems caused thereof. Practical significance and scientific value of this work lies in the detailed description and systematization of the normative legal acts of the European countries that established the digital services tax on a unilateral basis, which made the information on promulgated laws within the framework of reforms in the European tax system more accessible for the Russian researchers. Based on the analysis of theoretical sources, the author outlines the legal problems and consequences of implementation of the new tax. The conclusion is made that digital services tax requires further theoretical substantiation and more detailed elaboration for overcoming legal uncertainty and compliance with the international legal framework.

scholarly journals Leading project methods of interpretation of traditional culture in formation of an artistic image of the environment (on the example of modern public interiors of Crimea)

2020 ◽  
pp. 127-136
Author(s):  
Marina Borisovna Grigoreva
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Traditional Culture ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Folk Culture ◽  
Artistic Value ◽  
The Past ◽  
Central Asian ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Artistic Image

The subject of this research is the imagery and stylistic solution of modern public interiors located on the territory of Crimea (hotels and restaurants) arranged in ethnic style. In the past decade application of the elements of traditional culture as fundamental in creation of the image of public space gained popularity, which defines the relevance of this topic. First and foremost, it is associated with the revival of interest to folk culture: authentic cuisine, folklore, surrounding environment, which in turn, is a certain response of humanity to the ongoing globalization processes. The goal of this work consists in determination of the leading project methods in creation of ethnic atmosphere of a public space on the example of objects located on the territory of Crimea. The study is based on the analysis hotels and restaurants as most expressive objects from the artistic perspective. The scientific novelty consists in a comprehensive analysis of public objects with explicit stylization of Central Asian art. Determination of artistic techniques ensures a systematic approach to the assessment of artistic value of modern public spaces. The creation of image is viewed from the perspective compositional methods, which in turn, become the basis for further design and décor of the environment. As a result, the author reveals the two leading methods in formation of the image: retrospective and authorial stylization. It is established that both method have positive and negative side with regards to perception by a recipient. Practical significance of the study consists in formation of possible evaluation categories in the analysis of creative approaches of authors towards implementation of ethnic theme in designing environments.

scholarly journals Economic and geographical factors of tourism development of Eastern Ukraine during the conflict

2018 ◽  
pp. 100-109
Author(s):  
Halyna Zavarika
Keyword(s):  
Structural Changes ◽  
Local Population ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Slow Increase ◽  
Post Conflict ◽  
Geographical Factors ◽  
Conflict Period

The article analyses the influence of economic and geographical factors on the development of tourism in the east of Ukraine during the conflict period. In order to achieve the goal the economic situation in the Luhansk region is assessed. Namely, the structural changes in the industrial complex, the state of transport infrastructure and investment attractiveness are analysed, the region's tourist potential and local population's income are determined, the main indicators of tourism development in Luhansk region during the study period and dynamics of tourist receipts from 2015-2017 are established. In the process of work analytical, statistical, system, forecast, comparative-geographical research methods were used. It is revealed that economic and geographical factors are leading to the prospective development of tourism. The deterioration of the economic indicators of the Luhansk region, the destruction of the transport infrastructure of the region, and the outflow of investments from the region have been revealed. The main problems of tourism in the region are carrying out anti-terrorist operation; lack of financial support for the development of the industry; non-compliance with international quality standards for tourist services; poorly developed logistics for tourists in the region; insufficient level of awareness of the urban population about recreation opportunities in the region. The low average level of incomes of the local population is established. It also complicates the development of domestic tourism, as well as a tendency towards a slow increase in revenues from tourist fees. It is proved that the conflict negatively marked the development of the tourism industry in the region. It is determined that tourism in the post-conflict days can become an important component of the economy of the region. The main provisions of the article can be used for further research into the future development of tourism in the east of Ukraine. Key words: tourism, economic-geographical factors, tourist tax, incomes.

scholarly journals Geographic analysis of the condition of tourism of Luhansk region (Ukraine) in the context of the conflict

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 692-705
Author(s):  
Olha A. Lyubitseva ◽  
Galina M. Zavarika
Keyword(s):  
Tourism Development ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
The State ◽  
Eastern Region ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Geographic Analysis ◽  
Post Conflict ◽  
The Status ◽  
First Time ◽  
Conflict Period

