scholarly journals EVALUATION OF TENCKHOFF CATHETER INSERTION USING OPEN SURGERY IN CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE PATIENTS

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indra Bayu Nugroho ◽  
Prawito Singodimedjo ◽  
Indrawarman Indrawarman

Objective: To evaluate the dysfunction rate of Tenckhoff catheter insertion for end stage renal disease patients at Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta. Material & method: Data were collected from medical record retrospectively for all chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients underwent continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), by open surgery at Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta, from January 2010 until Desember 2013. The cause of CKD and dysfunction rate was studied. Data was analyzed using SPSS ver 18.0 (IBM corp, USA). Results: There were 43 CKD patients underwent Tenckhoff cateter placement using open surgery. Tenckhoff catheter dysfunction was found in 11.7% patients. Disfunction was caused by blockage of the catheter by omentum (6.9%) and catheter migration (4.8%). Peritonitis complication was found in 2.3% patients. The cause of CKD at Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta was diabetes mellitus (53.5%), hypertension (44.2%), and glomerulonefritis (2.3%). There were no correlation of dysfunction rate with gender and the cause of CKD. Conclusion: Tenckhoff catheter placement by open surgery at Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta have good outcome.

2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Yudha Rahman ◽  
Sungsang Rochadi ◽  
Trisula Utomo

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare straight type versus coiled type Tenckhoff catheter for continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) in end stage renal disease. Material & method: A prospective cohort study enrolled end-stage renal disease patients undergoing CAPD for renal replacement therapy in Urology and Nephrology Department, Sardjito Hospital from January to December 2007. Identity and type of Tenckhoff catheter were recorded. Patients were grouped into two groups who used straight type catheter and coiled type catheter for CAPD, then observed for post-operative complication. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS 14.0 with chi-square test. Results: There were 27 patients included in this study. The cause of end-stage renal disease was mostly DM and hypertension. The most common complication after  operation  was catheter  obstruction  (9 patients). Another complication was intraabdominal bleeding (1 patient), and catheter migration (1 patient). In patients with straight catheter (20 patients), there were 8 patients (40%) with complication. In patients with coiled catheter (7 patients), there were 3 patients (42%) with complication. There was no significant difference in complications between straight and coiled catheter groups (p = 0,895). Conclusion: The result of this study revealed that no significant difference in complication between straight and coiled catheter for CAPD in end-stage renal disease patients


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-157
Author(s):  
Syahdat Nurkholiq ◽  
Tanaya Ghinorawa

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcome of Tenckhoff catheter insertion at Sardjito General Hospital for pediatric renal failure. Material & Methods: Data were collected from January 2014 to December 2018 at Sardjito General Hospital. All patient records were collected retrospectively such as patient characteristics, underlying diseases of kidney failure, congenital abnormalities, surgical technique, complications that occur after Tenckhoff catheter insertion. Results: 45 patients meet the inclusion criteria. A total of 7 patients with acute kidney failure (15.5%) and 38 patients with chronic kidney failure (84.5%). Glomerulonephritis is the most common cause of kidney failure (21 patients, 46.7%). The insertion technique used was open surgery in 34 patients (76%)  and laparoscopic insertion in 11 patients (24%). Complications reported were catheter dysfunction, leakage of dialysate, surgical site infection, and peritonitis. Conclusion: Tenckhoff catheter insertion for peritoneal dialysis (PD) in pediatric patients with acute and chronic renal failure performed in our center is effective and safe. The most common cause of renal failure in pediatric is glomerulonephritis. Open surgery and laparoscopic insertion of Tenckhoff catheter both have a low complication rate. Catheter dysfunction due to mechanical catheter obstruction is one of the main problems in the placement of Tenckhoff catheter.


2010 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 509-512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Jiun Liu ◽  
Lai Seong Hooi

Objective To analyze the complications after Tenckhoff catheter insertion among patients with renal failure needing dialysis. Patients and Methods The open, paramedian approach is the commonest technique to insert the 62-cm coiled double-cuffed Tenckhoff peritoneal catheter. All patients with catheters inserted between January 2004 and November 2007 were retrospectively analyzed for demographics and followed for up to 1 month for complications. We excluded patients whose catheters had been anchored to the bladder wall and who underwent concurrent omentectomy or readjustment without removal of a malfunctioning catheter ( n = 7). Intravenous cloxacillin was the standard preoperative antibiotic prophylaxis. Results Over the 4-year study period, 384 catheters were inserted under local anesthetic into 319 patients [201 women (62.8%); mean age: 49.4 ± 16.7 years (range: 13 – 89 years); 167 (52.2%) with diabetes; 303 (95%) with end-stage renal disease] by 22 different operators. All Tenckhoff catheters were inserted by the general surgical ( n = 223) or urology ( n = 161) team. There were 29 cases (7.6%) of catheter migration, 22 (5.7%) of catheter obstruction without migration, 24 (6.3%) of exit-site infection, 12 (3.1%) of leak from the main incision, 14 (3.6%) of culture-proven wound infection, 11 (2.9%) post-insertion peritonitis, and 1 (0.3%) hemoperitoneum. No deaths were attributed to surgical mishap. Conclusions The most common complication was catheter migration. The paramedian insertion technique was safe, with low complication rates.


2013 ◽  
Vol 92 (9) ◽  
pp. 1189-1194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cigdem Pala ◽  
Ilker Altun ◽  
Yavuz Koker ◽  
Fatih Kurnaz ◽  
Serdar Sivgin ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pin-Pin Wu ◽  
Chew-Teng Kor ◽  
Ming-Chia Hsieh ◽  
Yao-Peng Hsieh

Background: Glucose is one of the constituents in hemodialysates and peritoneal dialysates. How the dialysis associates with the incident diabetes mellitus (DM) remains to be assessed. Methods: The claim data of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients who initiated dialysis from and a cohort of matched non-dialysis individuals from 2000 to 2013 were retrieved from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database to examine the risk of incident DM among patients on hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD). Predictors of incident DM were determined for HD and PD patients using Fine and Gray models to treat death as a competing event, respectively. Results: A total of 2228 patients on dialysis (2092 HD and 136 PD) and 8912 non-dialysis individuals were the study population. The PD and HD patients had 12 and 97 new-onset of DM (incidence rates of 15.98 and 8.69 per 1000 patient-years, respectively), while the comparison cohort had 869 DM events with the incidence rate of 15.88 per 1000 patient-years. The multivariable-adjusted Cox models of Fine and Gray method showed that the dialysis cohort was associated with an adjusted hazard ratio (HR) of 0.49 (95% CI 0.39–0.61, p value < 0.0001) for incident DM compared with the comparison cohort. The adjusted HR of incident DM was 0.46 (95% CI 0.37–0.58, p value < 0.0001) for HD and 0.84 (95% CI 0.47–1.51, p value = 0.56) for PD. Conclusions: ESRD patients were associated with a lower risk of incident DM. HD was associated with a lower risk of incident DM, whereas PD was not.


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