scholarly journals Long-Term Follow Up of Patients with Mild-to-Moderate Alzheimer’s Disease Treated with Bapineuzumab in a Phase III, Open-Label, Extension Study

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 689-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen P. Salloway ◽  
Reisa Sperling ◽  
Nick C. Fox ◽  
Marwan N. Sabbagh ◽  
Lawrence S. Honig ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alzheimer’S Disease ◽  
Alzheimer's Disease ◽  
Phase Iii ◽  
Extension Study ◽  
Open Label ◽  
Open Label Extension ◽  
Long Term Follow Up

scholarly journals Long-term treatment of Cushing’s disease with pasireotide: 5-year results from an open-label extension study of a Phase III trial

Endocrine ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 156-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Petersenn ◽  
L. R. Salgado ◽  
J. Schopohl ◽  
L. Portocarrero-Ortiz ◽  
G. Arnaldi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cushing’S Disease ◽  
Term Treatment ◽  
Phase Iii ◽  
Cushing's Disease ◽  
Extension Study ◽  
Open Label ◽  
Phase Iii Trial ◽  
Long Term Treatment ◽  
Open Label Extension

P1-214: Long-term administration of active immunotherapy CAD106 in phase IIa open-label extension studies in Alzheimer's disease patients

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (4S_Part_5) ◽  
pp. P182-P182
Author(s):  
Ana Graf ◽  
Niels Andreasen ◽  
Martin Farlow ◽  
Marie-Emmanuelle Riviere ◽  
Peter Quarg ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alzheimer’S Disease ◽  
Alzheimer's Disease ◽  
Active Immunotherapy ◽  
Open Label ◽  
Open Label Extension ◽  
Term Administration

United States open-label glatiramer acetate extension trial for relapsing multiple sclerosis: MRI and clinical correlates

2001 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jerry S Wolinsky ◽  
Ponnada A Narayana ◽  
Kenneth P Johnson ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Glatiramer Acetate ◽  
Term Treatment ◽  
Open Label ◽  
Clinical Correlates ◽  
Long Term Treatment ◽  
Open Label Extension ◽  
Long Term Follow Up ◽  
Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis

After the placebo-controlled extension of the pivotal US trial of glatiramer acetate for the treatment of relapsing multiple sclerosis ended, 208 participants entered an open-label, long-term treatment protocol. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was added to the planned evaluations of these subjects to determine the consequences of long-term treatment on MRI-defined pathology and evaluate its clinical correlates. Of the 147 subjects that remained on long-term follow-up, adequate images were obtained on 135 for quantitative MRI analysis. The initial imaging sessions were performed between June 1998 and January 1999 at 2447+61 days (mean+standard deviation) after the subject's original randomization. Clinical data from a preplanned clinical visit were matched to MRI within 3+51 days. At imaging, 66 patients originally randomized to placebo (oPBO) in the pivotal trial had received glatiramer acetate for 1476+63 days, and 69 randomized to active treatment with glatiramer acetate (oGA) were on drug for 2433+59 days. The number of documented relapses in the 2 years prior to entering the open-label extension was higher in the group originally randomized to placebo (oPBO=1.86+1.78, oGA=1.03+1.28; P=0.002). The annualized relapse rate observed during the open-label study was similar for both groups (oPBO=0.27, +0.45 oGA=0.28+0.40), but the reduction in rate from the placebo-controlled phase was greater for those beginning therapy with GA (oPBO reduced by 0.66+0.71, oGA reduced by 0.23+0.58; P=0.0002). One or more gadolinium enhancing lesions were found in 27.4% of all patients (number of distinct enhancements=1.16+2.52, total enhanced tissue volume=97+26 ml). The risk of having an enhancement was higher in those with relapses during the open-label extension (odds ratio 4.65, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.0 to 10.7; P=0.001). The odds for finding an enhancement was 2.5 times higher for those patients originally randomized to placebo (CI 1.1 to 5.4; P=0.02) compared to those always on glatiramer acetate. MRI-metrics indicative of chronic pathology, particularly measures of global cerebral tissue loss (atrophy), were uniformly worse for those originally on placebo. These observations enrich our long-term follow up of the clinical consequences of treatment with glatiramer acetate to include its apparent effects on MRI-defined pathology. They show that the effect of glatiramer acetate on enhancements is definite, but modest, consistent with the drug's described mechanisms of action, and that a delay in initiating treatment results in progression of MRI-measured pathology that can be prevented.

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