The article is devoted to the geographic analysis and evaluation of the development of tourism in Luhansk region in the context of the current conflict. The aim of this report is to monitor the state of tourism in Luhansk region, which is especially relevant in this transformational period. We used research methodology which combines the philosophical and general scientific principles that form the methodological principles of scientific research and include a number of laws and categories. Analytical, statistical, comparative-geographical, historical methods of research were used. We considered in chronological order the formation of tourism in the region. The state of tourism in the region under the conditions of the conflict is analyzed. It is revealed that the current state of tourism is that of crisis, but there are positive prospects for development. The geographical possibilities of tourism development at the present stage are substantiated. It is proposed to develop the most promising types of tourism. The scientific novelty is due to choice of theme itself, because geographers devote insufficient attention to the study of tourism development issues in the context of the conflict. For the first time , a geographic analysis of the status of tourism of Luhansk region in the conditions of the conflict is presented. The methods of comprehensive assessment of tourism development at the regional level have been improved with the use of quantitative and qualitative indicators, which allows us to determine the directions of tourist development in the region. The existing information on the influence of the conflict period on tourism development is supplemented.For the first time, a comprehensive analysis of the status of tourism in Luhansk region was carried out for different periods: at the beginning of the conflict and during the conflict, which showed that Ukraine’s image as a place of conflict led to the emergence of new social-geographical features of the development of tourism in the east of Ukraine. It is revealed that the conflict has led to instability in the development of tourism, tourists who are worried about their safety refuse to visit a conflicted country or region. This inevitably leads to a decrease in the number of international tourist arrivals and revenues from tourism, a decrease in the number of objects of tourism and of collective accommodation facilities. It is determined that the attractiveness for tourism and image of the eastern region is almost lost as a result of the conflict. It is proved that the conflict negatively impacted the development of the tourism industry in the region, namely, all types of tourism suffered, significantly reducing the total number of tourists.It is determined that tourism in the post-conflict period may become a promising direction of economic development of the eastern regions of Ukraine. The main provisions, factual material and conclusions of the article can be used for further research on the development of tourism in Luhansk region and the creation of a concept for overcoming the negative consequences of the conflict of 2014-2019 in Ukraine for the development of the national tourism industry.

scholarly journals EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM IN GEORGIA IN THE POST-CONFLICT PERIOD

2018 ◽  
pp. 23-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Halyna Zavarika
Keyword(s):  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
The Public ◽  
Post Conflict ◽  
Current State ◽  
Strategic Goals ◽  
Historical Comparative ◽  
Tourism Organization ◽  
Conflict Period

Goal. The purpose of the paper is to provide a theoretical and methodological study of the experience of Georgia in the development of tourism in the period from 2009 to this time. Method. The methodological basis of the research is the basis of scientific dialectics. Expeditionary, historical, comparative-geographical, statistical methods of research have been applied. Results. The role of the public sector in the development of tourism in Georgia and the activities of the National Tourism Administration are analyzed. The current state of tourism of Georgia is highlighted, which has considerably improved after the conflict. The role of tourist information centers in the development of tourism of the country in the post-conflict period is determined. The strategic goals of development of tourism of Georgia were grounded, due to the implementation of which they managed to reach growth in the industry. It has been established that the development of infrastructure, marketers' efforts and attracting new investments has been the driving force behind the growth and progress in the tourism industry in Georgia. Scientific novelty. Scientific novelty is to begin systematizing the experience of various countries affected by the conflict, in the development of tourism. It is stressed that the experience of Georgia will be useful for Ukraine in this direction. Practical significance. The results of the study can be the basis for further analysis of the possibilities of developing tourism in the post-conflict period in other countries. Ukraine has many similarities with Georgia, especially in terms of overcoming the conflicts in the tourism industry. It is suggested to use the positive experience of Georgia in Ukraine in order to achieve high indicators of the level of tourism organization.

Volunteering in the Tourism Industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Assel BAIMBETOVA ◽  
Lyailya MUTALIYEVA ◽  
Zhaxat KENZHIN ◽  
Darken SEIDUALIN ◽  
Saltanat TLEUBERDIYEVA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Economic ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Positive Image ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Tourism Services

The article deals with the specifics of volunteering in tourism industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Of particular importance is the problem of developing volunteering movement in tourism sphere of Kazakhstan, which is in the process of formation and integration. Developing volunteering in tourism for Kazakhstan is an important factor in ensuring its growth, forming positive image, creating favourable conditions for the tourism business, increasing awareness about the country, and improving the well-being of its people. The relevance of the topic is that among various directions of tourism development, volunteering has a powerful, but underestimated resource for creating positive image of a country, solving social, economic and environmental problems, improving the quality of tourism services provided, helping the population in emergencies, different life situations, which may occur in the course of a travel. The purpose of this work is to analyse the theoretical aspects regarding the role of volunteering in tourism development, identifying its trends and problems, as well as developing scientifically based applied recommendations to increase the attractiveness of volunteering in tourism. The results obtained in the course of the study can be implemented in fostering volunteering development in tourism sphere.

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