scholarly journals Anti-Programmed Cell Death Protein 1 Antibody Expressing Pluripotent Killer T-Lymphocytes

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oncotarget ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 5208-5215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhilong Zhao ◽  
Long Shi ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Jinsheng Han ◽  
Shaohui Zhang ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Shen ◽  
Liangjing Zhou ◽  
Hua Shen ◽  
Chengfei Shi ◽  
Shengnan Jia ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1738797 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ieva Saulite ◽  
Desislava Ignatova ◽  
Yun-Tsan Chang ◽  
Christina Fassnacht ◽  
Florentia Dimitriou ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ece Esin

In the last decade, we have gained a deeper understanding of innate immune system. The mechanism of the continuous guarding of progressive mutations happening in a single cell was discovered and the production and the recognition of tumor associated antigens by the T-cells and elimination of numerous tumors by immune-editing were further understood. The new discoveries on immune mechanisms and its relation with carcinogenesis have led to development of a new class of drugs called immunotherapeutics. T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4, programmed cell death protein 1, and programmed cell death protein ligand 1 are the classes drugs based on immunologic manipulation and are collectively known as the “checkpoint inhibitors.” Checkpoint inhibitors have shown remarkable antitumor efficacy in a broad spectrum of malignancies; however, the strongest and most durable immune responses do not last long and the more durable responses only occur in a small subset of patients. One of the solutions which have been put forth to overcome these challenges is combination strategies. Among the dual use of methods, a backbone with either PD-1 or PD-L1 antagonist drugs alongside with certain cytotoxic chemotherapies, radiation, targeted drugs, and novel checkpoint stimulators is the most promising approach and will be on stage in forthcoming years.


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