A new approach to the non-iteration conversion method for dielectric constant assessment

2014 ◽  
Vol 45 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 801-807 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dagmar Faktorová
1995 ◽  
Vol 378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasily N. Bessolov ◽  
Andrew F. Ivankov ◽  
Elena V. Konenkova ◽  
Mikhail V. Lebedev

AbstractA new approach to GaAs surface passivation is suggested which consists in the treatment of GaAs in sulfide solutions in which different alcohols are used as solvents. It has been found that the photoluminescence efficiency of sulfide-treated GaAs associates with the dielectric constant of the solvent being used. With the decrease of dielectric constant value the PL intensity of sulfidized GaAs increases. Sulfidizing in isopropanol-, butanol- or t-butanol-based solutions leads to the formation of sulfide coat which PL properties remain constant even after strong laser irradiation. The effect of the solvent on the GaAs PL efficiensy is explained whithin the framework of hard and soft acids and bases. Thus the use of alcohol-based sulfide solution with low dielectric constant value greatly reduces surface recombination losses in sulfide-treated GaAs.


2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 572-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni Botta ◽  
Kültegin Aydin ◽  
Johannes Verlinde

Ice crystal aggregates and their melting process are modeled with a new approach for determining their microwave scattering characteristics and are compared with those obtained using effective dielectric constant representations. The aggregates are constructed from columnar crystals of random lengths (with the width being a function of the length), which are composed of a string of touching ice spheres with diameters equal to the column's width. The aggregates are melted using a model that incorporates the primary aspects of experimentally observed features of the melting process. The generalized multiparticle Mie method is used for computing the scattering cross sections of the dry and melting aggregates. The T-matrix method is used for computations involving a bulk representation of each aggregate with an effective dielectric constant model and an oblate spheroidal shape. The 3- and 35.6-GHz backscattering cross sections show significant differences between the two methods for both dry and melting aggregates. For sizes larger than 3 mm, these differences range from several decibels at 3 GHz to well over 7 dB at 35.6 GHz. Significant differences are also observed in the extinction cross sections during the melting process. It is concluded that the effective dielectric constant models of dry and melting ice crystal aggregates do not represent the interactions between the constituent crystals (and water droplets during melting) of the aggregates very well. Hence, bulk models must be used with caution particularly at millimeter wavelengths.


Measurement ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 310-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sohrab Majidifar ◽  
Gholamreza Karimi

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 732 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang-Hwan Park ◽  
Andreas Behrendt ◽  
Ellsworth LeDrew ◽  
Volker Wulfmeyer

1999 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 185-188
Author(s):  
Gy. Szabó ◽  
K. Sárneczky ◽  
L.L. Kiss

AbstractA widely used tool in studying quasi-monoperiodic processes is the O–C diagram. This paper deals with the application of this diagram in minor planet studies. The main difference between our approach and the classical O–C diagram is that we transform the epoch (=time) dependence into the geocentric longitude domain. We outline a rotation modelling using this modified O–C and illustrate the abilities with detailed error analysis. The primary assumption, that the monotonity and the shape of this diagram is (almost) independent of the geometry of the asteroids is discussed and tested. The monotonity enables an unambiguous distinction between the prograde and retrograde rotation, thus the four-fold (or in some cases the two-fold) ambiguities can be avoided. This turned out to be the main advantage of the O–C examination. As an extension to the theoretical work, we present some preliminary results on 1727 Mette based on new CCD observations.


Author(s):  
V. Mizuhira ◽  
Y. Futaesaku

Previously we reported that tannic acid is a very effective fixative for proteins including polypeptides. Especially, in the cross section of microtubules, thirteen submits in A-tubule and eleven in B-tubule could be observed very clearly. An elastic fiber could be demonstrated very clearly, as an electron opaque, homogeneous fiber. However, tannic acid did not penetrate into the deep portion of the tissue-block. So we tried Catechin. This shows almost the same chemical natures as that of proteins, as tannic acid. Moreover, we thought that catechin should have two active-reaction sites, one is phenol,and the other is catechole. Catechole site should react with osmium, to make Os- black. Phenol-site should react with peroxidase existing perhydroxide.


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