scholarly journals Simulation on engine characteristic improvement by re-designing intake manifold

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
Toan Danh Vo ◽  
Cong Thanh Huynh

In this paper, a simulation of DI diesel engine 1 cylinder, model RV165-2 is used to investigate the effect of intake manifold design on the volumetric efficiency and characteristics by using AVL BOOST software. The proposed plans are evaluated and compared with available models. Conditions of simulation is based on the structure of engine and parameters from experimental test. The parameters of performance, combustion and emission characteristics are selected as evaluation criteria. The results of optimizing intake manifold are increasing volumetric efficiency, ability to blend the mixture of fuel and air, better combustion and increasing engine power, reducing fuel consumption and emission.

Author(s):  
V. Anandram ◽  
S. Ramakrishnan ◽  
J. Karthick ◽  
S. Saravanan ◽  
G. LakshmiNarayanaRao

In the present work, the combustion, performance and emission characteristics of sunflower oil, sunflower methyl ester and its blends were studied and compared with diesel by employing them as fuel in a single cylinder, direct injection, 4.4 KW, air cooled diesel engine. Emission measurements were carried out using five-gas exhaust gas analyzer and smoke meter. The performance characteristics of Sunflower oil, Sunflower methyl ester and its blends were comparable with those of diesel. The components of exhaust such as HC, CO, NOx and soot concentration of the fuels were measured and presented as a function of load and it was observed that the blends had similar performance and emission characteristics as those of diesel. NOx emissions of sunflower oil methyl ester were slightly higher than that of diesel but that of sunflower oil was slightly lower than that of diesel. With respect to the combustion characteristics it was found that the biofuels have lower ignition delay than diesel. The heat release rate was very high for diesel than for the biofuel.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 1382-1392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohankumar Subramaniam ◽  
Jenoris Muthiya Solomon ◽  
V. Nadanakumar ◽  
Shridhar Anaimuthu ◽  
Ravishankar Sathyamurthy

2016 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 1200-1205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Solis Estrada ◽  
José Fernando Schlosser ◽  
Marcelo Silveira de Farias ◽  
Fabrício Azevedo Rodrigues ◽  
Alfran Tellechea Martini ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT: This research evaluated the performance of a diesel engine in an agricultural tractor, using Diesel S500 (B5) and mixture with 3% (ED3), 6% (ED6), 9% (ED9), 12% (ED12) and 15% (ED15) of hydrous ethanol. Variables evaluated were the power, torque, specific fuel consumption, torque reserve, speed reserve and elasticity index of engine. Results indicated that using B5 and ED3 the values of torque and engine power not differ, in addition, with the ED3 the fuel consumption was lower than 5.92%. Using ED12, power has reduced in 2.97%, compared with B5, while their fuel consumption had no difference. With ED15, the power was lower 6.30% and the fuel consumption increase 3.77%, both compared with B5. Torque reserve value was increased with increasing the ethanol content in B5, reducing the speed reserve and elasticity index of engine. Ethanol in Diesel S500 (B5) can be used as an alternative fuel in agricultural tractor engines without presenting high changes in the performance, since the ethanol content is at low percentages, up to 12%.


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