Effects of severe spasticity treatment with intrathecal Baclofen in multiple sclerosis patients: Long term follow-up

2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 385-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giulia Stampacchia ◽  
Adriana Gerini ◽  
Stefano Mazzoleni
2018 ◽  
Vol 394 ◽  
pp. 127-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian C. Healy ◽  
Bonnie I. Glanz ◽  
Jonathan D. Zurawski ◽  
Maria Mazzola ◽  
Tanuja Chitnis ◽  
...  

1969 ◽  
Vol 115 (524) ◽  
pp. 765-775 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. L. Jambor

In previous studies the estimation of the incidence of intellectual changes in multiple sclerosis has varied from as low as 2 per cent. (Cottrell and Wilson, 1926) to as high as 72 per cent. (Ombredane, 1929). In order to establish the incidence accurately, the most satisfactory method would clearly be a long-term follow-up (covering lifetime) of a sample of multiple sclerosis patients. Any cross-sectional study would include patients in varying degrees of advancement of the disease, and patients found to be free of intellectual deficits at the time of investigation would not necessarily remain so. Also, the indirect psychometric assessment of intellectual loss is notoriously difficult, and the direct method of follow-up would give much more accurate results. The only direct study up to date has been that of Canter (1951), who found a highly significant (i.e. 13·48 points) loss on re-testing multiple sclerosis patients on the Army General Classification Test after a four-year period. Even after such a short period as six months he found slight losses on most Wechsler-Bellevue subtests, in contrast to an average gain of six full IQ points of the control group.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maxi Kaufmann ◽  
Rocco Haase ◽  
Undine Proschmann ◽  
Tjalf Ziemssen ◽  
Katja Akgün

2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (S1) ◽  
pp. 112-112
Author(s):  
E. Anastasiou ◽  
A. Tzortzopoulou ◽  
A. Alexandropoulou ◽  
K. Rizos ◽  
A. Karakosta ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 176 (3) ◽  
pp. 320-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Koudriavtseva ◽  
E. Sbardella ◽  
E. Trento ◽  
V. Bordignon ◽  
G. D'Agosto ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 91 (5) ◽  
pp. 733-736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barry Rawicki

Object. The goal of this study was to assess the long-term benefits of managing severe spasticity by using continuous infusion of intrathecal baclofen delivered via an implantable pump.Methods. Eighteen patients with severe spasticity of cerebral origin, who failed to respond adequately to more conservative treatments, have been treated with continuous infusion of intrathecal baclofen delivered via an implanted pump. Follow-up review of these patients has lasted between 12 months and 9 years. The patients have been assessed using a variety of tools. Seventeen have had a significant reduction in tone and all have benefited by a reduced need for nursing care or increased function or both.Conclusions. Long-term continuous infusion of intrathecal baclofen delivered via an implantable pump offers an effective method for dealing with otherwise intractable spasticity.


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